新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1（经典实用）

1、Never, ever give up! FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING AND RESEARCH PRESS AIR FORCE ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 Genius is 1% inspiration, 99% perspiration. Accordingly, a “genius” is often merely a talented person who has done all of his or her homework. Thomas Edison (American inventor) Do t

2、he best you can in every task, no matter how unimportant it may seem at the time. Sandra Day OConnor (American jurist) 1UNIT1UNIT 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 1UNIT Never, ever give up! To talk about the secret of success To further understand the text To apply the phrases and patterns To master the essay wr

3、iting skill 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 Section A Warming-up activities Text study Language application Summary 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 Warming-up activities Section A 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 1. What is success? To live your life the way you want to live it To earn money, power, and fame To be surrounded by people

4、you admire and respect To achieve your dreams, desires, hopes, wishes, etc. A successful man is one who can lay a firm foundation with the bricks others have thrown at him. Short answer questions 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 2. What do you think are the secrets of success? A strong will and adequate preparat

5、ion Determination and persistence Well begun is half done. When you want success as badly as you wanted air, you will get it. Short answer questions 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 1 As long as you are committed to your goals and you are _ about your dreams, you will _ accomplish them. 2 To accomplish _ results

6、 in your life, you have to be 100 percent committed and you must be willing to _ your time and effort. passionate Listen to a talk about steps to make your dreams come true. Fill in the blanks based on what you hear. eventually amazing sacrifice Listen and talk 3 What are the three steps that you sh

7、ould follow to achieve success? 1) _ 2) _ 3) _ Map your goals out Believe in yourself Take action 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 1. Why do most people fail to achieve success in the end? 2. Can you think of any other helpful steps that can be taken to make your dream come true? Listen to the talk again and dis

8、cuss the following questions. Listen and talk 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 1. Why do most people fail to achieve success in the end? Not have the passion; Not clear about what they want; Not know the exact destination that they want to reach; Not focus on what they want. Listen and talk 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 2

9、. Can you think of any other helpful steps that can be taken to make your dream come true? First, to learn to adopt suitable strategies; Second, to realize the significance of learning; Finally, to create or find opportunities rather than wait for opportunities to find us. Listen and talk 新视野大学英语3读写

10、教程(第三版)u1 We cannot travel every path. Success must be won along one line. We must make our business the one life purpose to which every other must be _. I hate a thing done by halves. If it be right, do it boldly. If it be wrong, leave it undone. The men of history were not perpetually looking into

11、 the mirror to make sure of their own size. _ in their work they did it. subordinate Absorbed To be continued Listen to a short passage on success and fill in the missing information. Compound dictation 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 They did it so well that the wondering world sees them to be great, and _ the

12、m accordingly. To live with a high ideal is a successful life. It is not what one does, but what one tries to do, that makes a man strong. “Eternal vigilance,” it has been said, “is the price of _.” With equal truth it may be said, “Unceasing effort is the price of success.” Listen to a short passag

13、e on success and fill in the missing information. labeled liberty To be continued Compound dictation 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 If we do not work with our might, others will; and they will outstrip us in the race, and pluck the prize from our grasp. Success grows less and less _ on luck and chance. Self-di

14、strust is the cause of most of our failures. The great and _ help to success is character. Character is a crystallized habit, the result of training and conviction. dependent indispensable To be continued Listen to a short passage on success and fill in the missing information. Compound dictation 新视

15、野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 Every character is influenced by heredity, environment and education. But these apart, if every man were not to be a great extent the _ of his own character, he would be a fatalist, and _ creature of circumstances. Instead of saying that man is a creature of circumstance, it would

16、be nearer the mark to say that man is the architect of circumstance. architect irresponsible To be continued Listen to a short passage on success and fill in the missing information. Compound dictation 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 From the same materials one man builds _, another hovel. Bricks and mortar are

17、 mortar and bricks, until the architect can make them something else. The true way to gain much is never to _ to gain too much. Wise men dont care for what they cant have. palaces desire Listen to a short passage on success and fill in the missing information. Compound dictation 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1

18、Questions Previewing 1. What do you know about public schools in the UK? 2. What do you know about public schools in the US? Public schools in the UK Independent of the state system; Educate secondary-level students for a fee; Evolved from an institution of the late European Middle Ages or Renaissan

19、ce; Curriculum placed heavy emphasis on the Greek and Roman classics. Public schools in the UK Paid, in part or in whole, by public funding from taxation; Institutions of post-secondary education overseen by government. Public schools in the UK Uphold a committed and focused will and spirit; Have th

20、e will to overcome profound obstacles and to work diligently. 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 The secret of success is based upon a burning _ a robust, fierce will and focus that fuels the _ to act, to keep preparing, to keep going even when we are tired and fail. Its not how many times you fall down that matte

21、rs. Its how many times you _ that makes success! inward desire determination get back up Para. 7 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 Part II Paras. 3 7 Through the examples of world famous scientists, statesman, and jurist, the text brings forward the statement that only those with a _, those who “keep their eyes o

22、n the prize”, and those who _ _ to keep going, will finally succeed. strong will expend the substantial effort 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 What is the conclusion of the text? (Para. 8) Where theres a will, theres a way; Hard work, determination dedication and preparation; Transcend handicap; Accomplish any

23、feat and achieve success. 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 Part III Para. 8 By reinforcing the statement given in part II, the text draws the conclusion that with hard work, _, dedication and preparation, you can _ any handicap, accomplish any feat, and _. determination transcend achieve success 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版

24、)u1 Churchill managed to be a successful man although he was not a good student when he was young. (Para. 1) “Never give up” is the speech given by Churchill to young boys in his old school. (Para. 2) Introduction 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 The examples of Einstein, Edison, and Lincoln can well illustrate

25、that nothing can inhibit a strong spirit committed to success. (Paras. 3-4) The example of Sandra Day OConnor shows that only those who “keep their eyes on the prize” will find their endeavors successful. (Paras. 5-6) Without substantial effort, only saying that they want something will not bring su

26、ccess to people. (Para. 7) Introduction Illustration 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 With hard work, determination, dedication and preparation, you can transcend any handicap, accomplish any feat, and achieve success. (Para. 8) Introduction Illustration Conclusion 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 Introduction Illustration C

27、onclusion 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 Never, ever give up! When invited to address the patriotic young boys at his old school, Harrow, Britains great Prime Minister, Sir Winston Churchill gave this short, clear-cut speech: “Young men, _. Never give up! Never give up! _!” never give up Never, never, never, n

28、ever To be continued 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 Personal history, _, individual dilemmas none of these can _ a strong spirit committed to success. Take Albert Einstein, Thomas Edison and Abraham Lincoln as an example. Despite the immense obstacles and extreme criticism, their strong will, _, dedication and

29、 determination enabled them to _ the overwhelming failures and profound difficulties in their lives. educational opportunity inhibit optimism triumph over To be continued 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors achieved prosperity because they possessed a _ to keep prepari

30、ng and working and a passion to succeed. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not _ _ required to achieve it. Many people let the threat of failure stop them from trying with all of their heart. committed and focused will expend the substantial effort To be continued 新视野大学英语3

31、读写教程(第三版)u1 The secret of success is based upon a burning inward desire that _ the determination to act, to keep preparing, to keep going even when _. Focus on becoming more knowledgeable. Focus on _. Maintain the strong will to keep going. With hard work, determination, dedication and preparation,

32、you can _ _, _, and achieve success! fuels we are tired and fail gradual, consistent progress transcend any handicap accomplish any feat 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 1. deviate from 偏离，背离 2. preclude sb. from doing 阻止某人做 3. triumph over 战胜 4. in (the) pursuit of 追求 5. work ones way to/through/into 通过奋斗逐步达到 6

33、. give up on 放弃 7. focus on 专注于 Practical phrases 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 偏离，背离偏离，背离 (life compass/correct course) Those who have a life compass in their mind will never deviate from the correct course. deviate from 短语逆译 短语应用 有人生目标的人是永远不会偏离正确航向的。 意群提示 Practical phrases 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 阻止某人做阻止某人做 (wi

34、lling heart / to achieve success) Nothing can preclude a willing heart from achieving success. preclude sb. from doing 短语逆译 短语应用 有志者事竟成。 意群提示 Practical phrases 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 战胜战胜 (to work with one heart and one mind/to stand on top of the world) As long as the Chinese people work with one hear

35、t and one mind, they will triumph over any difficulties and stand on top of the world. triumph over 短语逆译 短语应用 中国人民只要万众一心，必将战胜任何困难，从而 立足于世界之巅。 意群提示 Practical phrases 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 追求追求 (to give due emphasis to) While in pursuit of economic growth, a nation should give due emphasis to the protec

36、tion of the environment. in (the) pursuit of 短语逆译 短语应用 一个国家在追求经济发展的同时，应当对环境 保护给予足够重视。 意群提示 Practical phrases 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 通过奋斗逐步达到通过奋斗逐步达到 ( to take as / life endeavor ) Students who have fiercely worked their way into universities should take college education as a new starting point rather

37、than the finishing line of their life endeavor. work ones way to/through/into 短语逆译 短语应用 通过激烈的竞争进入大学的同学们应当将大学教育 作为人生奋斗的新起点而非终点。 意群提示 Practical phrases 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 放弃放弃 (search and rescue work/life signs) In the search and rescue work after the earthquake, the PLA soldiers didnt give up on any

38、 life signs. give up on 短语逆译 短语应用 在地震过后的搜救工作中，解放军战士不 放弃任何生命迹象。 意群提示 Practical phrases 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 专注于专注于 (various distractions) College students should focus most of their energy on studies rather than on various distractions. 短语逆译 短语应用 大学生应将主要精力专注于学习而不是各种令 其分心的事物。 意群提示 focus on Practical ph

39、rases 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 1. A, B, C none of these be/do 用于表达“对已知条件的 否定”。 2. Sb. do sth., not because , but because 用于表达“某人做某事的 原因”。 3. Its not that matters. Its that be/do 用于表达“对某事物最为 重要的因素是”。 Functional patterns 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 个人经历、教育机会、个人困境，这些 都不能阻挡一个全力以赴追求成功的、 有着坚强意志的人。 原句译文原句译文 逆译练习逆译练习 Pe

40、rsonal history, educational opportunity, individual dilemmas none of these can inhibit a strong spirit committed to success. 句型提炼句型提炼 Functional patterns 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 A, B, C none of these be/do 句型提炼句型提炼 应用提示应用提示 用于表达“对已知条件的否定”。 句型应用句型应用 Functional patterns 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 ( to be regarde

41、d as/standard for ) 典型例句 金钱、名誉、社会地位，这些都不应作为判断 一个人是否成功的唯一标准。 意群提示 Money, fame, social status none of these should be regarded as the only standard for the judgment of ones success. Functional patterns 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 他们取得了成功，并不是因为成功很容 易，而是因为他们拥有克服重重障碍的 意志，为了追求目标而勤奋努力。 原句译文原句译文 逆译练习逆译练习 They attai

42、ned success, not because it was easy, but because they had the will to overcome profound obstacles and to work diligently in the pursuit of their goals. 句型提炼句型提炼 Functional patterns 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 Sb. do sth., not because , but because 句型提炼句型提炼 应用提示应用提示 用于表达“某人做某事的原因”。 句型应用句型应用 Functional patte

43、rns 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 (honest and kind/ great virtue/hold the world) 典型例句 我选择厚道，不是因为我笨拙，而是因为我深 信，厚德能载物。 意群提示 I choose to be honest and kind, not because I am stupid, but because I firmly believe that great virtue holds the world. Functional patterns 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 你摔倒了多少次并不要紧；你能多少次 重新站起来对成功才至

44、关重要！ 原句译文原句译文 逆译练习逆译练习 Its not how many times you fall down that matters. Its how many times you get back up that makes success!” 句型提炼句型提炼 Functional patterns 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 Its not that matters. Its that be/do 句型提炼句型提炼 应用提示应用提示 用于表达“对某事物最为重要的因素”。 句型应用句型应用 Functional patterns 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u

45、1 (current position/to head for) 典型例句 要获得成功，你现在的位置不重要，重要的是你前 进的方向。 意群提示 Its not where your current position is that matters. Its where you are heading for that leads you to success. Functional patterns 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 年轻人，要永不放弃。永 不放弃！永不放弃！永不 ，永不，永不，永不！ a. Young men, never give up. Never give up!

46、 Never give up! Never, never, never, never! (Para.2, L6) Language appreciation 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 任务再苦，准备再 长，难度再大，都 不能放弃自己的追 求。 b. No task is too hard. No amount of preparation is too long or too difficult. (Para.3, L2) Language appreciation 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 然而，坚强的意志 鞭策着他，推动他 前进，使他更加乐 观、投入、坚毅。 c

47、. Yet his strong will was the spur that pushed him forward, strengthening his optimism, dedication and determination. (Para.4, L6) Language appreciation 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 只有那些“执着地追求成 功”的人，那些保持始终 如一的精神意志的人，才 会通过自身的努力，获得 成功。 d. Only those who “keep their eyes on the prize”, those who uphold a commit

48、ted and focused will and spirit, will find their endeavors successful. (Para.5, L1) Language appreciation 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 你摔倒了多少次并不 要紧；你能多少次重 新站起来对成功才至 关重要！ e. Its not how many times you fall down that matters. Its how many times you get back up that makes success! (Para.7, L5) Language apprecia

49、tion 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 只要刻苦努力，意志 坚决，专心投入，准 备充分，你就能跨越 一切障碍，达成所有 壮举，取得成功！ f.With hard work, determination, dedication and preparation, you can transcend any handicap, accomplish any feat, and achieve success! (Para.8, L4) Language appreciation 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 1How do you understand the remark “I

50、ts not how many times you fall down that matters. Its how many times you get back up that makes success!”? 2Do you agree that there are times when its simply better to give up? 3How can we avoid wasting time and energy in achieving success? Theme exploration 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 You may have tried an

51、d failed many times before you finally get success. But it does not matter. What matters is whether you can summon up (鼓起) all your courage again and again to face the hardships standing in the way of success. 1How do you understand the remark “Its not how many times you fall down that matters. Its

52、how many times you get back up that makes success!”? Theme exploration 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 2. Do you agree that there are times when its simply better to give up? When I have realized that I am pursuing something that is hard to achieve, I would try to stick to the goal. But I will begin to think of

53、 what I can do to improve the situation. When it still doesnt work, I would try to analyze what the problem is and then make some changes and probably reset my goal. To be continued Theme exploration 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 2. Do you agree that there are times when its simply better to give up? Yes, som

54、etimes we are pursuing the wrong goal which can never be achieved, only to find ourselves in deep frustration and profound fatigue. In this situation, I may give up the wrong goal and set up another goal that is achievable. Theme exploration 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 Following the guidance of senior peopl

55、e. Getting sound advice from our parents. Setting a correct goal. Achieving success step by step. Developing good interpersonal relationships. 3. How can we avoid wasting time and energy in achieving success? Theme exploration 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 When talking about success, do you think there are an

56、y differences between the Chinese and the westerners? Chinese believe that personal relationship is the most important factor to ones success. Chinese tend to equate power, fame and money to success. Westerners believe that self-independence is a key to success. Westerners tend to regard success as

57、the realization of ones self-value. Culture exploration 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 What do you think is the key to success? Watch a video clip and discuss the question: Video Watching 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 Back 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 What do you think is the key to success? I agree with what the speaker holds i

58、n the video clip, it is grit (坚韧不拔的意志). Grit is passion and perseverance for very long-term goals. It is a significant predictor of success. we need to possess a committed and focused will as well as grit to keep preparing and working towards the goal. With hard work, determination, dedication and p

59、reparation, we can transcend any handicap, accomplish any feat, and achieve success! 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 Language application Section A 新视野大学英语3读写教程(第三版)u1 Develop an example essay In an example essay, you support your point by illustrating it with examples. If, for instance, you make a statement an

60、d someone says to you, “Prove it”, what do you do? Most likely, you will provide an example or two to support your claim. Indeed, it is hard to write a good essay of any kind without using at least some examples. Good examples help to clarify your thought by making the general specific, and the abst