【人教版】英语八年级下册《期中测试题》及答案

1、精选期中测试卷人 教 版 英 语 八 年 级 下 学 期期 中 测 试 卷学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 成绩_一、听力第一节：听小对话，从a、b、c 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片，回答问题。1. whats toms favorite food? a b c2. which place are they talking about?a b c3. what does jim want to be in the future?a b c4. what cartoon hero are they talking about? a b c5. whats lucys hobby now?a b c第二

2、节：听较长对话，从a、b、c 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。听下面一段较长对话， 回答第 6-7 两个问题。6. whats wrong with amy?a. she caught a cold. b. she had a toothache. c. she broke her leg.7. what did the doctor ask amy to do?a. to take some medicine. b. to stay in bed. c. to have more water.听下面一段较长对话，回答第 8-10 三个问题。8. who went to see kungf

3、u yogo last sunday?a. alice. b. jacks friend. c. tony.9. what did peter think of the film?a. boring. b. interesting. c. exciting.10. when will alice and jack go to the cinema?a. on saturday morning. b. on saturday afternoon. c. on sunday afternoon.第三节：听下面一段短文，从a、b、c 三个选项中选出正确的选项， 完成信息记录表。how to keep

4、 healthythings we should dohow ofteneat 11 .four or five times a week.eat bean products. 12 .drink milk. 13 .do 14 .every day.go out for a walk. 15 every day.11. a. bean products b. tofu c. fruit and vegetables12. a. five times a week b. every day c. twice a day13. a. four times a week b. twice a da

5、y c. every day14. a. morning exercises b. some shopping c. running15. a. after breakfast b. after school c. after supper二、单选题1. whats wrong with you? ive got fever.a. /; theb. the; thec. /; ad. the; a2. do your parents take exercise, william? less than three times a week.a. how farb. how longc. how

6、oftend. how much3. i football quite well, but i havent had time to play since last year.a. will playb. have playedc. playsd. play4. why did you lose the game yesterday? you should think about it. i will. it taught me an important .a. dreamb. exercisec. lessond. practice5. mom, i feel . dont worry. l

7、ets go to see a doctor.a. awfulb. calmc. gladd. proud6. did you the meeting yesterday? no, i was ill.a. make upb. look forc. take part ind. keep clear of7. hello, this is mary speaking. may i speak to lily? this is lilys mother. im sorry to say that she the supermarket.a. has been tob. go toc. has g

8、one tod. went to8. have you had your car a long time?not really.i have had it two months ago.a. for;sinceb. since;forc. for;ford. since;since9. - have you used the new computer _ ?- yes, i have. i have_ used it.a. just, justb. yet, justc. just, yetd. yet,yet10. tom, do you visit your grandparents on

9、 the weekend?_. i am always busy with my homework.a. no, not usuallyb. im afraid soc. i agree with youd. im sorry to hear it三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出最佳选项。it was a lovely day. jimmy woke up and looked at the clock. 11:30? he jumped out of the bed and threw on clothes. he had wanted

10、to get up early and surprise his dad with fathers day breakfast in bedwith his moms help of course. he took up the wrapped present on his desk and went to find his_11_ .“where is dad?” jimmy checked all the rooms, but the whole house was empty. he walkedout to the _12_ , and found dad was holding a

11、hammer and looking at a new tree fort that stood in _13_big back yard.jimmy climbed the rope ladder up to the fort. it had two rooms with three small windows. dad followed jimmy into the fort, looking excited. “it took me the whole morning to _14_ it. i had one when i was your age. grandpa surprised

12、 me with it on_15_ too.”“so, its like an instructive(教育性的)activity?” jimmy asked.“yes, this is a present for _16_of us. maybe youll build one for your son one day.”dad looked around and asked jimmy _17_they would do first in the tree fort. jimmy slowly showed the _18_and said, “happy fathers day!” h

13、e didnt think it was possible,_19_dads smile widened as he opened the gift. “a chess set! how did you know i wanted_20_?” jimmy always saw his dad playing against the computer and he guessed it _21_be his fathers favorite.“lets play it!” dad set up the chessboard. “its the _22_gift that i have got o

14、f all this fathers day.”“im glad you like it,” jimmy said.“i do, but i was talking about spending more time with you. i _23_loved the father-son time. i spent a lot of time with your grandfather when i was _24_.”jimmy looked at his dad. “do you think grandpa would like us _25_him to come to the fort

15、?”dad squeezed(紧握)jimmys shoulder. “i think hed love that.”that day, the three men played, talked and laughed. it was really a happy fathers day.11. a. sisterb. brotherc. fatherd. mother12. a. yardb. parkc. kitchend. bathroom13. a. myb. ourc. yourd. their14. a. buyb. buildc. cleand. repair15. a. chi

16、ldrens dayb. teachers dayc. mothers dayd. fathers day16. a. eitherb. bothc. neitherd. none17. a. howb. whyc. whend. what18. a. clothesb. presentc. computerd. breakfast19. a. orb. soc. andd. but20. a. itb. onec. thatd. this21. a. mustb. mightc. couldd. should22. a. bestb. craziestc. biggestd. funnies

17、t23. a. neverb. hardlyc. seldomd. always24. a. growing upb. coming backc. going awayd. moving in25. a. to orderb. to followc. to invited. to require四、阅读理解阅读下面四篇短文，从每小题所给的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出最佳选项。aone of a kind craft(工艺)showthe show is held twice a year, in spring and at christmas. there are hundreds of

18、artisans(手艺人)from across canada selling jewelry, pottery, glass, ironwork and clothing. when: 26th nov.-6th dec.mon.-fri. 11:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m.sat. 10:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.sun. 10:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m.where: direct energy centreyoung music scene concertyoung musicians from throughout germany perform at youn

19、g music scene concert at berlins famous quasimodo music hall. the concert is part of the berlin festival.when: 26th -30th nov.where: 24, 10719 berlin, germany cost: variousphone: +49(0)303128086cost: $10phone: mail: email: infoquasimodo.dedocumentary film monthcine

20、mas, schools and libraries across france and the french-speaking world take part in novembers documentary film month. about 120,000visitors take part each year.when: 1st-30th nov.where: 25 road pyramids,75001 paris cost: variousphone: +33(0)143381992email: canada blooms: t

21、oronto garden and flower showevery year the canada blooms show at the metro toronto convention centre is the countrys largest indoor garden show.when: 1st-29thmar.mon. - sat. 10:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.sun. 10:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m.where: metro toronto convention centre cost: $18; under 12 freephone: +141644786

22、55email: 26. you can buy at one of a kind craft show.a. some books about filmsb. classic music cdsc. different kinds of flowersd. glass, ironwork and clothing27. if two adults and a boy of seven want to see toronto garden and flower show, it will cost them .a. $54b. $36c. $24d. $4828. w

23、hich of the following is not true according to the passage?a. one of a kind craft show is held twice a year.b. young musicians from throughout germany perform at quasimodo music hall.c. cinemas, schools and libraries across france take part in documentary film month.d. toronto garden and flower show

24、 is the worlds largest garden show.balmost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. but what is health? “health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. lets read the following rules. they can help you stay healthy.(1) eat a variety of food, es

25、pecially fruit and vegetables. we all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养)we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.(2) drink water and milk most oft

26、en. everyone knows that water is important. besides that, kids need plenty of calcium(钙)to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. you should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. they i

27、nclude a lot of sugar. sugar only includes calories( 热 量 ), not important nutrition.(3) listen to your body. when you are eating notice how your body feels. when your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. if you do it too often, it can make you un

28、healthy and fat.(4) limit screen time. whats screen time? its the amount of time you spend watching tv, movies and playing computer games. the more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swi

29、mming. try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.29. in this passage, “health” includes .a. eating well b. doing more exercisec. having a heavy weight d. wearing comfortable clothesa. a; bb. a; dc. b; cd. b; d30. the underlined phrase “a variety of” means “ ”.a. plenty ofb. all kinds of

30、c. the rest ofd. a lot of31. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. eating more fruit and vegetables is bad for people.b. we should eat and drink things with much sugar.c. we should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports.d. when we are full, we should stop

31、 eating, no matter how delicious the food is.32. whats the main idea of the passage?a. how to eat healthy food.b. eating and playing are both important.c. suggestions for staying healthy.d. health is very important.cthe word “day” has two meanings. when we talk about the number of days in a year, we

32、 are using “day” to mean 24 hours. but when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset.since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. a place is m

33、oved from day into night and fromnight into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth. at the equato(r 赤道)day and nightare sometimes the same length. they are each twelve hours long. the sun rises at 6 oclock in the morning and sets at 6 oclock in the evening.for six months, the north pole i

34、s tilted(倾斜)towards the sun. in those months the northernhemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the southern hemisphere. days are longer than nights. south of the equator nights are longer than days. for the other six months the north pole is tilted away from the sun. then the southern hemis

35、phere gets more sunlight. days are longer than nights. north of the equator nights are longer than days. winter is the season of long nights. summer is the season of long days.33. when the western hemisphere is having day, the eastern hemisphere is having .a. both day and nightb. dayc. neither day n

36、or nightd. night34. at the equator, day is as long as night .a. sometimesb. neverc. usuallyd. always35. when the north pole is tilted towards the sun, the northern hemisphere gets sunlight.a. lessb. morec. alld. no36. when it is winter in china, .a. the usa is tilted towards the sunb. the south pole

37、 is tilted away from the sunc. the north pole is tilted towards the sund. the north pole is tilted away from the sundit was midday when i got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse. my family did not know how long he would stay in the world. i knew i had to get to

38、 the hospital to tell him how much i loved him. as i drove to the hospital, i pictured him before i got to tell him how much he meant to me. trying to fight back the tears, i wanted to stay calm when i saw him.when i got to the hospital, i hurriedly looked for his hospital room. i found him in a sem

39、i-conscious state(半清醒状态). on my knees, i said softly, “hello, grandpa.”still feeling shy, i decided not to leave his bedside without letting him know. when i asked about how he was, he told me, “ill be fine, henry.” but we both knew that wasnt true. then he asked me with a smile how i was doing.hear

40、ing what my grandpa said, i was much moved. i made the decision that i had to show my gratitude for him. as i found all the courage( 勇 气 )i had, i hold his hand tightly. i cried out, “grandpa, i just want to let you know how much i love you. i hope you already know that yet i just want to make sure.

41、” by this time, the tears were rolling down my face. all those years of love that i had shut and not let him know, became free.smiling, he said, “i know. thank you for telling me that.” “all i have on this planet is my family and my love for them. if there is anything i could ask of you, i want you

42、to be good to your family: your mother, your father, and your brother. thats all i want of you.”from then on, i began telling people how much i loved them, cared for them, and respected them. i got in touch with, for example, my babysitter, my barber, to show my thanks. i went down into the city onc

43、e a week and served pizza to the homeless. i woke up every morning and listed everything i was thankful to in my life.37. the writer didnt tell grandpa his love because to say love to grandpa before.a. he was too shyb. he was too afraidc. he was too busyd. he had no chances38. the underlined word “g

44、ratitude” (in paragraph 4) means “ ” in chinese.a. excitementb. surprisec. feard. thanks39. the story develops with the changes of .a. the writers lifeb. grandpas feelingsc. the writers feelingsd. grandpas illness40. what did the writer learn from his grandpa? (40-50words) _五、词汇运用用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限

45、用一次。sleep exercise lead copy as41. his works are very popular, arent they? yes. his new book has sold over a million_.42. he goes to bed very late every day, so he often feels_during the daytime.43. _ we know, we all hope he can pay more attention to his study.44. the teacher_the boys to visit the o

46、ld peoples home every sunday.45. hurry up, jack. its time_.阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整there are really many important things in life. everyone wants to have healthy teeth. when you cant help _46_ (大笑) you will open your mouth and show your teeth. the healthier your teeth are, the happier you will f

47、eel. why is it? because your teeth are valuable in many ways. for_47_ (例子), they are certain to bring you more pleasure. in fact, _48_ (没有人) of us wants to appear untidy. i cant even imagine what the life will be like without teeth. luckily, there are many dentists who can help you.now, a _49_ (项目)

48、called show your teeth was set up by a group of young people. they_50_ (邀请) some famous dentists to give speeches since one week ago. these dentists are always offering people with lots of good advice. first, brush your teeth _51_ (两次) a day, after getting up and before bedtime. be sure your toothbr

49、ush is _52_ (软的). we advise you to check your teeth, _53_ (或许), three times a year to see if they are in excellent _54_ (状况). also its usually a good idea to avoid sweet things in your daily life. we_55_ (期待) that you will follow these steps and protect your own teeth.56. 书面表达学校的外语角将举办一场有关健康的英语演讲比赛，

50、你想参加比赛，假设你叫 tony，请以“i want to be healthy”为题，根据如下思维导图拟一份英语演讲稿。要求：1. 把握要点，根据需要适当发挥。2. 词数 90 左右。i want to be healthy 精选期中测试卷答案与解析一、听力第一节：听小对话，从a、b、c 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片，回答问题。1. whats toms favorite food? a b c2. which place are they talking about?a b c3. what does jim want to be in the future?a b c4. what

51、cartoon hero are they talking about? a b c5. whats lucys hobby now?a b c第二节：听较长对话，从a、b、c 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。听下面一段较长对话， 回答第 6-7 两个问题。6. whats wrong with amy?a. she caught a cold. b. she had a toothache. c. she broke her leg.7. what did the doctor ask amy to do?a. to take some medicine. b. to stay in b

52、ed. c. to have more water.听下面一段较长对话，回答第 8-10 三个问题。8. who went to see kungfu yogo last sunday?a. alice. b. jacks friend. c. tony.9. what did peter think of the film?a. boring. b. interesting. c. exciting.10. when will alice and jack go to the cinema?a. on saturday morning. b. on saturday afternoon. c

53、. on sunday afternoon.第三节：听下面一段短文，从a、b、c 三个选项中选出正确的选项， 完成信息记录表。how to keep healthythings we should dohow ofteneat 11 .four or five times a week.eat bean products. 12 .drink milk. 13 .do 14 .every day.go out for a walk. 15 every day.11. a. bean products b. tofu c. fruit and vegetables12. a. five time

54、s a week b. every day c. twice a day13. a. four times a week b. twice a day c. every day14. a. morning exercises b. some shopping c. running15. a. after breakfast b. after school c. after supper二、单选题1. whats wrong with you? ive got fever.a. /; theb. the; thec. /; ad. the; a【答案】c【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你怎么了?我

55、发烧了。考查冠词辨析。根据a，是不定冠词，表泛指，译为一个，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面； the是定冠词，表特指译为 这个，那个，这些，那些。由wrong错误的，失常的，是形容词，whats wrong with you ?wrong前面不加定冠词，所以第一个空格不填，故排除b和d；have a fever，发烧，是固定短语，所以第二个空格用a，故排除a，故选c。2. do your parents take exercise, william? less than three times a week.a how farb. how longc. how oftend. how much【答案】c【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你的父母多长时间运动一次，威廉?一周少于三次。a. how far多远; 到什么程度；b.how long多久、多长时间”，主要是对一段时间进行提问；c.