【人教版】英语八年级下学期《期中检测卷》附答案

1、人 教 版 英 语 八 年 级 下 学 期期 中 测 试 卷学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 成绩_第卷 选择题（65分）一、听力理解(共25分；每题1分)（一）听下面5个句子.每个句子后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每个句子后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每个句子仅读一遍.1.a.yes, id love to. b.no, thank. c.yes, please.2.a.yes, i do. b.no, i havent. c.no, i cant.3.a.i feel ill. b.ive got

2、a new mobile phone. c.i went there last year.4.a.summer. b.spiderman. c.running.5.a.im sorry to hear that. b.im glad to hear that. c.dont give up.(二)听下面5个小对话.每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每个对话仅读一遍.6.how is the weather tomorrow?a.it will be sunny. b.it

3、 will be rainy. c.it will be cloudy.7.how does linda go to school every day?a.by bus. b.by taxi. c.by bike.8.whats marys favourite food?a.fish. b.cakes. c.chicken.9.what is in saras room?a.a tv. b.a computer. c.a bed.10.what is li ying?a.shes a teacher. b.shes a nurse. c.shes a dancer.（三）听下面三段对话.每段对

4、话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答第11、12两个小题.现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这2个小题.11.what day is coming?a.marys mothers birthday. b.mothers day. c.fathers day.12.what does mary give her mother at last? a.a beautiful skirt. b.a picture that she b

5、uys. c.some flowers.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题.现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题.13.where did mike go on his holiday?a.he went to the mountains.b.he went to the beach.c.he went camping.14.what did mike do on the first day?a.he took some photos.b.he swam in the sea.c.he watched tv in the hotel.15.how was the weather dur

6、ing the holiday?a.it was sunny. b.it was cloudy. c.it was rainy.听下面一段对话，回答第16至20题.现在，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题.16.where is sam doing now?ahe is booking the tickets.b.he is reading book.c.he is flying to sydney.17.what will sam go to sydney for?a.for the may day holiday.b.for the national day holiday.c.for th

7、e christmas day holiday.18.who has been there?a.sam. b.sams father. c.sams mother.19.when will they leave?a.at 9:00 am on friday.b.at 9:00 pm on friday.c.at 9:00 am on saturday.20.how will they go there?a.by train. b.by plane. c.by ship.（四）听下面一段独白.独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听独白前，你有时间阅

8、读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题讲给出5秒钟的做答时间.该段独白读两遍.21.when did the story happen?a.in the morning. b.yesterday afternoon. c.last monday.22.what was mike doing while the teacher was reading?a.reading a story. b.making a kite. c.drawing a kite.23.what did mikes answer make the teacher feel?a.unhappy. b.pleased. c

9、.sad.24.what did the teacher ask jack to do? a.to stand up. b.to help mike. c.to answer the same question.25.what did jack say?a.so do i. b.so he did. c.i dont think so.二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.long long ago, a poor farmer had a dog and

10、a cat. the dog and the cat _1_ for the farmer and they _2_ food from him. one night the farmer said, “theres not _3_ room for both of you to live in the house. the one who works _4_ in the field will live inside. ” then they _5_ good night to each other. the next morning, the dog and the cat got up

11、very early. the dog went straight to the _6_ and worked very hard. the cat climbed up a tree and slept until dark.when the evening came, they _7_ went home. the dog told the farmer _8_ that he finished the work . so did the cat. the dog and the cat argued a lot. the farmer decided to go and _9_ the

12、field next morning. what did the farmer see then? there were all the cats footprints in the field.from then on, the cat lives inside the house and the dog lives outside, and their food are _10_, too. so the dog is very angry with the cat whenever they see each other.1. a. livedb. workedc. lookedd. h

13、elped2. a. foundb. madec. gotd. brought3. a. beautifulb. freec. enoughd. empty4. a. fasterb. harderc. earlierd. less5. a. talkedb. toldc. spoked. said6. a. roomb. catc. housed. field7. a. allb. bothc. eachd. every8. a. happilyb. sadlyc. angrilyd. quickly9. a. returnb. searchc. checkd. notice10. a. s

14、impleb. samec. speciald. different三、阅读理解(共30分；每题2分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.athese days, few 11-year-olds are allowed to walk to school by themselves. however, 11-year-old rosalie atkins is traveling the world alone.rosalie atkins lives in england. her parents d

15、ecided to let her travel alone. this summer rosalies mother put her on a plane to paris with a host family.rosalie spent a week visiting paris. she visited the eiffel tower and notre-dame, as well as several museums, markets, and parks. “if i had visited with my parents, we would have seen only the

16、touristy parts of paris,” said rosalie. “but because i was staying with a french family i saw more.” traveling to different countries, rosalie also expressed the confidence. “i am quite confident when i have to talk to new people, which is a useful social skill, ” rosalie said.rosalie is glad that h

17、er parents allow her to go on adventure() that other kids could only dream of. rosalie said, “your parents arent going to travel with you forever. you have to learn to be independent some day, and in my opinion the sooner the better.”11. rosalie went to paris by this summer.a. trainb. busc. shipd. p

18、lane12. how long did rosalie stay in paris?a. three days.b. five days.c. seven days.d. a month.13. which place didnt rosalie visit in france ?a. the eiffel tower.b. notre-dame.c. the arc de triomphe.d. markets.14. how does rosalie feel about her traveling abroad alone?a. confidence.b. nervous.c. wor

19、ried.d. upset15. the last paragraph mainly tells us .a. rosalie is thankful for her parents decisionb. rosalie likes traveling very muchc. rosalie wants to travel with her familyd. its not good for a 11-year-old girl to travel aloneb阅读以上节选自学校国际文化周活动中的海报，根据其内容回答下列各个小题.16. what time do western people

20、usually have dinner?a. about midday.b. at 5:00 in the afternoon.c. around 7 p.m. or even later.d. before 7:00 in the afternoon.17. most food in the west is eaten with _.a. spoonsb. chopsticksc. fingersd. knives and forks18. what will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal?a. “can i he

21、lp you?”b. “eat slowly!”c. “help yourself!”d. “could you serve me?”19. when might people want to say, “im sorry, i cant eat this.”?a. if theyve been given something they dont like.b. if they are full.c. if the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them.d. if they are not hungry.20. which of the follo

22、wing is helpful when youre in the west according to the poster?a. you can leave as soon as youve finished eating.b. if you dont know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.c. you cant eat chicken legs with your fingers.d. the fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left.cc

23、anada daysince 1982, july 1st has been officially known as canada day. canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.canada day is the years biggest national party. in many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. these include parades（游行）, co

24、ncerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new canadian citizens（公民）.the celebrations often have a patriotic mood. canadas national flag, a symbol for canada day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are canadas national colors. the celebrati

25、ons in ottawa, canadas capital city, are especially grand and exciting.in the province of quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on july 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in quebec spend canada day moving from one house to another. so in quebec, canada day is also known as moving day.ma

26、ny organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. post offices are closed, too. as canada day falls in the canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. in some areas, special services are provided for large e

27、vents. the concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.21. according to the passage, which of the following is true?a. canada day falls on the first day of june.b. canada day was celebrated before 1982.c. canada day is celebrated throughout canada.d. canadians except new citizens cel

28、ebrate canada day.22. the underlined word “patriotic” means _ in chinese.a. 温馨b. 爱国的c. 肃穆的d. 紧张的23. canada day is known as moving day in quebec because on this day _.a. people think it lucky to move to new housesb. people look for houses from one place to anotherc. people like moving from house to h

29、ouse to visit friendsd. people move home when new home rentals go into effect24. from paragraph 4, we know that on canada day _.a. no student goes to schoolb. traffic jams happen everywherec. all canadians stop workingd. few businesses and stores are closed25. which of the following is not mentioned

30、 about canada day?a. backgroundb. symbol.c. public life.d. events and activities.第卷 非选择题（55分）四、补全对话(共5分；每题1分)根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景.a:hello, jim. _26_?b:i have a pain in my hand doctor.a: _27_?b:since sunday. its very painful.a:_28_? b:i was playing basketball with another team.a:_29

31、_? did you have a fall?b:no. nothing special happened.a:well, let me check you. ok, you dont have a serious problem with your hand. you just need to have a rest.b: id like to have a rest. but i will have exams tomorrow. my hand is so painful that im afraid i cant go to school._30_?a:here is your med

32、icine, but youd better ask for leave.b:thanks for your advice, doctor. the exams are quite important for me, so i have to.a:well, i hope you can do well in your exams, jim.b:thank you, doctor.五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.（每空1个单词）a big company wanted to find someone to wo

33、rk for them. lots of young college _31_ (student) came to ask for the job, but only a small part of them were _32_ (leave). and this time, the company didnt plan to choose the right person as usual.here came the day when they took the final interview. a big box full of papers was placed on the way _

34、33_ (介词) the interview room, and a few papers were lying around the box.the _34_ (one) student came. he hurried along the way to take the interview. “who put this box in the middle of the road？” the student said to himself, but he did not try to move the box away. instead, he passed around the box a

35、nd continued his way.the second student came along and did the same thing. then another came, and another. all of them complained(抱怨)about the box _35_ (连词) none of them tried to move it. whats _36_ (bad), someone even stepped(踩)on the papers and left without _37_ (have) a look at the things on the

36、ground.half an hour later, a thin young man with glasses came. he was also among those who were left to take the interview. he saw the box and the papers around it. without thinking _38_ (two), he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put them into the box. then he managed to move the box to t

37、he side. to his great surprise，he found_39_ (冠词)invitation under the box. on it were the following words, “congratulations, young man! you are the right person we are looking for! would you like to join us？”sometimes, you see, helping others is helping _40_ (you).六、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及括号内所给汉

38、语或音标提示写出单词的正确形式，每空一词.41. can i tale a _(信息，口信)?42. who is the winner in the english _(比赛).43. zhang qian is a _(模特) in a company.44. luckily the old lady is in excellent _(状况).45. zhang liang is a _(英俊的) man. everyone likes him.46. dont be _/nvs /. take it easy.47. the book was from _/ ennt / china.

39、48. how often do you take _/ ekssaz /?49. columbus_/ dskvd /america in 1492.50 this is a _/ pravt / talk.七、阅读表达(共10分；每题2分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务.how much do you know about albert einstein?albert einstein, born on march 14, 1879 in germany, was a great scientist in the world. he was strange because he

40、hated haircuts and new clothes. he believed in peace. all his life, he hated war. however, his most famous idea, e = mc, helped create the worlds most dangerous weapon (武器). many people think he was the smartest person in the world. but einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions

41、and unusual ideas.what did he like?einstein liked learning sailing (帆船运动). he sailed in small boats all his life. he once joked, “sailing is the sport that takes the least energy!” when einstein was a child, his mother made him take violin lessons. at first, he didnt like the violin. but then he lea

42、rned to love music and became a good violinist.later, he said, “热爱是最好的老师.”why is the sky blue?in 1910, einstein asked a question which many children often ask, “why is the sky blue?” after his careful research, he answered the question like this: “its because light is made up of many colors includin

43、g blue. when light travels to earth, gas particles (气体微粒) spread the blue light all over the sky.” his answer is true in physics.51. 请将文中处句子译为汉语.52. 请将文中处句子译为英语.53. 请在下面加横线上填上一个三个词的短语.einstein _learning sailing and playing the violin.54. 请在文章中找出和所给句子意义相同的一句话.einsteins parent made him take violin les

44、sons when he was young.55. how was the answer to the question why the sky is blue?八、书面表达（满分20分）56. 请根据以下提示以the monkey king为题写一篇短文，来介绍齐天大圣.1.美猴王是名叫大闹天宫（havoc in heaven）的故事里的英雄.2.美猴王是一块石头变来（be born from）的.他想长生不老.他聪明、勇敢和幽默（humorous）.他能把自己变成（change）72种不同的东西，像树、鸟等等.他用云在天空中环游!3.他带领一群猴子反对玉皇大帝（the emperor o

45、f heaven）和他的士兵.猴王把天宫弄得乱七八糟.最后， 玉皇大帝求助于如来佛祖（buddha）.如来佛祖搬来（move）一座山压在他的身上.500年之后，一个和尚（monk）把他从山下面解救出来（get out from）.满分冲刺检测卷答案与解析第卷 选择题（65分）一、听力理解(共25分；每题1分)（一）听下面5个句子.每个句子后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每个句子后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每个句子仅读一遍.1.a.yes, id love to. b.no, thank. c.

46、yes, please.2.a.yes, i do. b.no, i havent. c.no, i cant.3.a.i feel ill. b.ive got a new mobile phone. c.i went there last year.4.a.summer. b.spiderman. c.running.5.a.im sorry to hear that. b.im glad to hear that. c.dont give up.(二)听下面5个小对话.每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每个对话后,你都有10秒

47、钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每个对话仅读一遍.6.how is the weather tomorrow?a.it will be sunny. b.it will be rainy. c.it will be cloudy.7.how does linda go to school every day?a.by bus. b.by taxi. c.by bike.8.whats marys favourite food?a.fish. b.cakes. c.chicken.9.what is in saras room?aa tv. b.a computer. c.a bed.10

48、.what is li ying?a.shes a teacher. b.shes a nurse. c.shes a dancer.（三）听下面三段对话.每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答第11、12两个小题.现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这2个小题.11.what day is coming?a.marys mothers birthday. b.mothers day. c.fathers day.12.wh

49、at does mary give her mother at last? a.a beautiful skirt. b.a picture that she buys. c.some flowers.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题.现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题.13.where did mike go on his holiday?a.he went to the mountains.b.he went to the beach.c.he went camping.14.what did mike do on the first day?a.he took some ph

50、otos.b.he swam in the sea.c.he watched tv in the hotel.15.how was the weather during the holiday?a.it was sunny. b.it was cloudy. c.it was rainy.听下面一段对话，回答第16至20题.现在，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题.16.where is sam doing now?a.he is booking the tickets.b.he is reading book.c.he is flying to sydney.17.what will sam

51、go to sydney for?a.for the may day holiday.b.for the national day holiday.c.for the christmas day holiday.18.who has been there?a.sam. b.sams father. c.sams mother.19.when will they leave?a.at 9:00 am on friday.b.at 9:00 pm on friday.c.at 9:00 am on saturday.20.how will they go there?a.by train. b.b

52、y plane. c.by ship.（四）听下面一段独白.独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题讲给出5秒钟的做答时间.该段独白读两遍.21.when did the story happen?a.in the morning. b.yesterday afternoon. c.last monday.22.what was mike doing while the teacher was reading?a.reading a story. b.making a kite. c.dra

53、wing a kite.23.what did mikes answer make the teacher feel?a.unhappy. b.pleased. c.sad.24.what did the teacher ask jack to do? a.to stand up. b.to help mike. c.to answer the same question.25.what did jack say?a.so do i. b.so he did. c.i dont think so.二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的a

54、、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.long long ago, a poor farmer had a dog and a cat. the dog and the cat _1_ for the farmer and they _2_ food from him. one night the farmer said, “theres not _3_ room for both of you to live in the house. the one who works _4_ in the field will live inside. ” the

55、n they _5_ good night to each other. the next morning, the dog and the cat got up very early. the dog went straight to the _6_ and worked very hard. the cat climbed up a tree and slept until dark.when the evening came, they _7_ went home. the dog told the farmer _8_ that he finished the work . so did the cat. the dog and the cat argued a lot. the farmer decided to go and _9_ the field next morning. what did the farmer s