人教版英语八年级下册《期中检测试卷》含答案

1、优选期中测试卷人 教 版 英 语 八 年 级 下 学 期期 中 测 试 卷学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 成绩_第卷（选择题 共55分）一、听力选择（15分）（一）. 录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从a、b、c、中选出正确答案。 1whats the man watching?a.a game show b.a talent show c.a talk show2.when is the man leaving for london?a.on friday b.on saturday c.on sunday3.what fruit does the boy eat every day?a.or

2、anges b.apples c.watermelons4.what will the man do this weekend?a.go camping b.go to the movies c.go swimming5where are the man and the woman now?a.in a park b.in a museum c.in a restaurant（二）. 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题a、b、c、中选出正确答案。 6.what kind of soup did the man have?a.chicken soup b.vegetable soup c

3、.beef soup7.when did the woman make the ice-cream coffee?a.this morning b.yesterday evening c.yesterday morning8.what fruit did the woman put in the coffee?a.bananas b.strawberries c.oranges9.how much ice-cream did the woman add to the coffee?a.one spoon b.two spoons c.three spoons10.how long did it

4、 take the woman to make the ice-cream coffee?a.one minute b.two minutes c.three minutes（三）. 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题a、b、c、中选出正确答案。 11.where did mark work on weekends last year?a.in a shop b.in a restaurant c.in a school12.how did mark learn chinese?a.he talked with others. b.he read chinese books. c.he

5、 saw chinese movies.13.how long will mark study in the university?a.for three years b.for four years c.for five years14.what does mark plan to do in china in the future?a.he plans to be a teacher. b.he plans to be a cook. c.he plans to be a guide.15.what does mark like best about china?a.its weather

6、. b.its people. c.its food.二、完形填空（10分）what is the most popular snack in summer? probably the ice lolly (棍)is._1_making it at home yourself? its not difficult.first,_2_ four to five oranges, and get as much juice as you can. second, _3_ a spoon of sugar and some milk to the juice. dont put _4_ sugar.

7、 its not good for your teeth. next, get your ice lolly moulds (模具) ready. if you dont have _5_ , you can use a cup. its _6_ to buy some moulds if you make ice lollies often.then, pour the _7_ into your moulds. dont fill the moulds too full, _8_ water expands (膨胀) as it becomes ice. finally, put the

8、moulds in the fridge. wait _9_ least three hours. then your ice lollies are ready._10_ them with your family. dont try to eat all of them yourself.1. a. how oftenb. how muchc. how manyd. how about2. a. washb. shakec. peeld. cook3. a. addb. joinc. coverd. draw4. a. much toob. too muchc. too manyd. ma

9、ny too5. a. anyb. somec. alld. much6. a. traditionalb. necessaryc. possibled. successful7. a. waterb. milkc. juiced. tea8. a. butb. soc. becaused. though9. a. tob. inc. ford. at10. a. plantb. cutc. sendd. share三、阅读理解（30分）achanneltimename of show kind of showatv7:00newsnews8:30good friend contestgame

10、 show9:20chinese motherdocumentary special12:00tokyo love storysoap operabtv7:40china sportssports show9:20happy familysitcom10:40face to facetalk showctv9:30china musicmusic13:40romantic dreamfashion show22:40football magazinesports show11. what time does the show “chinese mother” begin?a. 10:00b.

11、9:20c. 13:30d. 22:0012. what type(类型)is the show “tokyo love story”?a. sitcomb. sports showc. soap operad. music13. which two shows begin at the same time?a. face to face and romantic dream.b. happy family and china music.c. chinese mother and football magazined. chinese mother and happy family.14.

12、which program is fashion show?a. romantic dream.b. news.c. face to face.d. china sports.15. which channel(频道) has the show “good friend contest”?a. atvb. btvc. ctvd. cctvbfish and apple soup？yes, and you wont believe how delicious it is. this first came out of a restaurant in singapore, but it is no

13、w very popular as the soup du jour in chinese restaurants. ingredients (serves 4): 1. whole fish2 apples, quartered,4-6 ginger slices (姜片) 1 bunch of spring onions, cut into pierces 1 red tomato, cut into 8 pierces ，oil. salt and pepper methods:l. remove the bones from the fish. 2 pour oil into a pa

14、n. fly the ginger slices, and the spring onions add the fish hones and oil.3. add enough water and boil it for about 15 to 20 minutes,4. add the apples, the fish and the tomato. when the apples go soft, ads salt and pepper,16. this passage is probably_.a. a poemb. a piece of newsc. a storyd. a recip

15、e17. the name of the soup in chinese restaurants is_.a. du jour soupb. tomato soupc. union soupd. ginger soup18. the underlined word quartered means_.a. 榨汁b. 切成四份c. 洗净d. 炸碎19. if you want to cook the soup for 8 people, you will need _ red tomatoes.a. 1b. 2c. 3d. 420. in what order should you add the

16、 ingredients while cooking the soup?a. apples, fish and tomatoginger slices and spring onionsoilfish bonesb. oilfish bonesginger slices and spring onionsapples, fish and tomatoc. oilginger slices and spring onionsfish bonesapples, fish and tomatod. ginger slices and spring onionsfish bones-apples, f

17、ish and tomatooilcwhat do you think the future will be like? here are some answers from some students. mary: everyone will have a computer at home. there will also be many machines in the future. then people will work only two or three days in a week. jack: the weather in he future will be very hot.

18、 people cant live on the earth. they will have to look for (寻找) another planet to live on. linda: i think the life in the future will be nice. there will be a lot of flowers and trees. and cities will look like parks. henry: every family will have a family doctor so people will be seldom ill (很少生病)

19、they will live to 120 years old.21. they are talking about _.a. computersb. the weather in the futurec. family doctorsd. the life in the future22. what does mary think the life will be like in the future?a. machines will help people with their work.b. everyone will have a new house.c. people will li

20、ve a long lifed. there will be no doctors.23. the word planet means _ in chinese.a. 飞船b. 宇宙c. 星球d. 岛屿24. why does jack think people will have to look for another planet to live on?a. there will be many flowers and treesb. the earth will be too hot.c. there will be too many people.d. there will be to

21、o many machines.25. who is worrying about (担心) the life in the future?a. maryb. jackc. lindad. henrydthe food in britain is very different from our chinese food. for instance (例如), they eat a lot of potatoes. they like to eat them every day. they eat bread for breakfast and usually for one other mea

22、l.they eat their bread with butter, maybe cheese or jam (果酱), things we dont eat much in china. cheese and butter are made from milk. they drink a lot of milk, too. they drink the milk cold or hot, and they put it in their tea. they put sugar in their tea, as well. they are the worlds biggest tea dr

23、inkers. they like chinese tea, but they drink mostly strong black tea from india and sri lanka (斯里兰卡). they dont eat much rice. for their main meal they like meat or fish with potatoes and one or two vegetables. they serve all these together. after the main meal they always have something sweet. the

24、y call this dessert (甜点心). they dont have jiaozi in britain.26. people eat many _ in britain.a. potatoes.b. beef.c. butter.d. milk.27. they eat _butter.a. breakfast withb. cheese forc. bread withd. jam with28. they drink strong black tea_.a. to india.b. from india.c. for china.d. in china29. after t

25、he main meal they always_.a. eat sweet something.b. eat sweet bread.c. have sweet something.d. have something sweet.30. people dont eat jiaozi_.a. in china .b. in england.c. from indiad. from sri lanka.第卷（非选择题 共50分）四、根据句意或首字母完成单词（5分）将每个完整的单词写在各小题右边的横线上。 31. bob isnt happy because he l_ his job last

26、week.32. mr. white wanted to know the r_ why jim was late for class again.33. he promised（承诺）to be here at four oclock but didnt a_ until six.34. hes very interested in chinese c_, like the beijing opera and chinese paintings.35. my grandpa is very funny, he likes telling j_ to make me laugh.五、用所给单词

27、的适当形式填空（5分）36. my cousin is going to be a pilot when he _(grow) up .37. she is going to eat_(healthy) food than before38. now there are already robots working in these _(factory).39. we are ready_(improve) our english with the teachers help.40. the homework is too much. so it is _(possible)to finish

28、 it in two hours.41. they hope every student is going to get grade _(education)in china.42. the_(science) are going to give us a talk next week.43. would you like some _(potato) soup?yes, please.44. many_(travel)come to thailand every year.45. do you think there will be less _(pollute) in our city?-

29、i dont think so.六、选词填空（10分）将方框中所给单词填写到文章的相应位置，每个选项只用一次。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 方框中有两个词是多余的。 choose history traditional hometown favorite only eat in though eye believe putthe mooncake is the most popular and important food on mid-autumn day. but is it the _46_ food? in s

30、ome places of china, the pumpkin (南瓜) is also the _47_ food on mid-autumn day. in old days, poor families _48_ to eat pumpkins, because they couldnt afford (买得起) mooncakes. _49_ people live a good life now, they still eat pumpkins on mid-autumn day. they _50_ it can bring them good health.for people

31、 in guangzhou, they enjoy _51_ river snails (田螺) on mid-autumn day. they think the delicious food can help make their _52_ bright. osmanthus flowers duck (桂花鸭) is a must-eat food for people _53_ jiangsu province. it has a _54_ of over 2,500 years. and it is the most famous dish of nanjing.is there a

32、ny traditional food in your _55_ on mid-autumn day? what is it?七、语法填空（10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 do you know the song my future isnt a dream?i love the song_56_ it brings me confidence(信心)。 i think that all of our dreams can come true if we work hard_57_ them.when i was young, my father always

33、_58_ me what i would be in the future. sometimes i found it very hard to give _59_ right answer. “i want to be a doctor.” “i hope to be a _60_(science)”. some of these answers sound like _61_(joke), but i never think they are _62_(meaning).i know clearly that those high buildings have solid foundati

34、ons(坚实的地基). as a student, i should have a clear goal to work hard from now.now my goal is to go to the_63_(good) university in china after high school. i know its hard, and ill _64_(meet) many problems. but no matter how difficult it is, ill keep on _65_(work) on it and never give up.八、根据汉语意思完成句子（10

35、分）66. 这部电影展示了她对家庭、朋友和国家热爱。 the movie _ her love _ her family, friends and country.67. 这篇文章和自我提高有关。 the article_ _ _ _ self-improvement.68. 上体育课时他摔倒了。 he_ _ while having a p.e. class.69. 我们绝不会知道未来会发生什么。 _九、书面表达（10分）70. 某英文报社正在以“my life in twenty years”为题征文，内容包括你在未来的工作、生活、旅游、衣着、是否养宠物等方面的设想。 请根据以下提示，用英

36、语写一篇80词左右的短文，可适当扩展，文章开头已经给出。 what will your life be like in twenty years?职业医生/教师/记者/作者/警察.居住地莱州/北京/上海/纽约日常活动遇到许多有趣的人；交更多的朋友；锻炼身体. 宠物养或者不养宠物，为什么衣着工作日穿的正式，周末穿的舒适旅游及其他将会有更多的机器人；更多的空闲时间；去.旅游my life in twenty years will be quite different from now. _答案与解析第卷（选择题 共55分）一、听力选择（15分）（一）. 录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从a、

37、b、c、中选出正确答案。 1whats the man watching?a.a game show b.a talent show c.a talk show2.when is the man leaving for london?a.on friday b.on saturday c.on sunday3.what fruit does the boy eat every day?a.oranges b.apples c.watermelons4.what will the man do this weekend?a.go camping b.go to the movies c.go s

38、wimming5.where are the man and the woman now?a.in a park b.in a museum c.in a restaurant（二）. 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题a、b、c、中选出正确答案。 6.what kind of soup did the man have?a.chicken soup b.vegetable soup c.beef soup7.when did the woman make the ice-cream coffee?a.this morning b.yesterday evening c.yesterd

39、ay morning8.what fruit did the woman put in the coffee?a.bananas b.strawberries c.oranges9.how much ice-cream did the woman add to the coffee?a.one spoon b.two spoons c.three spoons10.how long did it take the woman to make the ice-cream coffee?a.one minute b.two minutes c.three minutes（三）. 录音中有一篇短文，

40、听短文两遍，然后从每小题a、b、c、中选出正确答案。 11.where did mark work on weekends last year?a.in a shop b.in a restaurant c.in a school12.how did mark learn chinese?a.he talked with others. b.he read chinese books. c.he saw chinese movies.13.how long will mark study in the university?a.for three years b.for four years

41、c.for five years14.what does mark plan to do in china in the future?a.he plans to be a teacher. b.he plans to be a cook. c.he plans to be a guide.15.what does mark like best about china?a.its weather. b.its people. c.its food.二、完形填空（10分）what is the most popular snack in summer? probably the ice loll

42、y (棍)is._1_making it at home yourself? its not difficult.first,_2_ four to five oranges, and get as much juice as you can. second, _3_ a spoon of sugar and some milk to the juice. dont put _4_ sugar. its not good for your teeth. next, get your ice lolly moulds (模具) ready. if you dont have _5_ , you

43、can use a cup. its _6_ to buy some moulds if you make ice lollies often.then, pour the _7_ into your moulds. dont fill the moulds too full, _8_ water expands (膨胀) as it becomes ice. finally, put the moulds in the fridge. wait _9_ least three hours. then your ice lollies are ready._10_ them with your

44、 family. dont try to eat all of them yourself.1. a. how oftenb. how muchc. how manyd. how about2. a. washb. shakec. peeld. cook3. a. addb. joinc. coverd. draw4. a. much toob. too muchc. too manyd. many too5. a. anyb. somec. alld. much6. a. traditionalb. necessaryc. possibled. successful7. a. waterb.

45、 milkc. juiced. tea8. a. butb. soc. becaused. though9. a. tob. inc. ford. at10. a. plantb. cutc. sendd. share【答案】1. d 2. c 3. a 4. b 5. a 6. b 7. c 8. c 9. d 10. d【解析】本文介绍了自己在家里制作冰棍的过程。 【1题详解】d考查疑问词及语境的理解。 a. how often 多久一次； b. how much多少钱； c. how many 多少； d. how about怎么样；句意：你自己在家做冰棍怎么样？how about do

46、ing sth做某事怎么样？故选d。 【2题详解】c考查动词及语境的理解。 a. wash 洗； b. shake 摇动； c. peel 剥皮； d. cook煮；句意：首先，剥四五个桔子，然后获得尽可能多的果汁。 根据and get as much juice as you can.可知要获得果汁，应先把桔子剥皮，故选c。 【3题详解】a考查动词及语境的理解。 a. add 加上； b. join加入； c. cover 覆盖； d. draw画；句意：第二，往果汁里加入一勺糖和一些牛奶。 add to“往里加入.”，故选a。 【4题详解】b考查形容词短语及语境的理解。 a. much t

47、oo 太，修饰形容词或副词； b. too much 太多，修饰不可数名词； c. too many太多，修饰可数名词； d. many too太多，修饰动词；句意：不要放太多的糖。 sugar“糖”是不可数名词，故用too much修饰，故选b。 【5题详解】a考查代词及语境的理解。 a. any 任何一个；b. some 有些； c. all 所有的； d. much很多；句意：如果你没有任何一个模具，你可以用一个杯子。 此处是否定句，表示没有任何一个模具，故用any。 故选a。 【6题详解】b考查形容词及语境的理解。 a. traditional传统的； b. necessary 必要的

48、；c. possible可能的； d. successful成功的；句意：如果你经常做冰棍，有必要买一些模具。 根据if you make ice lollies often.可知经常做冰棍，应买模具，这是必要的，故选b。 【7题详解】c考查名词及语境的理解。 a. water 水；b. milk 牛奶； c. juice果汁； d. tea茶；句意：然后，把果汁倒入你的模具里。 根据前文的first,_2_ four to five oranges, and get as much juice as you can.可知此处应是把果汁倒入模具里，故选c。 【8题详解】c考查连词及语境的理解。

49、 a. but 但是； b. so 所以；c. because 因为； d. though尽管；句意：不要把模具倒得太满，因为水变成冰会膨胀。 此处水变成冰会膨胀，是解释不要把模具倒得太满的原因，故用连词because，故选c。 【9题详解】d考查介词及语境的理解。 a. to 向； b. in 在里； c. for 为了；d. at在；句意：等至少三个小时。 at least至少，故选d。 【10题详解】d考查动词及语境的理解。 a. plant 种植；b. cut 剪，切； c. send 发送； d. share分享；句意：和你的家人分享它们。 share sth with sb和某人分

50、享某物，故选d。 点睛：根据前后文的语境，结合词性，时态，语态，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。 例如小题3，句意：第二，往果汁里加入一勺糖和一些牛奶。 add to“往里加入.”，故选a。 三、阅读理解（30分）achanneltimename of show kind of showatv7:00newsnews8:30good friend contestgame show9:20chinese motherdocumentary special12:00tokyo love storysoap operabtv7:40china sportssports show9:2

51、0happy familysitcom10:40face to facetalk showctv9:30china musicmusic13:40romantic dreamfashion show22:40football magazinesports show11. what time does the show “chinese mother” begin?a. 10:00b. 9:20c. 13:30d. 22:0012. what type(类型)is the show “tokyo love story”?a. sitcomb. sports showc. soap operad.

52、 music13. which two shows begin at the same time?a. face to face and romantic dream.b. happy family and china music.c. chinese mother and football magazined. chinese mother and happy family.14. which program is fashion show?a. romantic dream.b. news.c. face to face.d. china sports.15. which channel(

53、频道) has the show “good friend contest”?a. atvb. btvc. ctvd. cctv【答案】11. b 12. c 13. d 14. a 15. a【解析】短文大意：本篇阅读理解篇是以表格的形式呈现，介绍了atv、btv、ctv三个频道的节目时间、节目名称以及节目的类型。 【11题详解】根据频道atv中9:20 ，chinese mother可知，节目chinese mother在 9:20 开始。 故选b。 【12题详解】根据频道atv中12:00， tokyo love story，soap opera可知，节目tokyo love story是肥皂剧。 根据问题to