人教版八年级下学期英语《期中检测试卷》及答案

1、人 教 版 英 语 八 年 级 下 学 期期 中 测 试 卷学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 成绩_. 听力技能第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。1. what will the weather be like this afternoon?a. sunny. b. rainy. c. snowy.2. what does carla like listening to when she does exercise?a. the news. b. music. c. stories.3. how did lisa go to school

2、 in the past?a. by bus. b. by bike. c. on foot.4. who was cooking dinner at this time yesterday?a. grace. b. graces mother. c. graces father.5. what will emma do this afternoon?a. ride a bike. b. see a doctor. c. climb the mountain.第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听第六段对话,回答第

3、6、7小题。6. when did the boy get up today?a. at 6:30 am. b. at 7:30 am. c. at 8:30 am.7. why was the boy late for school?a. he missed the bus. b. his alarm didnt work. c. he went to the police station.听第七段对话,回答第8、9小题。8. which club does the girl want to join?a. the art club. b. the volunteer club. c. th

4、e chess club.9. what did steven do yesterday?a. he helped in a store. b. he cleaned up the park. c. he visited the sick children.听第八段对话,回答第10、11小题。10. how many dishes did the boy cook?a. four. b. three. c. two.11. what kind of cake does the girls mother usually make?a. the ice-cream cake. b. the fru

5、it cake. c. the chocolate cake.听第九段对话,回答第12至14小题。12. why is jim so angry?a. rick had a fight with him. b. rick broke his computer. c. rick didnt talk to him.13. whats the relationship between jim and rick?a. friends. b. brothers. c. classmates.14. where did rick go this afternoon?a. to the hospital.

6、 b. to the library. c. to the cinema.听第十段对话,回答第15至17小题。15. where are they?a. in the bookstore. b. in the library. c. in the classroom.16 what does the girl need to show if she borrows some books?a. her id card. b. her bank card. c. her student card.17. what date is it today?a. february 13. b. februa

7、ry 20. c. february 27.听下面一段独白,回答第18至20小题。18. what did the writer like best?a. the dumplings. b. the apples. c. the rice.19. what was the matter with the writer?a. he had a sore throat. b. he had a toothache. c. he got his finger cut.20. how did they go to the hospital?a. by bus. b. by car. c. by tra

8、in. 知识运用第一节 语法填空从a、b、c三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。1. did you know that _ big rainstorm hit guangdong province last month?yes hundreds of people got caught in _ heavy rainstorm.a. /; theb. a; thec. a; a2. danish toymaker lego _ two years _ a new series-monkie kid, inspired by the classic chinese legend of the monk

9、ey king.a. took; to finishb. spent; to finishc. spent; finishing3. the light is _ to help me find my keys in the dark room. i need a brighter one.a. bright enoughb. not enough brightc. not bright enough4. the legend of the white snake is one of _ in ancient china.a. the most famous taleb. more famou

10、s talesc. the most famous tales5. mom, its too hot. _ i swim in the lake?no, you _. thats too dangerous!a. should; cantb. could; mustntc. must; neednt6. i think _ necessary to learn about the culture of country before you go there.a. thatb. thisc. it7. _ little money left, we are not able _ anything

11、 for our dad on the coming fathers day.a. with; to buyb. with; buyingc. without; to buy8. _ beautiful voice she has!no wonder she _ the first place in the singing competition.a. how; wonb. what a; was winningc. what a; won9. when did the car accident happen?while we _ a shooting course yesterday.a.

12、hadb. were havingc. are having10. do you know _?i dont know exactly. maybe in a few months after the covid-19 situation gets better.a. when will the disneys live-action movie mulan come outb. who is the leading actress of disneys live-action movie mulanc. how soon the disneys live-action movie mulan

13、 will come out第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案。once upon a time, a man had four smart sons. however these boys never stopped _11_ with one another. the man was always telling them how much _12_ life would be if they worked together. but none of them followed his advice.one day, he _13

14、_ with an idea. he called the four boys together and put bundle of tightly tied sticks (一捆系得紧紧的树枝) in front of them.“can you _14_ that?” he asked the youngest son. the boy put the bundle on his knee and tried his best. but _15_ worked.the father asked his second son to try. as a result, it didnt _16

15、_, either. then the third one and the last one also didnt make it. just at that time, the _17_ untied the string (解开绳子) and put the sticks on the floor one by one.“now try again,” he said. this time each of the boys broke the sticks on the floor _18_ using their hands.“do you understand _19_ i mean?

16、” asked the father. “no one can hurt you _20_ you stand together. but when you disagree and argue all the time, you will be beaten by others.”11. a. talkingb. fightingc. playing12. a. harderb. more comfortablec. bigger13. a. came upb. came backc. put up14. a. findb. breakc. move15. a. everythingb. s

17、omethingc. nothing16. a. makeb. succeedc. work17. a. motherb. fatherc. son18. a. hardb. easilyc. heavily19. a. whyb. howc. what20. a. ifb. unlessc. until. 阅读技能第一节 图表理解 a阅读下列图表,从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。阅读下面的信息,回答文后小题。tickets informationdates: 30th july8th augustmon. fri. 10 a.m., 7 p.m.sat.sun

18、. 10 a.m., 2 p.m., 7 p.m.venue: happy theatreduration: 1.5 hoursticket prices: $25 per child or adult (day shows)$35 per child or adult (evening shows)family packages: $85 for 4 tickets (10 a.m., 2 p.m. shows)$120 for 4 tickets (7 p.m. shows)tel: 628456-86521. how many days will the show be on?a. fo

19、r 10 days.b. for 12 days.c. for 15 days.22. if a family of four go to the theatre in the evening, how much will they pay for the tickets?a. $85.b. $100.c. $120.b阅读下面的信息,回答文后小题。noticesdance&musicjazz and hip-hop musictime: 68 p.m. every tuesday and saturdayplace: sallys dance club, 32 admiral road$15

20、 each classa green cityhelp make the city greener by planting treestime: 1011:30 a.m. every saturdayplace: foxdale parkall ages are welcome.sweet thingslearn to make cakes with annetime: 35p.m. every sundayplace: sunnyside kitchen, 3a baker street (behind sunnyside hall)all ages are welcome.$5 for i

21、ngredients23. if harry only has 4 dance classes, he should pay _ dollars.a 30b. 45c. 6024. on saturday morning, people in foxdale park can _.a. take a dance classb. plant treesc. learn to make cakes25. which of the following is true?a. people of all ages are welcome to sallys dance club every sunday

22、.b. ingredients are free for people at sunnyside kitchen.c. people can make the city greener every saturday in foxdale park.第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。awhen i was about 12, i had an enemy (敌人), a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点). week by week her list grew: i was

23、 very thin; i wasnt a good student, i talked too much, i was too proud, and so on. i tried to hear all this as long as i could. at last, i became very angry. i ran to my father with tears in my eyes.he listened to me quietly, then he asked. “are the things she says true or not? janet, didnt you ever

24、 wonder what you are really like? well, you now have that girls opinion. go and make a list of everything she said and mark (标记) the points that are true. pay no attention (注意力) to the other things she said.”i did as he told me. to my great surprise, i found that about half the things were true. som

25、e of them couldnt change (like being very thin), but a good number i could-and suddenly i wanted to change. for the first time i go to a very clear picture of myself.i brought the list back to daddy. he refused to take it. “thats just for you,” he said. “you know better than anyone else the truth ab

26、out yourself. but you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. when something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. our world is full of people who think they know your duty (职责). dont close your ears. listen to them all, but hear the truth

27、 and do what you know is the right thing to do.”daddys advice returns to me at many important moments. in my life, ive never had a better piece of advice.26. what does “week by week her list grew” mean in paragraph one?a. week by week she found more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.b.

28、 week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.c. she made a list of her shortcomings and it grew longer and longer.27. what did the father do after he heard his daughters complaint (抱怨)?a. he told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” said.b. he criticized (批评) her and told her to chan

29、ge all her shortcomings.c. he told her to write down all her “enemy” said about her and pay attention just to the things that were true.28. why did the writer feel surprised?a. because she could change many of her shortcomings.b. because she found that half of the things in the list were true.c. bec

30、ause her father refused to take the list.29. we can learn from that passage that _.a. the father knows better than anyone else the truth about the writer.b. the writer could change everything pointed out by the girl.c. daddys advice is the best piece the writer has in her life.30. which do you think

31、 would be the best title for this passage?a. not an enemy, but the best friendb. the best advice ive ever hadc. my fatherbwhen you grow up, you have more responsibilities (责任) and also more freedom to spend time with other people. although you may feel ready to make your own decisions about where an

32、d when to go, your parents will put limits on you. so you are not free to go anywhere you like and you may find you are arguing with your parents more than you used to. the reason why your parents do this is that they care about you and want to protect you from danger.here are some tips for how to a

33、void (避免) and solve arguments with your parents: discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute. this way you can tell what they will say before you make plans. your parents can also explain to you why each rule is in place. ask them to give you the chance to explain how the rules make y

34、ou feel and suggest what you think are right rules. your parents may be willing to listen to your ideas and use them when making rules that you both agree on. try to keep calm when your parents say no to something. you will show your parents that you have grown up by talking instead of shouting. spe

35、nd time with your family. some teens argue with their parents over the amount of time they spend with their friends. chat with each other and make some special family time so that you can all enjoy the time you spend at home. and you can also enjoy together such as going on a hike, taking a bike rid

36、e, or going to the beach.31. what does the underlined word “limits” mean?a. 限制b. 规则c. 条件32. your parents dont allow you to go anywhere you like because they _.a. think the thing youll do is badb. are worried about your studyc. are worried about your safety (安全)33. when your parents stop you from doi

37、ng something, you should _.a. fight for your freedomb. control your angerc. argue with them34. whats the purpose (目的) of the family activities in the last paragraph?a. to make parents happy.b. to build up their bodies.c. to enjoy family time with parents.35. what does the passage mainly talk about?a

38、. how to say “no” parents rules.b. we should say “yes” to parents.c. how to get along with parents.第三节 语篇补全阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项what inspires (激发) you to work hard? having your own goals is important. good sleep also helps._36_mike robinson, an engineer from canada, owns his

39、own small company. one day, his wife suggested picking out some plants and putting them on his workers desks.robinson doubted (怀疑) the idea at first. what good would plants do? he thought they might even be distracting (让人分心的)._37_ first, robinson bought 20 plants for his workers. he asked each work

40、er to make a small sign (标签) that said “my name is.” and write their own name on the sign. then, they put the sign on the plant they chose and took it back to their desk.to his surprise, robinson found that his workers were working much harder and getting along much better than before. it could be b

41、ecause his workers formed “friendships” with their plants. they would take good care of them, and in turn, take more care with their work._38_what about you? does your classroom have any plants? if not, you might want to ask your teacher about this. you and your classmates could take turns taking ca

42、re of some plants in your classroom._39_a. people can benefit (受益) lot from plants.b. but as it turns out, having a plant on your desk can improve your work as well.c. it could be a nice way to make your classroom more lively and get to know your classmates even better.d. plants can help to create a

43、 relaxing atmosphere as well.e. but he decided to try out the idea.第四节 阅读表达阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题chinese singer zhou shen, 27, has become more popular after appearing on the tv show singer. he impressed (给深刻印象) viewers not only with his unusual recording methods (方法)he has performed in his bedroom twi

44、ce because of the novel coronavirus outbreak- but also with his singing itself.zhou loved singing when he was a little boy. however, his voice didnt change like other boys during puberty (青春期). it still sounded like a girl s voicethin and high. his peers (同龄人) laughed at him and he refused to sing i

45、n public. “i sang in my bedroom secretly,” he said.at 17, he sang online without showing his face. some people were fascinated (着迷) by it. on one of his birthdays, he agreed to show his face. however, when they found out that he was male (男性的), some of them made fun of him. zhou felt bad about this,

46、 but later he got the chance to sing the theme song to the movie big fish and begonia (大鱼海棠), which turned out to be a big success.after that, zhou appeared on several tv talent shows. in his own words, “it was to give my voice a chance.” he even wore womens clothes on the show masked singer. “it wa

47、snt hype (炒作),” he said. “i just want the audience to focus on my singing instead of my gender (性别).”40. what is zhou shen?41. how did zhou shen impress the viewers in the tv show singer?42. did he show his face when he sang online at 17?43. how did he feel when others made fun of him?44. why did he

48、 wear womens clothes on the show masked singer?. 写作技能第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文,将画线部分译成英文或中文everyone needs friends. we all like to feel close to someone. it is nice to have friend to talk with and do things with. of course, we need to be alone sometimes. we dont always need people around. but we will feel lon

49、ely if we never have a friend.no two people are just the same. sometimes we get on badly with our friends. 1.but it doesnt mean that we dont like each other anymore.sometimes friends move away. then we feel very sad. if we miss them, we can call them or write to them. maybe we can never see them aga

50、in. however, we can make new friends. when we get to know them, 2.it is surprising to realize how much we like the new friends.people sometimes name their children after a close friend. many places are named after men and women. 3. some libraries are named in this way, and so are some schools. 4.这些地

51、方使我们想起了这些人。 theres good news for people who have many friends. they live longer than people who dont. why? people with friends are happier. being happy helps them stay well. 5.你越快乐,你就越能更好照顾你自己。45. _46. _47. _48. _49. _第二节 情景交际通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。a: hi tina!b: hi, linda!_50_?a: not bad. i called you

52、yesterday afternoon, but you didnt answer._51_?b: i was watching documentary (纪录片) about the mountain climbers who tried to climb qomolangma.a: i heard qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world._52_?b: its 8,844.43 meters in height.a: wow, the mountain climbers must have an amazing experience,

53、 and mountain climbing must be exciting. i cant wait to have a try!b: well, after the mid-term exam, we are going to have two days off._53_?a: sure, id love to. yuelu mountain is a great choice.b: great! by the way,_54_?a: we should take some water and food.b: ok. see you then.a: see you!第三节 书面表达55. 假如你是李华,你和你的朋友打算在即将到来的端午节（the dragon boat festival）这一天去儿童福利院（childrens welfare home）看望那里的孩子们,送上一些学习、生活用品及节日的祝福。同时,向他们介绍端午节,让他们更多地了解中国传统文化。但是你在筹备过程中遇到了一些困难,请你给你的朋友nick写一封email向他求助。写作要求：1. 80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数；2. 文中应包含以下参考要点并适当补充；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名等信息。参考要点：1.