【人教版】七年级下册英语《期中检测试题》含答案解析

1、满分冲刺检测卷人 教 版 英 语 七 年 级 下 学 期期 中 测 试 卷学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 成绩_卷i（选择题）听力部分(第一节)i.听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。1. a. player b. runner c. driver2. a. january 25th b. january 15th c. january 5th3. a. lots of b. sort of c. a bit of4. a. i like autumn better than winter.b. i like winter better than summer.c. i like autumn bett

2、er than summer. 5. a. i cant read russian at all.b. i cant read russian very well.c. i can read russian very well.ii.听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。6. a. yes, i do. b. no, i am not. c. no, i like it very much.7. a. no, he doesnt. b. yes, he is. c. yes, he did.8. a. i hope so. b. of course, here you are. c. sorry, i

3、 cant.9. a. i feel awful. b. good idea. c. i hate it.10. a. two hours. b. three days ago. c. twice a month.iii.听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。11. how did rosa go to school when she was a little girl?a. b. c.12. what does mary often do after class?a. b. c.l3. whats the matter with daves sister?a.she hurt her head. b

4、. her arm is broken. c. she had a bad cold.14. where is the woman?a. in the living room. b. in the kitchen. c. in the bed room.15. what is andy doing?a. he is studying. b. he is having lunch. c. he is sleeping.16.why are the streets more crowded?a. because the shops are more expensive.b. because the

5、re are a lot more cars.c. because there are too many people.17.what does dave think of his grandma?a. she feels very sad. b. she is very busy. c. she is a happy person.iv.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。18. when did they arrive?a. at 10:00 a.m b. at 10:30 a.m c. at 9:00 a.m19. who saw a big snake?a. mike. b. alice. c

6、. lucy.20. what did they have for lunch?a some bread and milk. b.some bread and fruit. c. some fruit and cakes.v.单项选择笔试部分1. mary, do you like that blue dress? to tell the truth, i like the pink_better.a. oneb. somec. anyd. ones2. harley likes koh tao island because its safer, quieter and _ .a. relax

7、edb. more relaxedc. relaxingd. more relaxing3. hi, john. are you ok? yes, im making good_. and im very close to south africa.a. problemb. programmec. progressd. practice4. early in the morning of january 1st, they _ warm clothes and visit the homes of their friends.a. put onb. try onc. get ond. knoc

8、k on5. where _ you at six oclock yesterday morning?i was in bed.a. areb. werec. amd. was6. they have history class _ monday and thursday.a. inb. atc. ond. for7. mum, where is dad? hes in the bathroom. he_a shower.a. hasb. is havingc. hadd. have8. i dont really like tennis_im not very good at it.a. b

9、utb. becausec. althoughd. when9. im sorry you have missed the bus. it_5 minutes ago. what a pity!a. leavesb. leftc. is leavingd. will leave10. can you swim? _, but not very well.a. no, i cantb. yes, i canc. i cant, eitherd. i can, toovi 完形填空thanksgiving is a time to relax with family and friends. on

10、 this thanksgiving, my family and i had a great _11_ with our friends.my parents and i began cleaning and decorating(装饰) our house _12_thanksgiving. we decorated our house with some pretty _13_. and they looked very bright. we also _14_some nice napkins(餐巾) and plates for the thanksgiving dinner.we

11、had an ordinary thanksgiving dinner. each of our guests brought one or two _15_to the dinner. as the host, we were in charge of the turkey and the drinks. my mother_16_up early that day to prepare the turkey. my father and i helped place the stuffing(填料) inside _17_.our guests brought us many side d

12、ishes and desserts. they not only looked very good but also were very _18_.i _19_the pumpkin pie baked by mrs lee best. she told me that she _20_it with her secret family recipe(食谱).an ordinary thanksgiving dinner allows everyone to help with the big one. my family and our friends all enjoyed it ver

13、y much.11. a. timeb. lifec. storyd. habit12. a. afterb. beforec. ind. beside13. a. lightsb. clothesc. cardsd. gifts14. a. askedb. boughtc. sawd. shut15. a. dishesb. applesc. platesd. bowls16. a. putb. lookedc. gotd. ate17. a. themb. itc. usd. you18. a. deliciousb. terriblec. sourd. sweet19. a. liked

14、b. dislikedc. hatedd. unlike20. a. usedb. lentc. maded. helpedvii 阅读理解aa report from: kelvin grove state high school, london, grade:7 name: edward scott term ending: may 6thsubjectsremarksmathhe is a little weak in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others.sciencehe can work out many d

15、ifficult problems. well done!englishhe is the best in the class. keep it up!frenchhis reading is very good, and he can remember many words.historyhe is not so good at this, but he has done better than before.geographyhe is familiar with the names of many places in the world.musiche does like pop son

16、gs, and he sings very well.principal m.l.martin21. after reading the passage, we know it is_.a. a studying plan of m. l. martinb. a teaching plan of edward scottc. a school report of edward scottd. a working plan of m. l. martin22. which subject is not mentioned (提到)in the diagram(表格)?a. p.e.b. musi

17、c.c. math.d. history.23. edwards best subject is_.a. scienceb. englishc. geographyd. french24. how many subjects are mentioned in the diagram?a. five.b. six.c. seven.d. eight.25. according to the diagram, which of the following is not true?a. edward cant sing songs very well.b. edward learns two lan

18、guages in school.c. edward does well in science.d. edward is not so good at math and history.bthere are all kinds of funny things. they happen in class every day. we met one today and had a good laugh.mr li, our history teacher, is having class while zhang feng is talking too much in class. mr li sa

19、id, be quiet, please. but it is no use. then he said, i have a question: when do people talk least (最少)?no one could answer it. mr li called zhang feng. zhang feng stood there and didnt know how to answer it. then he had an idea, in february, sir.why?all of us became puzzled.because february is the

20、shortest month of a year. everybody burst into a big laugh.mr li said with a smile, i know. you talk so much because its february. you want to make it the same as the other months, right?all the students laughed again. zhang fengs face turned red.sorry, sir. i wont do that. thats the boy! lets go on

21、 having class.26. the funny thing happened _.a. at zhang fengs homeb. at the history teachers officec. after classd. in february27. from the passage, we know zhang feng is_.a. naughty(淘气的) but cleverb. a bad boyc. stupidd. boring28. what does the underlined word “puzzled” mean?a. 无聊的b. 困惑的c. 害怕的d. 憎

22、恨的29. why did zhang feng answer people talked least in february?a. because they were in february then.b. because he didnt know how to answer mr lis question.c. because february is shorter than the other months.d. because in february people didnt like talking.30. why did zhang fengs face turn red?a.

23、because he knew he made a mistake.b. because his answer was right.c. because all the students started to laugh.d. because his face turned red easily.ceveryone gets angry. many things may make you angry. maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video gam

24、e and then broke it. you may get angry when something doesnt go your way. maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族) when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. that makes you angry!you need to know what to do with(应对) your anger.

25、 here are some things you can do when you feel angry:count to 10.get or give a hug.talk to your best friend.draw a picture of your anger.sing along with the music player.take some exercise, such as taking a bike ride, going skating and playing basketball.never getting angry is impossible. but when y

26、oure angry, you can do something and it can make things better.dont let anger be the boss of you be in control(控制) of it.31. according to the passage, which of the following things can make you angry?a. your friend asked you to help him.b. your teacher gave you too much homework.c. your parents gave

27、 you a gift on your birthday.d. you got the first prize in the sports meeting.32. the underlined part “when something doesnt go your way” probably means _.a. when you get lostb. when you finish work very wellc. when things dont go as you imagine(想象)d. when you get along well with your friends33. in

28、the passage the writer gives us _ pieces of advice.a. fiveb. sixc. sevend. eight34. as for doing with anger, which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?a. talk to your best friend.b. get a hug.c. pull weeds in the garden.d. draw a picture of your anger.35. the passage is mainly about _.a

29、. what to do with your angerb. never getting angryc. drawing a picture of your angerd. how to get angry卷二 （非选择题）笔试部分viii. 任务型阅读cyril dicks house is neither a modern house nor a house of the future. it is 40 years old. there are more houses like that in the south of france. they are called “bubble ho

30、uses(泡泡屋)”, and you can see why!cyril dick is a designer and he loves round things. he collects old records and clocks. he also collects round furniture. and now he has a completely round house.everything in the “bubble house” is round. the centre of the house is one very big bubble. this is both th

31、e living room and dining room. there are round armchairs, a round table, and a big round rug in front of a round fireplace. around the living room are three small bubbles. one bubble is a kitchen with round shelves, another bubble is the garden room, and the third bubble is a music room. upstairs th

32、ere are two more bubbles a bedroom and a bathroom.the doors and windows are also round of course. the windows are like eyes. there arent any curtains in the house, because cyril likes to see the garden all the time.bubble houses are the idea of a hungarian architect (建筑师), antti lovag. “because roun

33、d homes are more natural, people feel happy in them.” cyril agrees with this. “some people think my house is funny,” he says, “but for me, this is the perfect home.”36. 完成句子you can find more “bubble houses” in_.37. 完成句子cyril dick is a designer and he loves_.38. 简略回答问题what is the third bubble around

34、the living room?_39. 找出并写下第三段的主题句。_40. 将文中画线句子译成汉语。_ix.词语运用a 根据提示, 完成句子。41. i dont like_(get) up early on weekends.42. rick is a happy and_(success) man although he always sits in a wheelchair43. rosa parks_ (die) at the age of 92.44. i think annies joke is_ (funny) than mikes.45. many black people

35、became very angry and stopped_ (use) the buses.46. september is the _(nine) month of the year.47. rick loves sports and he wants to _(参加) marathons and triathlons.48. nothing can grow w_the sun.49. _ (woman) usually wear beautiful skirts, blouses and scarves.50. harley is the_ (own) of a small hotel

36、 on the island of koh tao.ix.词语运用b根据短文内容及所给提示, 在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。today i went on a school trip. we visited the science museum and it was really interesting. we got there so fast _51_train. we saw some farms and villages along the way. at the museum, i _52_(learn) a lot about robots. i didnt know they

37、 could play chess with us. it was so cool. then the guide taught us how to make a model robot. i_53_(take) a lot of great photos, too. a_54_that, i went to the gift shop. the gifts werent e_55_, so i bought some gifts for my parents with my pocket money. in a word, it was an exciting day.x.句型转换根据题目要

38、求, 完成句子。56. andy is playing football with his friends.(对划线部分提问) _andy_with his friends?57. my mothers birthday is in june.(对划线部分提问)_your mothers birthday?58. the weather was fantastic.(对划线部分提问)_the weather?59. i arrived at school late yesterday.(变否定句) i_at school late yesterday.60. i am 1.65 meters

39、tall. mary is 1.61 meters tall. (两句合并为一句) i am_mary.xi. 基础写作。（包括 a、b 两部分,）a. 连词成句将所给单词连成句子。要求符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 单词不得重复使用, 标点已给出。61. the, hes, around, sailing, world _.62. guitar, she, play, can, the _.63. it, happen, where, did_?64. you, why, listen, dont, to, music _?65. football, was, on tv, there

40、, match, a,_.b.书面表达 66. 假设你是 jane, 请根据以下提示给 sam 写一封回信, 介绍你度过的一个印象深刻的假期。 要点:1. 你的活动； 2. 你的感受。 要求:1. 词数60-80左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数； 2. 有适当拓展。 3. 文章中不得出现真实的姓名。 dear sam,thanks for your letter. i_yours, jane答案与解析卷i（选择题）听力部分(第一节)i.听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。1. a. player b. runner c. driver2. a. january 25th b. january

41、15th c. january 5th3. a. lots of b. sort of c. a bit of4. a. i like autumn better than winter.b. i like winter better than summer.c. i like autumn better than summer. 5. a. i cant read russian at all.b. i cant read russian very well.c. i can read russian very well.ii.听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。6. a. yes i do. b

42、. no, i am not. c. no, i like it very much.7. a. no, he doesnt. b. yes, he is. c. yes, he did.8. a. i hope so. b. of course, here you are. c. sorry, i cant.9. a. i feel awful. b. good idea. c. i hate it.10. a. two hours. b. three days ago. c. twice a month.iii.听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。11. how did rosa go to s

43、chool when she was a little girl?a. b. c.12. what does mary often do after class?a. b. c.l3. whats the matter with daves sister?a.she hurt her head. b. her arm is broken. c. she had a bad cold.14. where is the woman?a. in the living room. b. in the kitchen. c. in the bed room.15. what is andy doing?

44、a. he is studying. b. he is having lunch. c. he is sleeping.16.why are the streets more crowded?a. because the shops are more expensive.b. because there are a lot more cars.c. because there are too many people.17.what does dave think of his grandma?a. she feels very sad. b. she is very busy. c. she

45、is a happy person.iv.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。18. when did they arrive?a. at 10:00 a.m b. at 10:30 a.m c. at 9:00 a.m19. who saw a big snake?a. mike. b. alice. c. lucy.20. what did they have for lunch?a. some bread and milk. b.some bread and fruit. c. some fruit and cakes.v.单项选择笔试部分1. mary, do you like that bl

46、ue dress? to tell the truth, i like the pink_better.a. oneb. somec. anyd. ones【答案】a【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽,你喜欢那条蓝色裙子吗？说实话,我更喜欢粉色的。考查代词辨析。one泛指上文出现同类事物中的一个,表单数概念；some一些,常用于肯定句中；any一些,常用于疑问句或否定句中；ones泛指上文出现的同类事物中的若干个,表复数概念。根据语境可知,上文提到“一条蓝色裙子”,故下文应该用one泛指上文提到的裙子中的一条,即粉色裙子。故选a。2. harley likes koh tao island becau

47、se its safer, quieter and _ .a. relaxedb. more relaxedc. relaxingd. more relaxing【答案】d【解析】【详解】句意：哈雷喜欢龟山岛,因为它更安全、更安静且更放松。考查比较级及形容词辨析。relaxed放松的,原级；more relaxed更放松的,比较级；relaxing放松的,原级；more relaxing更放松的,比较级。句中and连接并列成分,故此处应与safer、quieter一样为比较级,故排除a、c两项。relaxed形容人的感觉,relaxing修饰事物,此处形容的应是“龟山岛”,故应用relaxin

48、g。故选d。3. hi, john. are you ok? yes, im making good_. and im very close to south africa.a. problemb. programmec. progressd. practice【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：你好,约翰,你还好么？是的,我正在取得很大的进展,我非常接近南非了。考查名词。problem问题；programme节目；progress进步；practice练习。根据“and im very close to south africa”可知,此处用动词短语make good progress表示“取得

49、良好的进展”。故选c。4. early in the morning of january 1st, they _ warm clothes and visit the homes of their friends.a. put onb. try onc. get ond. knock on【答案】a【解析】【详解】句意：1月1日一大早,他们穿上暖和衣服去拜访朋友的家。考查动词短语。put on穿上；try on试穿；get on上车；knock on敲打。根据“warm clothes and visit the homes of their friends”可知是穿上新衣服去拜访朋友,用短

50、语put on。故选a。5. where _ you at six oclock yesterday morning?i was in bed.a. areb. werec. amd. was【答案】b【解析】【详解】句意：昨天早上六点你在哪儿？ 我在床上。考查be动词。根据句中you和yesterday morning可知,此处应用be动词的第二人称过去式,即were,故选b。6. they have history class _ monday and thursday.a. inb. atc. ond. for【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：他们星期一和星期四有历史课。考查介词。in用于

51、指早午晚、年、月、季节、一段时间后；at用于指某一特定的时刻、节日、年龄；on用于指具体某一天,如星期几,节日以及具体某一天的早中晚；for用于指时间的长度。空格后为monday and thursday,与星期几搭配应用介词on,故选c。7. mum, where is dad? hes in the bathroom. he_a shower.a. hasb. is havingc. hadd. have【答案】b【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈,爸爸在哪儿？他在浴室里。他正在洗澡。考查动词时态。根据where is dad及hes in the bathroom,可知,爸爸正在浴室里洗澡,用现在进行时be doing的结构,主语he是第三人称,所以空格处填is having。故选b。8. i dont really like tennis_im not very good at it.a. butb. becausec. althoughd. when【答案】b【解析】【详解】句意：我真的不喜欢网球,因为我不是很擅长打网球。考查连词。but但是；because因为；although尽管；when当的时候。“im not very good at it”表示的是原因,用连词because引导原因状语从句,故选b。9. im sorry you have missed