高中英语短文改错(含答案)

1、精品好资料学习推荐No.01I like riding my bike. Though it is not very new, but it is1._my best friend. I find very convenient to go anywhere with a2._bike. Ride gives me not only exercise but also pleasure. I3._use my bike mostly on summer when the weather is warm4._and dry. It can very unpleasant in winter wh

2、en it is cold and5._rain is pouring down. It can also be very danger. Of course6._I will be very careful on my bike. In facts, accidents are not7._the only problem. One day I went to school and come back8._to find his front wheel was missing. It was a long walk to9._the repairers shop. Now I have tw

3、o strong locks.10._【答案与解析】1.去掉 but。汉语可说“虽然但是”，但英语习惯上不能相应地说 thoughbut。(注：不能去掉 though，因为这样还会涉及大小写的改动，而高考短文改错每行只允许改动一处。)2. find 后加 it。此 it 为形式宾语，真正的宾语是其后的不定式。3. Ride 改为 Riding。动词原形不能用作主语，要改为动名词。4. on 改为 in。表示在某个季节，用介词in。5. can后加 be。此句缺谓语动词。6. danger 改为 dangerous。用形容词作表语。7. facts 改为 fact。in fact 为习语，意为“

4、事实上”。8. come 改为 came。came 与其前的 went 为并列谓语。9. his 改为 my。前后使用代词应一致。10.此行无错。No.02The English Corner in Zhongshan Park is where people1._go to practise their speaking English. Every Sunday afternoon2._they gather around, talk to each other in English. Among3._they are students, teachers, doctors, and so

5、 on. I first went to an4._English Corner when I was in Junior Grade Two. I went there on5._every Sunday and chat with some people in English. In the6._past three years I had never been absent. Im sure Ive made7._some progresses in my listening and speaking. And I have8._made many friends there. The

6、English Comer is really good9._place. I hope that more friends will join in us.10._【答案与解析】1.此行无错。2.把 speaking 改为 spoken。“英语口语”是 spoken English。3.把 talk 改为 talking。用现在分词作伴随状语。4.把 they 改为 them。人称代词作介词 among 的宾语，因此要用宾格。这是个倒装句，among them 是表语，主语是students, teachers。5.去掉 on。在every Sunday /week/ day 之类的时间状语

7、前，不用介词。6.把 chat 改为 chatted。chatted 与 went 并列，指最初去英语角的情况。7.把had改为have。因为in the past/last few years常与现在完成时连用。8.把progresses改为progress。因为 progress 是不可数名词，没有复数形式。9.在is后加上a。后面的place是单数可数名词。10.去掉join后面的in。join in是指参加某项活动(即以表示活动的名词用其宾语)；表示加入到某个组织并成为其中的一员，或与某人一起，要用join。No.03Behind my apartment, there is used

8、 to be a dirty and1._messy comer. Bits of plastic bags hanged on the trees.2._Broken bottles were left laying here and there. There was3._a damaging car in the center. The whole comer gave off an4._unpleasant smell. One year ago, we decided to turn it in a5._beautiful park. Since then, great changes

9、 have been taken place6._in that comer. All the rubbish have been cleared away. Flowers7._and young trees have planted all over. Now birds come8._here to sing, children come here to play, and adults come here9._to enjoy our peaceful life. It has taken on a new look.10._【答案与解析】1.去掉is。根据下文是“曾经有一位”，所以用

10、there used to be。2. hanged改为hung。因为hang作“悬挂”解，是不规则动词，其过去式是hung；作“绞死”解，才是规则动词，过去式是hanged。3. laying改为lying。此句是leavedoing(让处于某种状态)的被动式；表示状态的“在、位于”，用lie，其现在分词是lying；而laying 是及物动词lay(放置)的现在分词。4. damaging改为damaged。因为car与damage是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语。5. in改为into。因为表示“把变成”是用短语turninto。6.去掉been。因为不去掉been, 就是被动语态了，而

11、take place是不及物动词，无被动语态。7. have改为has。因为主语rubbish是不可数名词，所以谓主用单数。8.在planted前加been。因为谓语动词plant与主语是动宾关系，要用被动语态。9.此行正确。10. our改为their。因为在此指代的是adults。No.04It is important to do with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be1._treated properly. Thus, it may cause a lot of problems. It may pollute2._the air and

12、 water. When people breathe the polluted air or drink polluted3._water, we may get ill. Our city has begun to pay attention to the roblem.4._As far as I know, some rubbish is sorted and sent to different factory.5._Rubbish, such as old newspapers and glass, are recycled. Some harmful6._rubbish is se

13、nt to a certain place and buried. Waste air is cleaned after it7._goes into the air. Waste water is treated before it poured into rivers. To8._protect from the environment, the government has passed laws to9._prevent people from throwing rubbish everywhere. We should do our10._best to take good care

14、 of the environment and fight against pollution.【答案与解析】1.把do改为deal。do with表示“处理”只能用于与what连用的疑问句中，否则，它是“需要、想要、忍受”之意(常与can, could连用)。2.把thus改为otherwise。前后不是因果关系，而是“否则”“如果不处理好的话，就会”。3.在drink后加the。the polluted air与the polluted air是并列关系，特指前句提到的那些被污染了的空气和水。4.把we改为they。因为替代的是前面的people。5.把factory改为factories

15、。不同的工厂，当然不只一家。6.把are改为is。因为主语是rubbish，是单数，当然用is。7.把after改为before。由前后意义的逻辑关系所知。8.在poured前面加is。因为it(waste water)与pour(倒)是被动关系。9.去掉protect后面的tect本身是及物动词，protectfrom意为“保护免受”。10.此行正确。No.05How many time do you spend with your parents?1._Your parents are your dearer people in the world2._when you a

16、re young. And they always care of you3._deep. But even though many children still love their4._mum and dad, families may become more close5._as you get older. The end of the year is a time for6._families to get together. Have you ever thought of7._how you can show your parents that you love them?8._

17、Find a chance and do something for them or to have9._sincere talk with them. If you can do this, your parents10._will be very happy.【答案与解析】1.将many改为much。修饰不可数名词(time)不能用many。2.将dearer改为dearest。与in the world连用，用最高级。3.将of改为for。care for sb.= love sb.爱某人。4.将deep改deeply为。表示抽象意义“深深地”，用deeply。5.将more改为less

18、。由even though和still可知，小孩随着年龄增大，与父母的关系可能变得不及以前亲密。6.将you改为they。因为是代替上文的many children。7.去掉of。think of后面常接sth.或doing sth.，不接从句。8.此行正确。9.去掉to。have与前面的find并列，均为祈使句。10.在sincere前加上a。have a talk with sb是固定词组。No.06Today is Sunday, The sky is full of sunshine, so does my life.1._At about 9:00a.m, I go to the b

19、ookstore with my friends, there2._was a lot of new books, I didnt know which one to buy, because3._these books were all useful to me. At last, I chose two.4._At 10:00, we went to the cinema, the film calling Titanic was5._very popular. It took us about 3 hours to see. Having seen the6._film, and eve

20、ryone was deeply moved. Some friends even7._burst out tears. From the story, I understand that love is noble8._and valuable. Thats a really wonderful film, It is very worth9._seeing again. What a happy day! I hope tomorrow I will be even happy!10._【答案与解析】1. doesis。主语所陈述的内容与前一句主语所陈述的内容相同，用 so 连接并倒装。2

21、. gowent。文章的主导时态是陈述过去，故用一般过去时。3. waswere。有很多书，故用复数。4. 。5. callingcalled。表示“被叫做”，作定语修饰 film。6. see 后加 it。作某事花去某人多少时间。7.去掉and。前面部分为分词作状语，后面部分为主句。8. outinto。词组 burst into tears 流泪。9. verywell。常说 be (well)worth doing(很)值得作某事，不用 very。10. happyhappier。根据语境，该用含蓄比较级。No.07I like travel very much. I had been

22、to most1._of the interested places in Britain already and I just2._dont want other cold English summer. So Ill go3._abroad for change this year. Where Id like4._to is France, Spain, or Italy. Though going abroad5._has the trouble of changing money abroad. But6._when I just think of the sun Id enjoy

23、for, the new7._places Id see, the people Id meet, I get excited.8._In fact, which Id really like to do is to practice my9._French and Spanish. It would do me a lot at work.10._【答案与解析】1. had改为have。指到目前为止已经去过英国的大部分有趣的地方，用现在完成时。2. interested改为interesting。指有趣的地方，而不是指人感到有趣，所以要用interesting。3. other改为anoth

24、er。因为summer是单数，句意是：我不想再在英国度过一个寒冷的夏天。4. change前加a。for a change是习语，意为“为了改变常规、为了变化一下”。5. to后加go。where Id like to go意为“我想去的地方”。6. of改为with。表示“某事或做某事让人伤脑筋”用trouble with sth or doing sth。7.去掉for。Id enjoy是定语从句，前面省略了代替先行词the sun的that；enjoy是及物动词，直接说enjoy the sun，所以for是多余的。8.此行正确。9. which改为what。因为用which(哪一)句意

25、不通；what=the thing that意为“(所)的”。10. do改为help。因为用do，意思不通；help me a lot意为“对我帮助很大”。No.08Yang Liwei was born from an ordinary family in Liaoning1._Province in 1965. He became the pilot in Chinese Air Force2._in 1987, spend 1,350 hours in the air. He has spent 5 years3._training to become a spaceman. He s

26、ent into space at 9 a.m on4._October 15th by Chinas Shenzhou V spacecraft, that orbited5._the earth 14 times. He landed safe at 6:23 a.m the next day,6._making China the third country successfully sending a person7._into space before the former Soviet Union and the USA.8._Yang Liwei comes back to th

27、e earth after a 21-hour trip9._to space. In space Yang recorded to everything he saw and10._showed Chinas national flag to the people watching on TV.【答案与解析】1. fromin。“出生于什么家庭”应该是 be born in a family。2. thea。他成为了“一名”中国空军飞行员。3. spendspending。现在分词短语作状语。4. sent 前加 was。他“被”神州五号送上天空。5. thatwhich。非限制性定语从句不

28、用 that 引导。6.safesafely。修饰动词应该用副词。7. 。8. beforeafter。中国发射载人飞船应该是在美国、苏联之后。9. comescame。“回来”这一动作明显发生在过去。10.去掉 to。record 是及物动词。No.09One day, did not feeling well, Mr. Smith went to the hospital1._to have him examined. When he was given the test report,2._he was greatly shocked. “Am I dying?” He immediat

29、ely3._was felt very ill. Filled with sadness, he went back home,4._taking a lot of pills and even wrote his will. “Maybe5._a doctor made a mistake”, Mr. Smith thought and6._went to the hospital to have more examination. To his7._great joy, the doctor really made a mistake but he didnt8._have cancer

30、in all! Again, the whole world seemed beautiful.9._Mr. Smith went out for his favourite sport happily rather sadly.10._【答案与解析】1.去掉did，not feeling well在句中充当状语。2. him改成himself，表示“使自己怎么样”时，应该用反身代词。3.正确。4.去掉was，felt表示“感到”时，为不及物动词，没有被动形式。5. taking改成took，and连接的是三个动词went、took、wrote，所以三者在形式上保持一致。6. athe，上文中已经提到了这位大夫，所以在此应该予以特指。7. moreanother，another“再一次”。(from )8. butand，前后两句话为并列关系，不存在转折的意味。9. inat，本句话意思是“他根本没有得癌症”。at all“到底，根本”；in all“总共”。10. rather后加than，rather than为固定短语，连接两个并列成分。No.10Last Sunday morning when I got up, to me great