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1、2010年中考英语复习专题之阅读理解阅读下列短文内容,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。阅读理解第一组 aone day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door, was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house. however, he lost his nerve(神经) when a lovely young woman opened the door. inst

2、ead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. she thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. he drank it slowly, and then asked, “how much do i own you?” “you dont owe me anything,” she replied. “then i thank you from the bottom of my heart.” with these words, howard kelly lef

3、t that house. year later the woman became badly ill and as finally sent to the hospital in a big city. dr. howard kelly, now famous, was called in. when he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. dressed in his doctors clothes, dr. kelly went into her room and reco

4、gnized her at once. from that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life. at last the woman was saved. dr. kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. he looked at it and then wrote something on the side. the bill was sent to her room. sh

5、e was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. she read these words: “paid in full with a glass of milk, dr. howard kelly.” tear of joy flooded her eyes.( )1. the b

6、oy sent newspaper door to door in order to . a. continue his schoolingb. become a famous doctor c. thank the woman for her kindnessd. support his poor family( )2. which is true about the boy and the woman? a. he became too shy to ask her for a drink of water. b. she thought he was not hungry but thi

7、rsty. c. she wanted him to pay for the glass of milk. d. she never thought he would save her life later.( )3. after dr. kelly knew who the woman was, he . a. began to take good care of her himself. b. told her she once gave him a glass of milk c. made up his mind to try his best to save her. d. aske

8、d for her bill and paid it off at once.( )4.what was sent to the womans room ? .a.the final bill b. some drink c. some water d. newspapers( )5. the best title for this passage is . a. a warm-hearted womanb. a glass of milk c. the final billd. a famous doctor bin a 2005 survey of 2005 schoolchildren

9、in six cities, including beijing and shanghai, it was found that about 77% of them were short of sleep. should school hours be cut? in new survey taken by the china daily website, almost 70% of the 1, 133 people online agreed with cutting school hours, while 20% disagreed and 10% gave no answer.liu

10、xing (12-year-old, 6-grade student): i get up at 5:50 every school day, have breakfast at 6:15, leave home at 6:30 and, after a 30-minute bus ride, arrive at school at 7:00, a full hour before lessons start. besides, i spend my weekends taking classes in math and english, as well as learning to play

11、 the piano. wang qun (liu xings mother): my son is still not doing enough to win a place at a top high school, as it is so competitive. they want students with good english and math and also special skills.“craig”(netizen 网民): the best way for children to learn is through play. through play, they ca

12、n develop their characters, learn to be independent(独立) and improve all kinds of skills.“skylark”(netizen): young parents have little time to play with their children, so letting them go home early is not a good idea. i think schools should have more activities for children after class.qi zhen(high

13、school teacher): people might take some time to accept shorter school hours. it will also take time to change peoples traditional mind that going to college is the only way to a good job.( )6.“craig”(netizen) thinks that the best way for children to learrn is through . a.writing b.reading c. listeni

14、ng d. playing( )7. the china daily website took a new survey to . a. see how many school children are short of sleep b. see what people think of cutting school hours c. give schoolchildren more time to play d. liu xing with his math and english study( )8. probably disagree with shorter school hours.

15、 a. wang qun and “skylark” b. liu xing and “craig” c. liu xing and “skylark”d. “craig” and qi zhen( )9. the survery found that . a. liu xing doesnt want to learn to play the piano. b. wang qun has lots of time to teach her son english every day. c. almost 90% of the 1, 133 people online agreed with

16、cutting school hours. d. about 77% of schoolchildren were short of sleep.( )10. what can we learn from qi zhens words? a. schools should have more activities for children after class. b. all the schools will take shorter school hours soon. c. therell be a long to way to change peoples traditional mi

17、nd. d. through play children can develop well in different ways. cit is said that as the population of a city grows, so do its problems. pollution, too many cars, and crowded streets are just a few of these difficulties. one way to help with these problems is city trains. trains traveling to differe

18、nt parts of a city mean fewer cars and buses on our roads, cleaner air, and more open streets. in recent years, cities such as guangzhou, shenzhen and shanghai have all built city train lines. the first city train line in china was built in beijing. the oldest part of the train line, from beijing zh

19、an to ping guo yuan was opened in 1969. its length was 23.6 kilometres. as the city grew after 1980, so did the need for more trains. a newer train line was built to help move people around the city centre. the 16-kilometre-long “circle (环形) line” was finished in 1987. since that time even more trai

20、n stations have been built and today the train lines in the city are over 50 kilometres long.for the 2008 olympic games, the trains of beijing will be very important. it is thought that most of the people who go to watch the different sports during the games will travel using trains.( )11. trains tr

21、aveling to different parts of a city mean cars and buses on our roads,a. lots of b. litle c. fewer d. less( )12. the passage tells us about _. a. the problems in big cities b. city trains c. the history of beijing d. 2008 olympic games( )13. how long was the first train line in beijing? a. about 16

22、kms. b. about 23 kms. c. about 33 kms. d. about 50 kms.( )14. in 1977, which of the following places in beijing could you go to by train? a. chao yang men. b. an ding men. c. che gong zhuang. d. he ping men. ( )15. which of the following is true? a. in 2008, the beijing train line will be nearly 40

23、years old. b. the larger population a city has, the fewer problems it faces. c. more and more cities are building undergrounds for the 2008 olympic games. d. there are 20 stations on the “circle line” in beijing.阅读理解第二组 a sandy:i am going to have a party next weekendare you coming? grace sandy:i fou

24、nd a new kind of dog foodmy dog tim just loves itwould you get some for your dog lucky? wu sandy:mrbrown said your car was okand now you can go and get it from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00p.m. steve sandy:the nice movie “the ship” is on show at present theaterwant to see it? chris sandy:ring me up,and buy some

25、 bread on your way home sue( )1grace is going to have a party _ athis weekend bthis friday cnext weekend dnext month( )2“the ship” is _ . aa book ba movie ca song da ball game( )3mrbrown helped sandy examine her _ .acar btelephone cdog dship( )4tim and lucky are _ .amovies bwomen cfood ddogs( )5_ ma

26、y be a member of sandys familyagrace bwu csue dsteveb after mrand mssmith spent a happy morning at the zoo with joe,their four-year-old grandson,they stopped at a restaurant and then went into it for lunchwhen the waiter passed them some menus,mrsmith reached into his pocket for his glasseshe was di

27、sappointed (失望的) to find that they were lost“i know where your glasses are,grandpa,” said the grandson. “where?” asked mrsmith happily “they are at the zoo.” joe answeredwhen you took me off the train near the elephants,they fell out of your pocket” mrsmith was a little angry and he asked,“joe,if yo

28、u saw my glasses fall out of my shirt, why didnt you tell me?” “well,grandpa,” said joe,“after you put your foot on them,i didnt think you wanted them any more”( )6mrand mssmith with joe went to the zoo _ . ain the afternoon bbefore they came to a restaurant cto 1ook after the elephant dto 1ook for

29、the lost glasses( )7mr. smith put his hand into his pocket for his _ . aglasses bmoney cfood dmenu( )8the glasses fell out of the pocket when _ . amr. smith got into the zoo bmr. smith hurried into the restaurant cjoe was taken off the train near the elephants dthey were getting on the train( )9at f

30、irst mr smith was _ to hear joes words. asad bangry csorry dhappy( )10which of the following is true? ajoe didnt know where his grandpas glasses were bmrsmith got his glasses back at last cmrsmith didnt get his glasses back at last dmr. smith was glad with what his grandson didcthe internet has beco

31、me part of teenage(青少年) life. theres a report on 3, 375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven chinese cities. it says that 38 per cent of them believe they use the internet often. while most of them get useful information and use the internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good

32、way. many are playing online games too much. a few even visit web sites they should not look at. bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the internet. in order to help young people use the internet in a good way, a textbook on good internet behavior has started to be used in som

33、e shanghai middle schools this term. it uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the internet. it gives useful advice such as its good to read news or find helpful information to study. some students also make online friends. but if you are meeting a friend offline, let your

34、 parents know. teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. it will teach students how to be a good person in the online world. it will be a guide for teens using the internet and keep students away from bad sites. ( )11. the underlined word it means_. a. the book b. the report c. th

35、e internet d. useful information( )12. from the report, about_students between 10- 18 years old in the seven citiesuse the internet often. a. 3, 375 b. 1, 280 c. 2, 100 d. 3, 000( )13. what do most of the students do on the internet? a. to make online friends. b. to play online games. c. to get usef

36、ul information to help in their studies. d. to visit web sites they should not look at. ( )14. why do teachers and parents think the book is a good idea?a. because it helps with the students studies. b. because it gives useful information for study. c. because it is used in shanghai middle schools.

37、d. because it teaches students how to be a good person in the online world. ( )15. choose the best title for the passage(文章) . a. the internet has become part of teenage life. b. students cant use the internet. c. be careful when using the internet. d. how to be a good person. 阅读理解第三组 a mrand mrswhi

38、te had two sons and three daughtersone sunday,mrs. white said to her husband,“the children dont have any lessons today,and youre free tootheres a new funfair(游乐场)in the parklets all go there to play. her husband said,“i want to finish some work today. “oh, forget itgo there and make our children hap

39、pythats the most important work” mrs. white said. so mr. and mrs. white took their children to the funfairmr. white was forty-five years old.but he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. he hurried from one thing to another,and ate lost of sweets. one of the children said to her mother,“dad is

40、just like a small child,isnt he, mom?” mrs. white didnt want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered, he is even worse than a small child,mary,because he might spend more money than a small child.( )1. there were _ children in the white familya. two b. three c. four d. five(

41、)2one sunday,mrand mrs. white wanted to go to _ with their children. aschool b. work c. a funfair d. a shop( )3mrwhite liked the place so much that he_. abought lots of sweets b. followed his wife all the time churried from one thing to another d. asked a lot of questions( )4from the story we know m

42、rswhite_ when mary asked her the question. awas still excited to play b. was a little angry with mr. white clooked for mrwhite everywhere c. are a lot of sweets( )5of all he family members,_ enjoyed playing there most that sunday.amrwhite bmrswhite c. mary d. the boys b for childrenmuseum: childrens

43、 museum, sundays, 89 north street, 67641235story time: childrens library, 106 green street, wednesdays during 9:30 a.m -5:00p.m. 66599624sports: soccer club, tuesdays and thursdays, 16 yangtze road, 96725643 basketball club, wednesdays and fridays, 79071632cinema: new films for children, 99 brick ro

44、ad, 69001354 useful phone numbers fast food restaurant: 66387901 hospital: 68787451 visitor information center: 800-120-9847 taxi: 79210583 visitor hotel information: 800-739-7302( )6its friday afternoon,you can go to_ .avisit the museum bplay soccercplay basketball dread childrens stories( )7if chi

45、ldren want to watch new films,they should go to_.a16 yangtze road b. 89 north main streetc106 green street d. 99 brick road( )8if you dial (拨号)66387901,you can _. aask for some hotel information bdo some shopping chave a good story time dorder fast food in a restaurant( )9lilys father is illshe shou

46、ld dial_.a800-120-9847 b79210583 c6878745 l d96725643( )10you can not get any information about_ from the two noticesalooking for a hotel bdoing eye exercisesceating fast food dtaking a taxi c jack brown,an office worker,lives in washingtonhe inherited(继承) a million dollars when he was 23,but he was

47、nt happy at allwhen his college friends were 100king for their jobs,he didnt have tojack decided to living a simple life like everyone elsehe gave $l0,000 of his money to a charity(慈善机构)to help poor children live a better lifetoday he is 36he still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small ca

48、r only,but he is very happy up to now jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world,by sending them each$200 a mouththe money was used for the childrens study, food, medicine and clothingjack receives a report each year on the childrens progress(进步)they can write to each other

49、but usually the children do not speak englishwhen jack first heard about these children,he wanted to help them“it was nothing special,” he said“until i went to these countries and met the children i was helping,i didnt know anything about their life” once jack went to meet a little girl in africahe

50、said that the meeting was very exciting“when i met heri felt very ,very happyhe said“ana i saw that the money was used for a good causeit brought me happinessi want to do everything i can to go on helping those children.”( )11jack didnt need to look for a job _. abefore he went to college bafter he

51、went to africacbecause he got one million dollars dbefore he received a report( )12jack has sent them each $200 a month to help some poor children _ aonly in washington bonly in englandconly in africa daround the world( )13jack learned about the childrens progress by _. avisiting them each year bgetting a report every year cstaying with them dtalking to them in english( ) 14the underlined(划线的)words “for a good cause ”means“_” in chinese a施舍 b行善 c优惠 d. 赏赐( )15whats the main idea of the story? ahelp others,and you will feel happyb. its necessary to write letters to p

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