2020年遵义市中考英语全真模拟卷(二)

1、2020年遵义市中考英语全真模拟卷(二)(全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共2小节，满分30分)第一节听力选择(共15小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分)A图片理解请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确

2、图片，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(听两遍)(B)1.(B)2.(C)3.(C)4.(A)5.B小对话理解请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(听两遍)(B)6.A.Three meters away.BAbout three hundred meters away.CThirty meters away.(A)7.A.Tom.BMike.CBob.(C)8.A.London.BSydney.CSingapore.(A)9.A.A computer game.BComputer.CTravel.(B)10.A.Sixt

3、y yuan.BThirty yuan.CSixteen yuan.C听力理解请听短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(听三遍)(B)11.Mrs.Brown has a lovely _as a pet.AdogBcatCmouse(B)12.Every day_，the cat sits at the table with Mrs.Brown.Aat breakfast timeBat lunch timeCat dinner time(A)13.The cat rushes into the room with _

4、mice.AtwoBthreeCfour(C)14.Before anyone stops the cat，it puts the mice_.Ainto the boxesBinto the chairsCinto the plates(B)15.From the story，we know there is a close friendship between_.AMr.Brown and the catBMrs.Brown and the catCMr.and Mrs.Brown第二节听力填空(共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计7.5分)D短文理解请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用

5、黑色黑水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。(听三遍)Which country does Tom come from？16.America/The USA.Where is Tom going？17.Beijingand Xian.When is Tom going？On the18.lastday of the month.Activitiesduring the dayVisit places of interest.19.Goshopping.at night20.Walk to enjoynight views.第二部分语篇完形(共2小节，满分25分)第一节完形填空阅读短文，根据

6、其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分)Li Ming is a ninthgrade student at No.19 Middle School.He got back home on March 1st after four days out in the open.He ran away from home _21_ he felt stressed out about the coming senior high school entrance examination (中考)The boy is

7、 not the only one who is stressed out over exams.Reporters _22_ a survey at a middle school.It showed that 72 percent of students felt stressed and 67 percent of these students said their stress came from school grades.Students often feel stressed when they have a big _23_，such as performing in a pl

8、ay，taking a test，or playing in a sports match.Some stress is _24_.It makes you active.If you have an important test，stress can push you to study _25_.But too much stress is unhealthy.It can _26_ make you feel worried and tired.What is the best way to _27_ stress? During the days when you are prepari

9、ng for the exams，you can take a walk and chat with your classmates.You can also _28_ each other your worries.It makes you stay _29_.Doctors suggest that，besides sharing thoughts with friends，students should also relax _30_ listening to music，reading a book or just spending some time alone.(A)21.A.be

10、causeBsoCandDbut(C)22.A.doBdoesCdidDto do(B)23.A.workBjobCsleepDsubject(A)24.A.goodBbadCboringDhappy(B)25.A.hardBharderChardestDthe hardest(B)26.A.hardlyBalsoCalmostDtoo(A)27.A.deal withBcome up withCagree withDcatch up with(C)28.A.sayBspeakCtellDtalk(C)29.A.unhappyBupsetCpeacefulDsad(A)30.A.byBwith

11、CinDfor第二节口语交际(共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分)情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A：Hi，Kathy！Do you have a plan for tomorrow?B：Not yet.31.DA：I plan to go to the bookstore.Would you like to go with me?B：Fine.32.CA：Well，I want to buy some storybooks.B：Thats great.What kind of storybook

12、 do you like best?A：33.E What about you?B：Id like to read stories like The Old Man and the Sea.A：I know that book.34.FB：You are right.Have you read any books by young writers born in the 1980s?A：Oh，I like reading their writings on the Internet.B：Haha！35.BA：Thats right.第三部分阅读、词汇与语法(共4小节，满分75分)第一节阅读理解

13、(共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分)请阅读A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据其内容选择正确答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。ARay Charles，a black singer and pianist of the USA.He won 12 Grammy Awards(格莱美奖) and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world.Many musicians called him simply “the Genius(天才)”Ray Charles was born into a poor family，without a f

14、ather.When he was 5 years old，his younger brother died，and around the same time，Charles started to lose his sight.By the age of 7 he was completely blind.He had already been learning the piano for a year，and when he went blind，his mother knew this would be the only way he would make money in the fut

15、ure.All his life，Charles remembered her saying：Do it right，or dont do it at all.Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children.There the teachers also encouraged him to study music.Sadly，while he was still at school，his mother died.He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a gro

16、up of players.He sang，played the piano and wrote music.He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made.The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx.The film director brought Foxx to meet Cha

17、rles.After they had been playing together for two hours，Charles，then aged 73，jumped up and said，“Hes the one .he can do it.” A year later Charles died aged 74.The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles music will live on.(D)36.What can we learn from Ra

18、ys childhood story?AHis father died when he was 5 years old.BHe started to go blind at the age of 7.CHe was born in a rich musical family.DHe started to learn the piano at the age of 6.(C)37.Ray Charles mother encouraged him to play music because _.Ahis father was a musician as wellBbecause it would

19、 help him get used to being blindCit was a good way for a blind person to make moneyDhis teacher thought he was a genius(B)38.Ray Charles went to a school for _.Anormal childrenBdeaf and blind childrenCtalented children onlyDchildren without parents(A)39.Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx _.Awas th

20、e right person to play him in the filmBwas a good film makerCwas the wrong person to play him in the filmDwas a good director(C)40.What is the last paragraph mainly about?ABecoming a musician.BChildhood story.CThe film of Rays life.DMaster of many styles.BWhile youre in Shanghai，please come and take

21、 a walk round some of our interesting places.Shanghai MuseumYou must see this beautifully designed museum.It is a wonderful place to study Chinese art and history.There are ancient treasures，fantastic Chinese sculptures，paintings from all ages and many other things for you to enjoy.Pay to enter.Open

22、：9：00 am5：00 pm(9：00 am8：00 pm，Saturday)Yu GardenThe famous Ming garden is often rather crowded.Dont forget to try its delicious snacks.Pay to enter.Open：8：30 am5：00 pmLu Xuns MuseumThis is a great place for booklovers.There are photographs of the famous writer，some of his books written by hand and

23、many letters.A very interesting place for a few hours.Very cheap.Open：9：00 am4：00 pmShanghai Natural History MuseumEverything is about the natural world and science.You can study dinosaurs，hundreds of animals，plants，rocks and more，and see many unusual exhibitions.Very cheap.Open：9：00 am5：00 pmShangh

24、ai Art MuseumAn interesting building，once used as a race club and library.Drop in and see the latest exhibition.There are shows by painters from all over the country.The museum also encourages research into art.Pay to enter.Open：9：00 am5：00 pm(D)41.What makes Yu Garden different from the other place

25、s in the passage?AIt costs very little to enter.BIt makes people love nature.CIt is good for art research.DIt has something nice to eat.(C)42.You can study_ when you visit Shanghai Natural History Museum.ArobotsBletters CbambooDcoins(A)43.If someone is interested in silver pots of the Tang Dynasty，h

26、e or she can go to _.AShanghai MuseumBShanghai Art MuseumCLu Xuns MuseumDShanghai Natural History Museum(B)44.How many museums with paintings are mentioned in the passage?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.(B)45.Which place is open the shortest every day?AShanghai Museum.BLu Xuns Museum.CShanghai Art Museum.DYu

27、 Garden.CEarthquakes usually come without warning.What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself.Stay calm as the earth begins to shake.Your chances of survival in an earthquake will go up if you can keep calm.Staying

28、calm is not easy, but it can save your life.If you are inside when an earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed.You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects.Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen.The kitchen is dangerous because of many

29、 glass objects.If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can.Stay away from buildings and trees.If you are in a car, pull over(靠边停车) to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car.If you are close to the sea, try to go as far away from the water as possible.Ea

30、rthquakes can cause huge waves(浪) that can really harm the people nearby.When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger.For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake.If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area. Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for th

31、e worst.(C)46.What does the underlined word “survival” mean in Chinese?A“坍塌”B“废墟”C“幸存”D“失踪”(D)47.What shouldnt you do if you are inside when the earthquake starts?AGet under a table.BGet under a bed.CStay out of the kitchen.DStand near walls or windows.(C)48.Which is the wrong way if you are outside

32、 when an earthquake happens to you?ATo stay away from buildings and trees.BTo go as far away from the sea water as possible.CTo run into your house quickly to take something valuable.DTo drive your car to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car.(B)49.When an earthquake

33、 happens，_ often comes out.Aelectronic fireBgas fireCforest fireDgrass fire(D)50.What is the passage mainly about?AThe ways to stay calm.BThe ways to stay away from tall buildings.CThe ways to move outdoors to an open area.DThe ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens.DSmartphone，Poor Sig

34、htLook around and youll see people busy on their smartphones(智能手机)Smartphones do make our lives easier.But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study，half of the British people own smartphones and they spend an average(平均) of two hours a day using them.There has bee

35、n a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness(近视) since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.Staring(盯) at smartphones for a long time gives you dry eyes.When looking at something in the distance，your eyes automatically blink(自动眨眼) a certain number of times

36、.However，when you look at things closer to your face，the blinking slows down.This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes.Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep.If you look at a bright screen when your pupils(瞳孔) become larger，too much light

37、 will enter your eyes.This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma(青光眼)While youre probably not going to stop using your smartphone，there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes.Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it.Take a break every

38、hour and try the following：look at something at least five meters away from you and then focus(集中) on the tip of your nose.Repeat this several times.It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.(B)51.The article is mainly about _.Athe rules to obey when using smartphonesBthe harm that smartphones do

39、 to users eyesCthe reason why teenagers get shortsightednessDadvantages and disadvantages of smartphones(C)52.From Paragraph 2，we learn that _.Ahalf of the British people began to use smartphones in the 1990sBeach of the British people spends two hours a day on smartphonesCmore British people have g

40、ot shortsightedness since 1997Dthe number of British people who own smartphones increases by 35%(D)53.According to Paragraph 3，using smartphonesimproperly may cause _.Atoo many blinksBmore tears in the eyesCsmaller pupilsDdry eyes and glaucoma(A)54.Which of the following is suggested by the writer?A

41、Dont use the phone for over an hour without a break.BHold the phone at least half an meter away from the eyes.CTurn off your phone for a couple of hours every day.DLook at the tip of your nose for several minutes.(D)55.This article is written to advise people _.Anot to buy smartphonesBto stop using

42、smartphonesCto make full use of smartphonesDto use smartphones properly第二节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分)阅读短文E，回答问题及翻译画线部分的句子，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。EBill is only fifteen years old，but he is already very rich.Two years ago，Bill began a football website for young people.“I became interested in comput

43、ers when I was eight because my fathers job is with computers.As a child，I also loved football，so I decided to make a website，especially for people of my age.”建这个网站花费他许多钱。Bill started the Football OK! website two years ago，and now more than 2,000,000 people visit it every day.Bill is a schoolboy and

44、 a businessman as well.He usually gets up at six oclock and checks his emails.Then he goes to school from nine to four.In the evening，he always works for about four hours on his website.Bills next plan is a new website.“At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American football，maybe next

45、year.”And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? “No，I am very different now.I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesnt know the future.“Maybe Ill sell the websites.I really dont know.Ill just wait and see.”Bill always say

46、s，“Anything is possible.”56How old was Bill when he became interested in computers?Eight (years old)57What is the name of Bills website?Football OK！58Is Bill the same person that he was three years ago?No，he isnt.59请将画线的句子翻译成为英文。He spent a lot of/much money building/starting the website.或It took him

47、 a lot of/much money to build/start the website.60请将画线的句子翻译成为中文。现在我正在考虑建一个关于美国足球的新的网站，也许就在明年。第三节短文填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。A woman was eating in a restaurant.She asked the waiter to do many 61.things(thing) for her.Now she was 62.givin

48、g(give) the waiter a lot of trouble.63.First(one)，she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner(空调) because she 64.felt(feel) too hot.Then she asked him to turn it off 65.because she was too cold.This went on and on for about half 66.an hour.But the waiter was very kind and 67.helpful(help)He did every