单词辨音技巧及练习讲课教案

1、精品资料单词辨音技巧及练习,语音:语音是学习用英语进行语言交流的基础。同时语音与拼写有着密切的关系,英语:中大部分单词的读音和拼写是有规律的。下面把读音规则总结如下1、元音字母a及字母组合在重读音节中的读音:分类aai/ayalar说明开音节闭音节a前边是w音时a后边是n,s,f,th时例外例外例外读音eia:e其它ei:l例词grade,hate,face,tableglad,pan,thank,landwant,wash,what,watch,wasdance,fast,glass,after,fatherany,anything,manyhave,water:,changeei,gran

2、dsonrain,play,fail,away,maysaide,saysechalk,walk,talkalways,almost,already,alsohalfa:,shall,或card,hard,party,dark,hardlya:warm,quarter前边是w音时hair,pair,repairair2、元音字母e及字母组合在重读音节中的读音。分类说明例词读音开音节i:eve,these,she,be精品资料精品资料闭音节eewell,fresh,help,restenglishi例外eaeeerear例外例外在词中例外ei:eiii:ia:dead,ready,bread,h

3、eadeast,weak,please,beat,eachgreat,breakidea,real,really,theatresleep,agree,deep,meether,certainly,termlearn,early,heard,earthear,hear,near,dearwear,pearheart3、元音字母i(y)及字母组合在重读音节中的读音规则分类i(y)ieir说明开音节例外闭音节例外在ild,ind中例外例外读音aiiiaiaiiaii:e:例词smile,wife,cry,try,by,mygive,livefilm,think,ill,finishclimb,ni

4、nthbehind,kind,child,mindwindlie,tie,diefield,piecefriendbird,first,dirty,shirt4、元音字母o及字母组合在重读音节中的读音精品资料精品资料分类0oaoi/oyouowor说明开音节例外闭音节例外o在m,n,v,th之前例外ou在ght之前例外例外例外读音uu:uuuuiauu:auu:例词joke,rose,hope,smoke,closedo,lose,who,shoe,whose,choosewomanclock,shop,lost,hospital,doctormost,cold,post,hold,oldco

5、me,son,love,brother,some,otherbothboat,coat,road,goalboy,enjoy,toilet,noise,joinmouth,shout,ground,loudgroup,through,youtouch,young,enough,countrybought,brought,thought,foughtcouldkud,wouldwud,shoulduddown,how,town,browngrow,window,know,showknowledgeborn,north,sport,horseword,world,worse,workforeign

6、,forgetoo多数情况下oo在t,d,k之前例外u:uu:room,zoo,noon,coolfoot,good,bookboot,food,shoot5、元音字母u及字母组合在重读音节中的读音规则分类u说明开音节u在l,r,j之后例外读音ju:u:例词use,music,pupil,studenttrue,ruler,blue,junebusyi精品资料精品资料闭音节例外ur6、辅音字母及字母组合的发音u:cut,just,jump,but,truckput,full,push,sugar,pullturn,nurse,hurt,return分类cch说明c在e,i,y之前除了在e,i,

7、y之前例外例外读音sktk例词nice,city,bicycle,decide,centrecry,coat,crownddeliciouschair,teach,change,richschool,christmas,headachemachineckg在e之前gh不发音h不发音th在虚词，代词，亲属，地点方位形容词中在名,动,形,数词中kdgfhclock,ticket,pick,cocklarge,change,german,vegetableguess,group,glad,egglaugh,enough,coughfight,thought,throughhead,hand,hole

8、,hithour,honestwith,without,these,them,then,than,thatfather,mother,brother,northern,southernteeth,thank,thin,three,fourth,southwhn在o之前除了在o之前在c,k前hwwho,whose,whole,whomwhere,white,while,whatthink,thank,drink,uncle,monkey辩音练习一、下列各组词中，有一个词划线部分的读音与其他三个词划线部分的读音不同，请选出。精品资料精品资料()1.a.clothesb.homec.hellod.s

9、orry()2.a.dutyb.studentc.busd.excuse()3.a.clockb.thosec.god.coat()4.a.busb.putc.cupd.up()5.a.downb.brownc.yellowd.how()6.a.deskb.nextc.dressd.we()7.a.cakeb.hatc.babyd.same()8.a.lookb.roomc.schoold.broom()9.a.thinkb.thankc.theyd.three()10.a.schoolb.chinesec.chaird.teacher二、下列各组词中，有一个词划线部分的读音与其他三个词划线部

10、分的读音不同，请选出。()1awithbthencclothesdmonth()2ameanbmeantcbreaddheavy()3apopularbhalfcauntdlast()4afoodbnoodlecfootdbroomt()5adonbhopecagodbody精品资料精品资料()6adownbcrowchowdtown三、下列各组词中，有一个词划线部分的读音与其他三个词划线部分的读音不同，请选出。()1、a、bag()2、a、no()3、a、five()4、a、desk()5、a、goodb、mapb、rowb、bikeb、yesb、bookc、thankc、onec、fine

11、c、elevenc、afternoond、classd、oldd、englishd、pencild、goodbye()6、agobsomecsondmother()7、awindowbhowcnowddown()8、ausbmumcdutydbut()9、achinabschoolcchairdteacher()10、acomebniceccoatdclock精品资料精品资料四、下列各组词中，有一个词划线部分的读音与其他三个词划线部分的读音不同，请选出。()1athinkbthankcenglishdstudent()2a.busb.putc.cupd.up()3amotherbthirtycfatherdbrother()4amy()5