2020年八年级下英语期中试题(有答案)

1、分。八年级英语下册期中试题(时间：90分钟满分100分)本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷14页，第卷58页,共100第卷（选择题共45分）注意事项：每小题只有一个正确答案。答案选出后，请用铅笔转涂到答题卡上。一、单项填空（选择最佳答案,共25小题，计25分）1.-haveyouheardthat_ufolandedoncenterstreetyesterday?-ofcourse.and_aliengotoutoftheufoandvisitedthetvstation.a.a,theb.the,anc.a,and.an,an2.youlooktired.ithinkyou

2、_liedownandrest.a.shouldb.shouldntc.willd.wont3._hisparents,hehasnowbecomeafamoussinger.a.becauseb.thankstoc.thanksford.withthehelp4.ifyou_anewidea,pleasecallmeassoonaspossible.sure,iwill.a.keepupwithb.catchupwithc.feedupwithd.comeupwith5.wouldyoupleasegiveme_?a.anadviceb.someadvicesc.someadviced.an

3、yadvice6.lastnight,wesawadog_onthegroundandwereveryafraid.a.liesb.toliec.liedd.lying7.theyplanto_afoodbanktohelphomelesspeople.a.setoffb.setoutc.setind.setup8.yourdaughterisbadlyillnow.yes,sheshouldntputoff_toseethedoctor.a.gob.wentc.goingd.togo9.jack_hisfather.theyarebothtallandoutgoing.a.looksafte

4、rb.takesdownc.areliked.takesafter10.ithinkwalkingis_outhealth.a.goodatb.badatc.wellind.goodfor11.cani_youdictionary?yes,butyoumustnt_ittoothers.a.borrow;borrowb.lend;lendc.borrow;lendd.lend;borrow12.edisonisafunnyboy.helikestellingjokestomakeus_.a.laughb.laughsc.laughingd.laughed13._youstudy,_grades

5、youllget.a.thehard;thegoodb.theharder;thebetterc.harder;betterd.thehardest;thebest14._heexerciseseveryday,_heisveryhealthy.a.though;/b.because;/c.though;butd.because;so15.whydontyou_andthinkofyourself?a.tolearntorelaxb.learningrelaxc.learnrelaxingd.learntorelax16.youshouldbelieveinyourself.nobodyels

6、ecan_you.a.winb.beatc.beatsd.wins17.whatyoudidmake_possibleforme_myworkontime.a.this,tofinishb.it,finishingc.this,finishingd.it,tofinish18.whenthemandownstairsknockedatthedoor,i_.a.amdoinghouseworkb.wasdoinghouseworkc.weredoinghouseworkd.amgoingtodohousework19.thisgroupwassetup_disabledpeople.a.tohe

7、lpb.helpedc.helpingd.help20.weshouldnteat_junkfood.1a.toomanyb.toomuchc.manytood.muchtoo21.whatwereyoudoing_therainstorm?a.atthattimeb.intimec.atthetimeofd.when22.-whatareyougoingtodoifit_tomorrow?-ihaventthoughtaboutit.a.doesntrainb.wontrainc.isntrainingd.willrain23.-_?-ihaveaheadache.a.whatsthemat

8、terb.whereareyouc.whoareyoud.whatareyoudoing24.i_getuplate,butnowi_gettingupearly.a.usedto;usedtob.usedto;amusedtoc.amusedto;amusedtod.amusedto;usedto25.-youlookedworried.whatsthematterwithyou?-mymotherhurt_yesterday.a.ourselvesb.herselfc.myselfd.himself26.lilei_hismoney.hehadtoborrowsomefromhisfrie

9、nds.a.ranoutofb.ranoutc.ranofd.ranaway27.sam_andhurthisfoot.a.falldownb.felldownc.fallsdownd.feltdown28.allthestudentsweresleeping_theyheardaman_“help”.a.when;shoutingb.while;toshoutc.when;toshoutd.while;shouted29.hesalways_athome,buthedoesntfeel_.aalone,aloneblonely,lonelycalone,lonelydlonely,alone

10、30.couldyoupleasecleanthelivingroom?_ihavetodomyhomework.a.noproblem.b.yes,sure.c.youareright.d.sorry,icant.二、阅读理解（共15小题，计15分）aininengland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience(经历)fourseasonsinoneday.inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikespring.anhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrains

11、hard.theweathergetsalittlecold.inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.inengland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.伞)whenyougotoengland,youwillseethats

12、omeenglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrella(oraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.ifyoudonttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret(后悔)laterintheday.31.whydopeopleinenglandoftentalkabouttheweather?a.becausetheymayhavefourseasonsinonedayb.becausetheyoftenhaveverygoodweatherc.becaus

13、etheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspringd.becausetheskyissunnyallday32.fromthestoryweknowthatwhen_come,thereisaheavyrain.a.sunshineandsnowb.blackcloudsc.summerandwinterd.springandautumn33.peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter.meansitissometimestoo_inwinter.a.warmb.coolc.coldd.rainy34.inthesunnymorningsomeenglish

14、peopleusuallytakearaincoatoranumbrellawiththem2because_.a.theirfriendsaskthemtodosob.itoftenrainsinenglandc.theyaregoingtosellthemd.theyaretheirfavouritethings35.thebesttitle(标题)forthispassageis_.a.badseasonsb.summerorwinterc.theweatherinenglandd.strangeengliahpeopleb(americansthinkmuchabouttime.for

15、mchildhoodtheylearntovalue珍视)time.theyaretaughttobeontimetogotoschool,toworkandtodoeverything.whentheyarehavingagoodtime,theysaythattimegoeseasily.whenapersonisdying,theysayheislivingonaborrowedtime.timeismoney.timeisknowledge.timeiseverythinginamerica.aworkingamericanhastoworkhardforeighthoursadayo

16、rfortyhoursaweek.thisistheworkingtime.inhisfreetime,healsoworkshardformoremoney.evenonsaturdayandsundayhealsoworkshardasusual.inthestreetyoucanhardlyseeamanwalkingslowly.theywalkveryfast.infact,theyarerunning.theylovetimebecausetimecanbringthemmoneyandlotsofthings.butsometimestheyalsohatetime,becaus

17、etheyfeeltheyhavebecomeservants(仆人)oftheclock.36.whatdotheamericansmeanbytimeismoney?a.itisnoteasytomakemoney.b.ittakesquitealotoftimetomakemoney.c.workinghardcanbringpeoplehealth.d.ifsomeonehastimeandworkshard,hecanmakemuchmoney.37.americansthinkitwrong_.a.toworklateb.togetupearlyc.tobelateforschoo

18、ld.tobeontimetodoeverything38.thispassagesaysthatadyingperson_.a.ishavingagoodtimeb.islivingonaborrowedtimec.thinkstimegoeseasilyd.issavingtime39.fromthispassagewecanbesurethat_.a.americansliveahardlifeb.americansalwayswalkfastc.americansliveinaquickrhythm(节奏)d.americansaregoodatsavingtime40.whichof

19、thefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?a.americansideasabouttimeb.neverwastetimec.timeismoneyd.learntobeontimec根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的句子完成下面对话。tom:hi!alice,youlooksosad.41alice:ifailedtheenglishexam.tom:42butyoudontneedtoworryaboutitallthetime.alice:ireallydontknowhowtostudyenglishwell.433tom:ithinkyoudb

20、etterstudywithagroup.alice:oh,thatsagoodidea.44_tom:certainly.andwecanlearnfromeachother.alice:soundsgood.whencanijoinyou?tom:45alice:thatsverykindofyou.题号得分八年级英语试题(时间：90分钟满分100分)一二三四五六七八总分第卷（非选择题共55分）三、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。(共5小题，计5分)oneday,peterhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.thenhewenttohisgrandfathe

21、randtoldhimhisstoryangrily.“heisreallybad,”theboysaid,“andihatehim.”thegrandfathersaid,“letmetellyouastory.wheniwasaboy,ialsosometimeshatedothersforwhattheydid.”控(aspeterlistenedcarefully,thegrandfatherwenton.“therearealwaystwotigersinsidemyheart.oneisgoodandkind.hegetsonwellwitheverythingaroundhim.

22、buttheotherisbadandunfriendly.eventhesmallestthingwillmakehimangry.hefightswitheveryoneallthetime,andfornoreason.hecantthinkcarefullybecausehealwayshatesothers.itisdifficulttolivewiththesetwotigersinsidemyheart.theybothtrytocontrol制)me.”peterlookedintohisgrandfatherseyesandasked,“whichtigeralwayscon

23、trolsyou,grandfather?”theoldmansaidslowlyandseriously,“theonethatifeed.ialwaysfeedthegoodandkindtiger,soineverhateothersandseldom(很少)getangrynow.”46.whatswrongwithpeter?447.whodidpetertellhisproblemsto?48.howmanytigersarethereinthegrandfathersheart?49.isiteasytolivewiththesetwotigers?50.whydoestheol

24、dmanneverhateothersandseldomgetangry?四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,词数不限。（共7小题，计7分）51.doyouknowthe_(important)ofeatingbreakfast?52.thatsafairidea.youneedntwonderthe_(fair)ofit.53.inwesterncountries,peopleeatwithforksand_(knife).54.theymadea_(decide)tohelpthehomelesschildren.55.althoudhhehurthisknee,hestillkepton

25、_(run)totheend.56.myfatherwassotiredthathefell_(sleep)quickly.57.pleasebehonestandtellthe_(true)aboutthisaccident.答案：51._52._53._54._55._56._57_（五、根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。共8小题，计8分）martinwasborninamerica.whenhewasaboy,he58._(sing)withotherchildreninthechurch.littlemartinknewthatitwasvery

26、important59._(love)andbekindtoothers.althoughthechurchwasveryimportanttomartin,hewas60._(interest)inotherthings,too.helikedsportsverymuch.hewasnottall,buthewasverystrong.theboysinhistownoftenmetatmartinshouseforagameoffootballorbasketball.hemartinlikedschoolandwasaverygoodstudent.heworkedhardandspen

27、tmuchtime61._(read)allkindsofbooks.hewenttocollegeattheageoffifteen.atfirst,hedidntknowwhathewantedtostudy.heknewtheblackpeopledidnthavethesamerights(权利)asthewhitepeople,andhealsoknewthattheblackpeoplewerenotashappyastwhitepeople.sohewantedtoworkfortheblackpeopleandheoffered62._(help)thepoorblackpeo

28、ple.laterhereallybecameafamousman.he63._(fight)forthemensrightsallhislife.oneofhismostfamousspeeches64._(call)ihaveadreamhasinspired(激励)thousandsofamericanpeople.atthirty-five,martinlutherkingwastheyoungestmantohavereceivedthenobelpeaceprize.hebecamenotonlythesymbolicleaderofamericanblacksbutalsoawo

29、rldfigure.hewasmurdered(谋杀)ontheeveningofapril4,1968.peopleallovertheworld65_(remember)himforever(永远).答案:58._59._60._61._62._63._64._65._六、根据短文内容，选出适当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只用一次。请将答案涂到答题卡上。（共10小题，计10分）a.habitsb.withoutc.yourselvesd.playingab.whenac.rightad.givesbc.forbd.maycd.bestyouneedtohavehealthye

30、ating_66_.breakfast67_youenoughenergyforthemorning,sodontgotoschool68_breakfast.fruitandvegetablesaregood69_yourhealth,butfastfood,likepotatochips,willmakeyoufatandunhealthy.soeatthe70_foodtokeepyouhealthy.71_-sportscanalsohelpyoukeepfit.butsometimesitmaycauseaccidents,sostay5safe72_youareplayingspo

31、rts.itsnecessarytolearnaboutfirstaid.thenyoucanhelp73_orothersifanaccidenthappens.happinessisimportantforyourhealth.itsthe74_medicine.whenyouareill,trytobehappyandyoullfeelbetter.ontheotherhand,you75_feelsickifyouarealwaysunhappy.so,behappytobehealthy.youmustavoidsmokingordrinking.manystudentsthinkitscooltosmokeanddrink.buttheydontknowsmokinganddrinkingcancausemanyillnesses.七、根据汉语提示完成句子。(每空1分，共10分)76.让我吃惊的是，他赢得了一等奖。_,hewonthefirstprize.77.多亏了你，我才摆脱了困境。_you,igotoutoftrouble.78.我们总是依靠我们父母太多。wealways_mypare