2019年中考英语押题卷

1、2019年中考英语押题卷第卷(共85分)听力部分（一至四题）一、听句子，选画面(共5小题，每小题l分，共5分)你将听到5个句子。请在下列六幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子只读一遍。abcdef1._2._3._4._5._二、听对话，选择最佳答案（共l0小题，每小题l分，共l0分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，对话读两遍。请听第一段对话。回答第68小题。()6.whoisthegirlbuyingthegiftfor?a.forhismother.b.forhisfather.c.forherfriend.()7.howmuchistheblackwal

2、let?a.itselevendollars.b.itsthirty-fivedollars.c.itsfiftydollars.()8.whatdoesthemandecidetobuy?a.aredtie.b.ablackwallet.c.abrownwallet.请听第二段对话，回答第911小题。()9.whydidlilylooksad?a.shefoughtwithanna.b.shefailedtheexam.c.shewasill.()10.howlongwaslilyawayfromschool?a.foraweek.b.foramonth.c.forthreedays.1()

3、11.howwilltheyhelplily?a.bytestingher.b.bylookingafterher.c.bystudyingtogetherwithher.请听第三段对话，回答第l2l5小题。()12.whenisjackgoingtowatchamovie?a.thisweekend.b.thisevening.c.nextweekend()13.howdoesjackfeelwhenheiswatchingmovies?a.excited.b.tired.c.relaxed.()14.wheredidjackplayfootballinthepast?a.inthegym.

4、b.ontheplayground.c.inthepark.()15.whoisjill?a.jacksbrother.b.jacksfather.c.jacksfriend.三、听短文，选择最佳答案（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。()16.howoldwasthegirlwhenhebegantousethecomputer?a.seven.b.eight.c.nine.()17.whotaughtherhowtocopy,typeandsoon?a.herfather.b.herteacher.c.hermother.

5、()18.whydidshechatontheinternet?a.becauseshewantedtomakefriends.b.becauseshewantedtoknowifitwasinteresting.c.becauseshewantedtolearnsomething.()19.whatdoeshermotherdo?a.alawyer.b.ateacher.c.aworker.()20.whatdoesshethinkofblack?a.heisouting.b.heisfunny.c.heiskind.四、听短文，填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据

6、短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡相应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。timethisafternoonmondayafternoon(23)_afternoonsaturdaythingstodohaveawalkingtourofthe(21)_.gotothesportscentertoplay(22)_.gotothe(24)_club.gotomounttaiat(25)_inthemorning.2笔试部分（五至十二题）五、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请从下列每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()26.-goodmorning,miss

7、zhang!-_!a.goodmorningb.goodafternoonc.goodeveningd.goodnight()27.-mustwecleanthehousenow?-no,you_.a.needntb.maynotc.mustntd.cant()28.isthis_bag,lily?yes,mymatherboughtitformeyesterday.a.myb.minec.yoursd.your()29.wouldyoulikemilkorjuice?_isok.idontmind.a.eitherb.neitherc.bothd.none()30.he_thisschool

8、forfiveyears.a.hadleftb.hasbeenawayc.isawayd.hasbeenleft()31.studentsarent_mobilephonestoschool.a.allowtakingb.allowtotakec.allowedtotaked.allowedtaking()32.ithinktheraceis_thanbefore.a.exciteb.excitingc.moreexcitingd.themostexciting.()33.nosmoking,please!its_therules!.a.inb.aboutc.againstd.so()34.d

9、ontworryaboutme,mum!ican_myself.a.lookforb.lookoutc.lookafterd.looklike()35.theyounglady_istalkingwithourteachercomesfromamerica.a.whob.whomc.whichd.whose六、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳答案。amyunclehadasmallfarm.healsoworkedina36.oneautumn,hepromisedtohelphisneighborhar

10、vest(收割)theircorn（玉米）.37,afterharvestingtheircorn,myuncleslittlemachinebroke.38thesametime,thefactorywhereuncleworkedbegantoworkformorehours.hehadtoleavethefarmearlyinthemorninganddidntgethomeuntilverylate.itnowseemed39tohelpouthisneighbor.butmyuncledecidedtodoitbyhand.onenight,afterworkingalldayint

11、hefactory,myunclewenttotheneighborsfarmand40theworkunderthebrightmoon.3myunclekepthispromise.healsotaughtmeanimportantlesson:keepingapromiseismoreimportantthanmakingit.()36.a.schoolb.hotelc.factoryd.hospital()37.a.howeverb.whateverc.whereverd.though()38.a.inb.withc.ond.at()39.a.impossibleb.important

12、c.usefuld.possible()40.a.finishingb.finishedc.finishesd.finishbshoppingonlineiseasierthanactuallygoingtoastoreandsavesyourtime.however,itsnotalwayssoeasy.sometimes,youmayhaveafew41.auniversitystudentnamedxuzijiaooftenbuysclothes42taobao.“thecolorsmightbe_43.andsinceyoucant44theclothes,thequalitymigh

13、tbebad,”hesaid.manypeoplehadsimilarexperiencestoxu-buying45thatisntasgoodastheadvertisementssuggest,46goingintoastoreforaspecialofferbutstillpayingalot.whatwouldyoudothen?47isworldconsumerrightsday(国际消费者权益日).accordingtoconsumer(消费者)protectionlawsinchina,consumers48ninerights,includingtherighttotruth

14、fulinformation,freechoice,respectandsoon.ifyou49theresanyproblemwithyourgoods,talktothesellerfirst,andtry50yourmoneybackorgetanexchange.ifyoucantreachanagreement,call12315orgotoyourlocalconsumersassociation(协会)forhelp.()41.a.questionsb.advicec.problemsd.messages()42.a.inb.atc.tod.on()43.a.difference

15、b.differentc.samed.similar()44.a.feelb.soundc.heard.look()45.a.anythingb.nothingc.everythingd.something()46.a.orb.andc.butd.yet()47.a.march12b.may11c.april15d.march15()48.a.hasb.hadc.haved.willhave()49.a.findb.findsc.willfindd.found()50.a.getb.getsc.togetd.getting七、阅读理解（51-65每小题1分；66-70每小题2分；共25分）aw

16、eveseen3dmovies,games,tvsandsoon.haveyoueverheardof3dnewspapersbefore?yes,thatswhatthebelgiannewspaper,ladernireheure,decidedtodoforitsreaders.thisiseuropesfirst3dnewspaper.ittooktheteamtwomonthstomakethe3dnewspaper.theyprinted115,000copiesofthespecialeditionofladernireheure,whichismorethantheregula

17、rlyprintedcopies.eachofthesenewspaperscomeswithapairoffree3dglasses.alltheimages4andadsinthenewspaperarein3dandthetextisintheregularformat(格式).readerscangetthebestresultbyholdingthepaper50cmawayfromtheeyes.infact,ifpeopledontwearthe3dglasses,thenewspaperwillbeterribletoreadbecausetheimagesarenotclea

18、r.althoughthefirst3dnewspaperisverypopular,theyhavenoplanstocontinuethe3deditionbecauseitcoststoomuch.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确为“t”，错误为“f”，并在答题卡上把“t”或“f”涂黑。()51.thefirst3dnewspaperwasfirstappearedinfrance.()52.ittooktheteamtwomonthstomakethespecialeditionofladernireheure.()53.allthethingsinthe3dnewspaperar

19、ethesameformat.()54.peoplecanalsoreadthepaperclearlywithout3dglasses.()55.thisspecialnewspaperisverypopularandexpensive.beveryoneworries.buthowdoyoudealwithyourworries?whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,youcantakethesethreestepstodealwithyourworries:1.trytofindoutwhatyourewordedaboutsometimes,youwillkn

20、owwhatyoureworriedabout.othertimes,youmightnot.trytofinditoutfirst;ifyoucant,youcantaskforhelp.2.thinkofwaystomakeitbetterthereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworded.sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwontsolveyourproblem.gradesatschoolareoftentopworriesforkids.ifyourewordedaboutgrades,askyou

21、rselfthesequestions:whyaregradesimportant?whatdogradesmeantome?howdoigetreadyforclass?doigoovermynotesevenwhenthereisntatest?doihaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?haveitrieddifferentwaysofstudying?ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithafriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo:writeanotetohimorher,invite

22、himorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorher,etc.onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcanchoosetheonethatgetsyourfriendback.3.askforhelpwhenyoureworried,itcanhelptofindsomeonetotalkto.youcanaskyourparents,friends,orteachersforhelp.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。()56.howmanystepsofdealingwithyourworriesarementionedi

23、nthepassage?a.two.b.three.c.four.d.seven.()57.whenyoudontknowwhatyoureworriedabout,_a.youshouldtrytofinditout.b.youcantaskforhelp5c.youdontneedtothinkofwaysd.youcansitthereworrying()58.ifyoureworriedaboutgrades,youcanaskyourselfthesequestionsexcept”_”a.whyaregradesimportant?b.whatdogradesmeantome?c.

24、howdoigetreadyforclass?d.whydontmyfriendslikeme?()59.accordingtothepassage,whatwillyoudoifyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?a.invitehimorhertoabasketballgame.b.donttalktohimorheranymore.c.haveanotherfightwithhimorher.d.makeanewfriend.()60.thepassagemainlytellsus.a.whoisoftenworriedb.whenpeopleareworriedc.

25、howtodealwithourworriesd.whatkindofworriespeoplehaveclondonusedtobe“foggy”forthesamereasonthatcitieslikebeijingorchongqingare“foggy”today.the“fog”wasinfactsmog,amixtureofsmokeandfog.inotherwords,itwasmadebyairpollution.inlondon,someofthispollutioncamefromfactories,butmuchofitcamefromthecoal(煤)thatpe

26、opleburntintheirhousestokeepwarmduringthewinter.bythe1950s,londonssmogproblemhadbecomesobadthatthegovernmentdecidedtodosomethingtocleantheair.anewlawwasmadeandnobodycouldburncoalinanybritishcity.withinafewyears,theairbecamemuchcleaner.therewerenomore“pea-soupers”.manychinesecitiesnowfacethesamesorto

27、fproblemwithairpollutionthatlondonfaced40or50yearsago.however,thisproblemismoredifficultforchinesecitiestosolve.onereasonisthatmoreofthepollutioncomesfromthefactories,ratherthanfromcoalburntinpeopleshouses.ifthesefactorieswereclosed,thiswouldharmtheeconomyandlotsofpeoplewouldlosetheirjobs.anotherrea

28、sonisthatchangingfromcoaltocleanerfuel(燃料),likegas,isquiteexpensive.however,theairinmanychinesecitiesisbecomingcleanerandcleaner,asthegovernmentandpeoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontocuttingdownpollution.asaresult,therearefewer“pea-soupers”inbeijingthanthereusedtobe.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。()61.whatwas

29、themainreasonforairpollutioninlondon?a.therewastoomuchsmokeinthesky.b.thereweretoomanyfactoriesinthecity.c.peopleburnttoomuchcoalinthehouses.d.thecitywastoobigforthecleanerstoclean.()62.howdidtheairinlondonbecomemuchcleaner?a.therewasnotsomuchfoginthewinterlater.b.alawwasmadetokeeppeoplefromburningc

30、oalintheirhouses.c.manyfactoriesinthecitywereclosed.d.peoplepaidmoreattentiontocleaningtheircity.()63.whatdoestheunderlinedword“pea-soupers”referto?a.smogb.smokec.gasd.coal6()64.theproblemofairpollutionismoredifficultforchinesecitiestosolvebecauseof_reasons.a.oneb.twoc.threed.four()65.whatdoyouthink

31、thegovernmentwilldowiththeairpollution?a.thegovernmentwillaskpeopletoburncoal.b.thegovernmentwillaskpeoplealwaysusegasinsteadofcoal.c.thegovernmentwillcloseallthefactoriesinchina.d.thegovernmentwillpaymoreandmoreattentiontocuttingdownpollution.daresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupid?orisintelli

32、gence(智力)developedbyourenvironmentandourexperience?strangelyenough,theanswertothesequestionsisyes.insomedegree,ourintelligenceisgiventousatbirth,andnoeducationcanmakeatalent(天才)outofachildbornwithlowintelligence.ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewh

33、olivesinrichenvironment.therefore,thelimitsofpersonsintelligencearefixed(固定)atbirth,whetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.thispointofviewisnowheldbymostexperts.itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceissomethingthatwearebornwith.thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheya

34、relikelytobeintelligence.ifwetaketwostrangersbychancefromthepopulation,itseemsthattheirdegreeofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.if,ontheotherhand,wecomparetwotwins,theywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligence,andt

35、hisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.imaginenowthatwetaketwotwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.wemightsendone,forexample,toauniversityandtheothertoafactoryseparatelywheretheworkisboring.wewouldsoonfinddifferencesinintelligencedeveloping,andthisshowsthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysan

36、importantrole.thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontact(接触)witheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatallarelikelytohavesimilardegreeofintelligence.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。()66.whichofthesesentencesbestdescribesthewriterspointinparagraph1?a.ourintelligenceisgiventousatbirth.b.i

37、ntelligenceisdevelopedbyhisenvironment.c.intelligenceisfixedatbirth,butisdevelopedbytheenvironment.d.somepeopleareborncleverandothersbornstupid.()67.whatdoestheunderlinedword“rich”meaninthefirstparagraph?7a富有的b肥沃的c丰富的d华美的()68.accordingtothepassage,ifthetwinshavedifferencesinintelligencedeveloping,th

38、ereasonisprobably_a.theimportanceoftheirintelligence.b.theroleofenvironmentonintelligence.c.theimportanceoftheirjobsd.thepartthatbirthplays()69.whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?a.unrelatedpeoplearenotlikelytohavedifferentintelligence.b.closerelationsunusuallyhavesimilarintelligence.c.thecloserthebloodre

39、lationship,themoredifferenttheyareinintelligence.d.environmentaswellasbirthplaysanimportantrole.()70.thebesttitleforthisarticlewouldbe_.a.whatinfluencesourintelligenceb.whatintelligencemeansc.wearebornwithintelligenced.theenvironmentisthemostimportant八、情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话

40、，并把答案写在横线上。其中有两项是多余的。a:hello,linfeng.71b:oh,hello,tom.illgotowatchthefootballmatchbetweenourchineseteamandkoreanteam.a:oh,thatssuchanimportantmatch.idontwanttomissit.72b:ofcourse.letsgo.a:itseemsthatyoulikefootballverymuch.doyoulikepe?b:no,idontlikeit.a:whynot?b:becausetheteacherisverystrictwithus.7

41、3a:ilikepelessonsverymuch.ourteacherisveryfriendly.74b:youarelucky.a:doyoulikehavingsports?b:75a:iagreewithyou.a:areyoubusythesedays?b:iwouldlikeyoutogotherewithus.c:wehavemanykindsofactivitiesinourpelessons.d:canigowithyou?e:yes,havingsportscanmakeushealthy.f:whataboutyou?g:whyareyouinsuchahurry?8第

42、卷(共35分)九、单词分类(共5小题，每小题2分。共l0分)请根据所给句子的意思，从下面的方框中选出可以填入句子中的单词，并将其字母标号填在横线上。a.nearb.basketballc.bigd.footballe.heavilyf.oppositeg.looksh.hardi.largej.feels76.mydreamistobuya/houseformyparents.77.weoftenplay/onweekdays.78.sometimesitrains/innanninginsummer.79.thereisabookshop/ourschool.80.thesilkshirt/verynice.mayitryiton?十、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使