2019-2020年江苏省八年级英语下学期期末模拟试卷

1、2019-2020年江苏省八年级英语下学期期末模拟试卷第二部分笔试部分（共123分）一、单项选择（15分）从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。1.wereheretohave_fun,tolearn,toworktogetherandtomake_difference.aa；aba；c；ad；2.howdoyoulikethetwopairsoftrousers?theydontfitmeverywell.theyare_toolong_tooshort.a.notonly,butalsob.either,orc.neither,nord.both,and3.hislatestmovie

2、haswonhigh_frommanypeople.a.prizeb.pricec.praised.practice4.theshopinbaolongsquare_forsixyears,buti_theresofar.a.hasopened;haventgonec.hasbeenopen;haventgoneb.hasbeenopen;haventbeend.hasopened;haventbeen5.toanengineer,amissis_amile.hecantaffordtomakeanymistakes.a.asgoodasb.aswellasc.asmanyasd.asmuch

3、as6.suefeelsstressed,andshedoesntknow_aboutit.shecangethelpfromherfriends,parentsorteachers.a.whototalkb.whattotalkc.whattotalktod.whototalkto7.itsgenerous_themtogivefoodandclothestohomelesspeople.theythinkitimportant_themtoprovideplacesforhomelesspeopletostay.a.of;forb.for;ofc.of;tod.to;for8.englis

4、h_inmanycountries,butchinese_theirownlanguage.a.isspoken,speaksb.speaks,isspokenc.isspoken,speakd.isspoken,isspoken9.jeff,icantstopwatchingtvwhenigethomefromschool.foryoureyesandstudy,imafraidyou_watchless.a.mayb.havetoc.mustd.could10.whetherwewillholdthesportsmeet_theweather.a.getsupb.setsupc.getsu

5、sedtod.dependsupon11.whenshallwegoandplaybasketball?notuntilthework_tomorrow.a.willfinishb.havefinishedc.willbefinishedd.isfinished12.peopleinjingjiang_walkorridebikes,butnowthey_takingthebusordrivingcars.a.usedto;areusedtob.wereusedto;usedto1c.wereusedto;areusedtod.usedto;usedto13.itmoved_highspeed

6、andwasreally_.a.at;excitingb.at;excitedc.in;excitingd.in;excited14.doyoumindifismokehere,madam?_.itsnotallowedinpublic,youknow.a.youdbetternotb.nevermindc.ofcoursenotd.allright15.itshouldnttakelongtoclearupaftertheget-togetherifweallvolunteertohelp.iagree._.a.afriendinneedisafriendindeedb.practicema

7、kesperfectc.manyhandsmakelightworkd.putallyoureggsinabasket二、完形填空（15分）阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。itwasraining.iwentintoacafandaskedforacupofcoffee._16_iwaswaitingformydrink,irealizedtherewereotherpeopleintheplace,butisensed_17_.isawtheirbodies,buticouldntfeeltheirsouls(灵魂)becausetheirsoulsbelongedt

8、othe_18_.istoodupandwalkedbetweenthetables.whenicametothebiggestcomputer,isawathin,smallman_19_infrontofit.“imsteve,”hefinallyansweredafteriaskedhimacoupleoftimeswhathisnamewas.“i_20_talkwithyou.imbusy.”hesaid.hewaschattingonlineandatthesametime,hewasplayingacomputergameawargame.iwas_21_._22_didntst

9、evewanttotalkwithme?itriedagaintospeaktothatcomputergeek（电脑迷）,_23_notawordcameoutof_24_mouth.itouchedhisshoulder,butnoreaction(反应).iwasunhappy.iputmyhandinfrontofthemonitor,andhestartedtoshout,“leavemealone!”itookafewstepsback,wonderingifallthosepeopleinthecafwerelookingatme.i_25_andnobodyshowedanyi

10、nterest._26_,irealizedthatpeopletheywerehavinganiceconversationwiththeirmachines,notwithpeople.theyweremoreinterestedinhavingarelationshipwiththecomputer,_27_steve.iwouldntwantto_28_thefutureofhumanbeingsiftheypreferredsharingtheirliveswithmachines_29_people.iwasworriedandsank（沉浸）_30_mythoughts.idid

11、ntevennoticethatthecoffeewasbad,justasstevedidntnoticetherewasapersonnexttohim.16.a.before17.a.painb.sinceb.lonelinessc.althoughd.whilec.sadnessd.pleased18.a.homeb.worldc.netd.caf19.a.sleepingb.laughingc.sittingd.learning20.a.cantb.mustntc.couldntd.neednt21.a.surprisedb.happy22.a.whatb.whyc.movedc.h

12、owd.worriedd.who23.a.but24.a.myb.sob.herc.ifc.theird.ord.his25.a.wentoutb.shookmyshoulderc.noddedmyheadd.raisedmyhead26.a.fromthenonb.atthatmomentc.inall2d.aboveall27.a.especially28.a.tell29.a.otherthanb.usuallyc.reallyd.nicelyb.planc.imagine(想像)d.designb.insteadofc.exceptford.aswellas30.a.onb.betwe

13、enc.ford.in三、阅读理解(30分)（共15题，每题2分）aletsexplore(探索)thenature!areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?wanttoenjoyyoursummerholidayandlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful?herecomesyourchance!youthexplorehaspreparedyouwithathree-daysummerprogram!youcantakepartinmanyactivitiesandmeetwithliveanimals,suchasgiraffe

14、s,pandas,tigers,andsoon!moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:age:studentsaged816groups:thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.eachprogramneedsatmost15students.programadates:1416july,2014days:mondaytowednesdaytime:10:00a.m.4:00p.m.programbdates:57august,2014days:tuesdaytothursdaytime:10:00a.m.4:00p

15、.m.programcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-membershowtodo:simplycometoourcentretogetanapplicationform.sendyourcompletedformonorbefore11thjuly,2014(friday).notes:1.nofreelunchesareprovidedbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences.youmayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.2.bothprogramswillstart1d

16、aylaterifthereisawarningofrainstorms.comeandjoinusnow!dontmissthechance!31._canjointhethree-daysummerprogram.a.akidof7b.aboyof14c.agirlof17d.amanof2632.ifthereisarainstormon14thjuly,programawillstarton_.3a.sundayb.mondayc.tuesdayd.wednesday33.twomembersandonenon-membershouldpay_fortheprogram.a.$690b

17、.$710c.$730d.$75034.freelunchesarentprovidedbecause_.a.thelunchescosttoomuchc.therearemanyrestaurantsb.peoplehavedifferenttastesd.theymaybringlunch-boxes35.whatcanweknowfromthepassage?a.youthexploreisthenameoftheprogram.b.morethan15studentsareineachprogram.c.wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram.d

18、.youneedtohandinanapplicationformfortheprogram.btherewasafamouschurch(教堂)inlondon.itwas110metershigh.thecenterofthechurchwaslikeabell.theceilingofthechurchwaspaintedbyafamousartist.aplatform(平台)wasbuiltsothattheartistcouldputupaladderonitandpainttheceiling.theplatformwasabout70metersovertheground.（,

19、onedaytheartistwasworkinghardandhadnearlyfinishedonepopularcorneroftheceiling.alsoontheplatformwashisassistant助手）whowasmixingpaints.theartiststeppedbacksothathecouldseehowhisworkwasdoing.tohaveabetterlookathispainting,hesteppedbackagain.suddenly,hisassistantshouted,pickedupasmallbowlofpaintandstarte

20、dtopainttheartistsworkonthetop.theartistwasveryangryandrushedforwardstostophim.“whatdoyouthinkyouaredoing?”heshoutedangrily.“areyoumad(疯的)?”hisassistantreplied,“isawyouwalkingbackwardstohaveabetterlookatyourpainting.butyoudidntnoticethatyouhadreachedtheveryedge(边缘)oftheplatform.youwereingreatdanger.

21、iwantedtomakeyoumoveforwards.ifihadnotmadeyourunforwards,youwouldhavefallenbackwardsofftheedgeoftheplatform.”36.thestoryhappenedin_.a.americab.englandc.germanyd.france37.whydidtheartiststepbackagain?a.tohaveabetterlookathispainting.b.toseehowhisworkwasdoing.c.topaintabowlinhispainting.d.topoursomepa

22、intonhispainting.38.whatdidtheassistantdotostoptheartistfallingofftheplatform?4a.heranforwardstostophim.b.hestoppedmixingthepaints.c.hepaintedafamouspaintinghimself.d.heshoutedtotheartistandpaintedhispainting.39.whichpictureshowsthesamesituationastheunderlinedsentencesinparagraph2?note:a:artist;b:as

23、sistant;c:painting;:thedirectionofthemovementabcd40.afterreadingthepassage,whatdoyouthinktheartistwouldprobablydo?a.hewouldbeangrywithwhattheassistanthaddone.b.hewouldbethankfultotheassistantforhavingsavedhislife.c.hewouldpunishtheassistantforhavingdestroyed(毁坏)hispainting.d.hewouldntallowtheassista

24、nttoworkwithhimanymore.clifecomesinapackage.thispackageincludeshappinessandsadness,failureandsuccess,hopeanddespair.lifeisalearningprocess.experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusabetterperson.witheachpassingdaywelearntodealwithvarioussituations.loveplaysamainroleinourlife.lovemakesyoufeelwanted.

25、withoutloveapersoncouldbecomecruel(残忍的).intheearlystageofourlife,ourparentsaretheoneswhoshowuswithloveandcare.theyteachusaboutwhatisrightandwrong,goodandbad.butwedontalwayscareaboutit.itisonlyaftermarriageandhavingkidsthatapersonunderstandsothersfeelings.happinesscanbringpeopleapeacefulmind.nomindis

26、happywithoutpeace.sadnessisthecauseofthedeathofalovedoneorthefailure.butallofthesethingswillpassaway.failureisthewaytosuccess.ithelpsustotouchthesky,teachesustosurviveandshowsusaspecificway.successbringsinmoney,prideandself-respect.hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.parentsalwayshopetheirchildrenwilldowell.ho

27、pemakesusdream.hopebuildsinpatience.lifeteachesusnottodespaireveninthedarkesthour,becauseaftereverynightthereisaday.lifeteachesusnottoregret(后悔)overyesterday,forithaspassedandisoutofourcontrol.tomorrowisunknown,foritcouldeitherbebrightordark.sotheonlychoiceistoworkhardtoday,sothatwewillenjoyabettert

28、omorrow41.weusuallyhavetoaccept_ifwewanttobesuccessful.a.loveb.failurec.sadnessd.hope42.inwhichsectioncanreadersprobablyreadthepassage?a.business.b.travelc.lifestyles.d.education.543.whatdoestheword“despair”meaninchinese?a.颓废b.遗憾c.悲伤d.绝望44.whatsthemeaningofthelastsentenceofthewholepassage?a.whenchoo

29、singbetween“today”and“tomorrow”,youdbetterenjoytomorrow.b.ifyouworkhardtoday,youllhaveabetterlifeinthefuture.c.whatyoucanonlychooseistoworkhardtodayratherthantomorrow.d.theonlychoiceyoumakeisthatyoushouldenjoyabettertomorrow.45.whatsthepurposeofthepassage?a.toencouragepeopletoloveeachother.b.totellp

30、eoplehowtodealwithhappinessandsadness.c.togivereaderssomeinformationaboutlife.d.toremindpeopletokeephavingabeautifuldream.四、词汇运用(13分)（共13题，每题1分）a根据所给句子和汉语提示写出恰当的单词，每空一词。（3分）(46.its_(必要的)forustoworkcloselywitheachotherwhenplayingateamsport.47.thesmithfamilyhavebeentotheislandtwice_除了)jim.(48.thismayh

31、elpwhenyouarehavingdifficultymakinga_决定).b用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）49.notonlylucybutalsohertwinsister_(be)absentfromschool.theywereillinhospital.50.thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifewehavebeenusedtoeasier,_(notmake)itmoredifficult.51.janesmothersaidtoherdaughter,“enjoy_(you)atthethemepark.”52.-doyouhavepr

32、oblemsifyou_(offer)thisjob?-well,imthinkingabouttheworkingdays.53.myyoungersister_(cut)awatermelonwithaknifewhenigothomefromschool.54.itisimportantforustoprotectnature_(wise).55.lihaitriedhisbestandfinished_(three).56.lucyisconfidentenough_(make)aspeechinfrontoftheclass.57.itissaidthatbluerepresents

33、_(sad).58.itshotoutside.iwouldrather_(stay)athomethangoshopping.五、任务型阅读（10分）（共10题，每题1分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第110小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。nowstudentsenglishhandwritinggetsworseandworse.theirteachersworryaboutthat.isyourenglishhandwritingbeautiful?ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork.6usepaperwithl

34、inesusingpaperwithlinescankeepyouwritingstraightinsteadofupordownwhenyouwriteenglishwordsorsentences.thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.besuretofillthelinedspacecompletely.andremembertowritethosecapital(大写)lettersproperly.slowdownifyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.

35、forsomekids,goingalittleslowlymakesthehandwritingclear.ifyouwritetoofast,itshardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andevenworse,youmaymakemoremistakes.holdyourpencilcorrectlywhenyouholdyourpencilcorrectly,writingismucheasier.somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.thatmakesthehandwritingnotnice.trytoberela

36、xedanddontholdthepencilsohard.letyourwritingappearniceandclean.ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.drawmorepicturesdrawingcanmakeyourhandwritingbetter.youneedtousetheskillstocontrolyourpencilbetterwhenyouaredrawingpictures.eventhough（即使）youhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticeb

37、yyourselfathome.handwritingisveryimportant.imagine（想像）youareaworld-famousmoviestarorawell-knownsportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou?givethemyourautographs（亲笔签名）,ofcourse!stepstoimproveyourenglish_59_reasonstudentsenglishhandwritinggetsworseandworse.thatmakestheirteachersfeel_60_.usepaperwi

38、thitcanhelpyouwrite_61_.thoselineshelpyoutowriteinlinestherightsize.makesurethatyoufillthelinedspacecompletely.capitallettersare_62_properly.slowdownifsomekidswritealittleslowly,theirhandwritingwillbesteps_63_.youmaymakemore_64_ifyouwritetoofast.holdpencil_65_drawpicturesyourwritingismucheasier.dont

39、pressdowntoohardwhenwriting.tryto_66_anddontholdthepencilsohard.moreitisbelievedthatdrawingcan_67_thehandwriting.keeppracticing!handwritingisvery_68_toeveryperson.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._六、阅读表达（10分）阅读短文后回答问题。（共5题，每题2分）kyrakomac,28yearsold,nowhas25furniture（家具）storesalloverthecountry.thenewsto

40、re,inlondonscamdenhighstreet,takesherbacktowhereitallstarted.shetellsusabouthowthebusinessbegan.7wheniwaslittle,mymotherbegansellingflowersincamdenmarket.shecouldntleavemeathomeonmyown,soihadtogotothemarketwithher.tobeginwith,ididnthavetodoanything.ijustsatthere,andmymumtoldmejokesandstoriessoididnt

41、getbored.whenigotolder,igavemymumahandandireallyenjoyedit.then,oneyear,mygrandmagavemeabookforchristmas.itwasallaboutmakingcandlesandilovedit.iwas14,andididnthavetogotothemarketanymorebecausemumcouldleavemeathomeonmyown.ispentmyfreetimemakingcandlesofallshapesandsizes.imadehundredsofthem.oneday,mymo

42、therwasillsoihadtogotothemarketonmyown.idecidedtotakesomecandleswithmeandseeificouldsellthem.theyweresoldoutintwentyminutes!thenextweek,mymumgavemesomemoneytobuysomewax（蜡）tomakemorecandles.theysoldoutreallyquickly,too.ninemonthslater,wedecidedtostopsellingflowers.mymumandicouldntmakeenoughcandlesdur

43、ingtheweek,sosomeofmyschoolfriendsstartedtogiveusahand.ipaidthemonepoundforeverycandle,andweusedtosellthemforthreeorfourtimesthat.itwasfunandmyfriendsworkedwithmeinthemarket.attheageof22,myunclelentmesomemoneyandiopenedmyfirstshopinportobelloroad.sincethen,iveneverlookedback,evenindifficulties.inthefirststore,weonlysoldcandles,butnowweselleverythingfromfurnituretop