2019-2020年江苏省八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(附答案)

1、2019-2020年江苏省八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷第一部分听力与口语表达（共27分）听对话，回答问题（10分）听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。听第110段材料，回答第110题。1.whatdoesthegirllikedoingbestinthefreetime？a.b.c.2.whatsnotinthebag?a.b.c.3.whichdidjimsfathertakeawayfromhim?a.b.c.4.whatsignisit?a.b.c.5.whatd

2、idtheteacherdointheclassroom?a.shetaughttheboysomeenglish.b.sheofferedtheboysomeadvice.c.shelearnedenglishwiththeboy.6.whattimewillthemeetingbegin?a.at3:30.b.at3:40.c.at3:50.7.wherearetheytalking?a.intheclassroom.b.athome.c.intheoffice.8.whydidnttomgotoworkyesterday?a.hewaslazy.b.hewastired.c.hewasi

3、ll.9.howoftendoestheboygotoschoolbycar?a.usually.b.seldom.c.never.10.howmanypillsshouldthegirltakeinaweek?a.21b.42c.14ii听对话和短文回答问题（10分）听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话和短文读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第1112题。11.whataretheytalkingabout?1a.thesummerholiday.b.theholidayplans.c.theirlife.12.howistheboy

4、?a.shy.b.brave.c.helpful.听第一篇短文，回答第1315题。aschooltriponsaturdayfirstmanyboysare_13_morningthengirlsaresinginganddancing.wearesittingbyalakeandsomeare_14_finallywearewatchinganimalsinthezoo.afternoonwearevisiting_15_.13.a.gettingonthebusb.havingbreakfastc.climbingthehill14.a.drawingb.swimmingc.drinkin

5、gwater15.a.factoriesb.themuseumc.amarket听第二篇短文，回答1620小题。16.whatwasthespeakerdoingthatday?a.readinginthelibrary.b.drinkinginapub.c.workingintheoffice.17.whatdidthewomanlooklike?a.veryyoung.b.veryold.c.verybeautiful.18.whatdidthemanactuallylose?a.somethingimportant.b.asmile.c.nothing.19.whatdidthemanr

6、eallywanttodo?a.tohelpthewoman.b.tomakethewomanangry.c.tomakefunofthewoman.20.didthewomanbecomehappyatlast?a.no,shebecameveryangry.b.no,shebegantocry.c.yes,shedid.根据情景回答问题。（每小题1分，满分2分）请根据所给情景提示用英语回答两个问题。请将答案用英语完整地写在对应的横线上。你最喜欢科学这门学科，因为你觉得科学很有趣。1_2_课文默写（5分）david很自信。他认为如果他尽力他能做任何事。他不害怕在众人面前演讲。他从不忘记自己需

7、要做的事。他学会了使用电脑让自己更有效率。如果我们缺课，他也会帮助我们学习功课。_第二部分笔试部分（共123分）一、单项选择（15分）从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。1.wereheretohave_fun,tolearn,toworktogetherandtomake_difference.aa；aba；c；ad；2.howdoyoulikethetwopairsoftrousers?theydontfitmeverywell.theyare_toolong_tooshort.a.notonly,butalsob.either,orc.neither,nord.both,and3.

8、hislatestmoviehaswonhigh_frommanypeople.a.prizeb.pricec.praised.practice4.theshopinbaolongsquare_forsixyears,buti_theresofar.a.hasopened;haventgoneb.hasbeenopen;haventbeenc.hasbeenopen;haventgoned.hasopened;haventbeen5.toanengineer,amissis_amile.hecantaffordtomakeanymistakes.a.asgoodasb.aswellasc.as

9、manyasd.asmuchas6.suefeelsstressed,andshedoesntknow_aboutit.2shecangethelpfromherfriends,parentsorteachers.a.whototalkb.whattotalkc.whattotalktod.whototalkto7.itsgenerous_themtogivefoodandclothestohomelesspeople.theythinkitimportant_themtoprovideplacesforhomelesspeopletostay.a.of;forb.for;ofc.of;tod

10、.to;for8.english_inmanycountries,butchinese_theirownlanguage.a.isspoken,speaksb.speaks,isspokenc.isspoken,speakd.isspoken,isspoken9.jeff,icantstopwatchingtvwhenigethomefromschool.foryoureyesandstudy,imafraidyou_watchless.a.mayb.havetoc.mustd.could10.whetherwewillholdthesportsmeet_theweather.a.getsup

11、b.setsupc.getsusedtod.dependsupon11.whenshallwegoandplaybasketball?notuntilthework_tomorrow.a.willfinishb.havefinishedc.willbefinishedd.isfinished12.peopleinjingjiang_walkorridebikes,butnowthey_takingthebusordrivingcars.a.usedto;areusedtob.wereusedto;usedtoc.wereusedto;areusedtod.usedto;usedto13.itm

12、oved_highspeedandwasreally_.a.at;excitingb.at;excitedc.in;excitingd.in;excited14.doyoumindifismokehere,madam?_.itsnotallowedinpublic,youknow.a.youdbetternotb.nevermindc.ofcoursenotd.allright15.itshouldnttakelongtoclearupaftertheget-togetherifweallvolunteertohelp.iagree._.a.afriendinneedisafriendinde

13、edb.practicemakesperfectc.manyhandsmakelightworkd.putallyoureggsinabasket二、完形填空（15分）阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。itwasraining.iwentintoacafandaskedforacupofcoffee._1_iwaswaitingformydrink,irealizedtherewereotherpeopleintheplace,butisensed_2_.isawtheirbodies,buticouldntfeeltheirsouls(灵魂)becausetheirso

14、ulsbelongedtothe_3_.istoodupandwalkedbetweenthetables.whenicametothebiggestcomputer,isawathin,smallman_4_infrontofit.“imsteve,”hefinallyansweredafteriaskedhimacoupleoftimeswhathisnamewas.“i_5_talkwithyou.imbusy.”hesaid.hewaschattingonlineandatthesametime,hewasplayingacomputergameawargame.iwas_6_._7_

15、didntstevewanttotalkwithme?itriedagaintospeaktothatcomputergeek（电脑迷）,_8_notawordcameoutof_9_mouth.itouchedhisshoulder,butnoreaction(反应).iwasunhappy.iputmyhandinfrontofthemonitor,andhestartedtoshout,“leavemealone!”itookafewstepsback,wonderingifallthosepeopleinthecafwerelookingatme.i_10_andnobodyshowe

16、danyinterest._11_,irealizedthatpeopletheywerehavinganiceconversationwiththeirmachines,notwithpeople.theyweremoreinterestedinhavingarelationshipwiththecomputer,_12_steve.iwouldntwantto_13_thefutureofhumanbeingsiftheypreferredsharingtheirliveswithmachines_14_people.iwasworriedandsank（沉浸）_15_mythoughts

17、.ididntevennoticethatthecoffeewasbad,justasstevedidntnoticetherewasapersonnexttohim.1.a.beforeb.sincec.althoughd.while2.a.painb.lonelinessc.sadnessd.pleased3.a.homeb.worldc.netd.caf4.a.sleepingb.laughingc.sittingd.learning5.a.cantb.mustntc.couldntd.neednt6.a.surprisedb.happyc.movedd.worried7.a.whatb

18、.whyc.howd.who8.a.butb.soc.ifd.or9.a.myb.herc.theird.his310.a.wentoutb.shookmyshoulderc.noddedmyheadd.raisedmyhead11.a.fromthenonb.atthatmomentc.inalld.aboveall12.a.especiallyb.usuallyc.reallyd.nicely13.a.tellb.planc.imagine(想像)d.design14.a.otherthanb.insteadofc.exceptford.aswellas15.a.onb.betweenc.

19、ford.in三、阅读理解(30分)（共15题，每题2分）aletsexplore(探索)thenature!areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?wanttoenjoyyoursummerholidayandlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful?herecomesyourchance!youthexplorehaspreparedyouwithathree-daysummerprogram!youcantakepartinmanyactivitiesandmeetwithliveanimals,suchasgiraffes,pa

20、ndas,tigers,andsoon!moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:age:studentsaged816groups:thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.eachprogramneedsatmost15students.programadates:1416july,2014days:mondaytowednesdaytime:10:00a.m.4:00p.m.programbdates:57august,2014days:tuesdaytothursdaytime:10:00a.m.4:00p.m.p

21、rogramcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-membershowtodo:simplycometoourcentretogetanapplicationform.sendyourcompletedformonorbefore11thjuly,2014(friday).notes:1.nofreelunchesareprovidedbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences.youmayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.2.bothprogramswillstart1dayla

22、terifthereisawarningofrainstorms.comeandjoinusnow!dontmissthechance!1._canjointhethree-daysummerprogram.a.akidof7b.aboyof14c.agirlof17d.amanof262.ifthereisarainstormon14thjuly,programawillstarton_.a.sundayb.mondayc.tuesdayd.wednesday3.twomembersandonenon-membershouldpay_fortheprogram.a.$690b.$710c.$

23、730d.$7504.freelunchesarentprovidedbecause_.a.thelunchescosttoomuchc.therearemanyrestaurantsb.peoplehavedifferenttastesd.theymaybringlunch-boxes5.whatcanweknowfromthepassage?a.youthexploreisthenameoftheprogram.b.morethan15studentsareineachprogram.c.wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram.d.youneedto

24、handinanapplicationformfortheprogram.btherewasafamouschurch(教堂)inlondon.itwas110metershigh.thecenterofthechurchwaslikeabell.theceilingofthechurchwaspaintedbyafamousartist.aplatform(平台)wasbuiltsothattheartistcouldputupaladderonitandpainttheceiling.the4platformwasabout70metersovertheground.onedaythear

25、tistwasworkinghardandhadnearlyfinishedonepopularcorneroftheceiling.alsoontheplatformwashisassistant（助手）,whowasmixingpaints.theartiststeppedbacksothathecouldseehowhisworkwasdoing.tohaveabetterlookathispainting,hesteppedbackagain.suddenly,hisassistantshouted,pickedupasmallbowlofpaintandstartedtopaintt

26、heartistsworkonthetop.theartistwasveryangryandrushedforwardstostophim.“whatdoyouthinkyouaredoing?”heshoutedangrily.“areyoumad(疯的)?”hisassistantreplied,“isawyouwalkingbackwardstohaveabetterlookatyourpainting.butyoudidntnoticethatyouhadreachedtheveryedge(边缘)oftheplatform.youwereingreatdanger.iwantedto

27、makeyoumoveforwards.ifihadnotmadeyourunforwards,youwouldhavefallenbackwardsofftheedgeoftheplatform.”6.thestoryhappenedin_.a.americab.englandc.germanyd.france7.whydidtheartiststepbackagain?a.tohaveabetterlookathispainting.b.toseehowhisworkwasdoing.c.topaintabowlinhispainting.d.topoursomepaintonhispai

28、nting.8.whatdidtheassistantdotostoptheartistfallingofftheplatform?a.heranforwardstostophim.b.hestoppedmixingthepaints.c.hepaintedafamouspaintinghimself.d.heshoutedtotheartistandpaintedhispainting.9.whichpictureshowsthesamesituationastheunderlinedsentencesinparagraph2?note:a:artist;b:assistant;c:pain

29、ting;:thedirectionofthemovementabcd10.afterreadingthepassage,whatdoyouthinktheartistwouldprobablydo?a.hewouldbeangrywithwhattheassistanthaddone.b.hewouldbethankfultotheassistantforhavingsavedhislife.c.hewouldpunishtheassistantforhavingdestroyed(毁坏)hispainting.d.hewouldntallowtheassistanttoworkwithhi

30、manymore.clifecomesinapackage.thispackageincludeshappinessandsadness,failureandsuccess,hopeanddespair.lifeisalearningprocess.experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusabetterperson.witheachpassingdaywelearntodealwithvarioussituations.loveplaysamainroleinourlife.lovemakesyoufeelwanted.withoutloveape

31、rsoncouldbecomecruel(残忍的).intheearlystageofourlife,ourparentsaretheoneswhoshowuswithloveandcare.theyteachusaboutwhatisrightandwrong,goodandbad.butwedontalwayscareaboutit.itisonlyaftermarriageandhavingkidsthatapersonunderstandsothersfeelings.happinesscanbringpeopleapeacefulmind.nomindishappywithoutpe

32、ace.sadnessisthecauseofthedeathofalovedoneorthefailure.butallofthesethingswillpassaway.failureisthewaytosuccess.ithelpsustotouchthesky,teachesustosurviveandshowsusaspecificway.successbringsinmoney,prideandself-respect.hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.parentsalwayshopetheirchildrenwilldowell.hopemakesusdream

33、.hopebuildsinpatience.lifeteachesusnottodespaireveninthedarkesthour,becauseaftereverynightthereisaday.lifeteachesusnottoregret(后悔)overyesterday,forithaspassedandisoutofourcontrol.tomorrowisunknown,foritcouldeitherbebrightordark.sotheonlychoiceistoworkhardtoday,sothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow.11.weu

34、suallyhavetoaccept_ifwewanttobesuccessful.5a.loveb.failurec.sadnessd.hope12.inwhichsectioncanreadersprobablyreadthepassage?a.business.b.travelc.lifestyles.d.education.13.whatdoestheword“despair”meaninchinese?a.颓废b.遗憾c.悲伤d.绝望14.whatsthemeaningofthelastsentenceofthewholepassage?a.whenchoosingbetween“t

35、oday”and“tomorrow”,youdbetterenjoytomorrow.b.ifyouworkhardtoday,youllhaveabetterlifeinthefuture.c.whatyoucanonlychooseistoworkhardtodayratherthantomorrow.d.theonlychoiceyoumakeisthatyoushouldenjoyabettertomorrow.15.whatsthepurposeofthepassage?a.toencouragepeopletoloveeachother.b.totellpeoplehowtodea

36、lwithhappinessandsadness.c.togivereaderssomeinformationaboutlife.d.toremindpeopletokeephavingabeautifuldream.四、词汇运用(13分)（共13题，每题1分）（a根据所给句子和汉语提示写出恰当的单词，每空一词。3分）(1.its_(必要的)forustoworkcloselywitheachotherwhenplayingateamsport.2.thesmithfamilyhavebeentotheislandtwice_除了)jim.3.thismayhelpwhenyouarehavi

37、ngdifficultymakinga_决定).b用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）4.notonlylucybutalsohertwinsister_(be)absentfromschool.theywereillinhospital.5.thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifewehavebeenusedtoeasier,_(notmake)itmoredifficult.6.janesmothersaidtoherdaughter,“enjoy_(you)atthethemepark.”7.-doyouhaveproblemsifyou_(offer)th

38、isjob?-well,imthinkingabouttheworkingdays.8.myyoungersister_(cut)awatermelonwithaknifewhenigothomefromschool.9.itisimportantforustoprotectnature_(wise).10.lihaitriedhisbestandfinished_(three).11.lucyisconfidentenough_(make)aspeechinfrontoftheclass.12.itissaidthatbluerepresents_(sad).13.itshotoutside

39、.iwouldrather_(stay)athomethangoshopping.五、任务型阅读（10分）（共10题，每题1分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第110小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。nowstudentsenglishhandwritinggetsworseandworse.theirteachersworryaboutthat.isyourenglishhandwritingbeautiful?ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork.usepaperwithlinesusingpaperwithlinesc

40、ankeepyouwritingstraightinsteadofupordownwhenyouwriteenglishwordsorsentences.thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.besuretofillthelinedspacecompletely.andremembertowritethosecapital(大写)lettersproperly.slowdownifyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.forsomekids,goingalittle

41、slowlymakesthehandwritingclear.ifyouwritetoofast,itshardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andevenworse,youmaymakemoremistakes.holdyourpencilcorrectlywhenyouholdyourpencilcorrectly,writingismucheasier.somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.thatmakesthehandwritingnotnice.trytoberelaxedanddontholdthepencils

42、ohard.letyourwritingappearniceandclean.ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.drawmorepicturesdrawingcanmakeyourhandwritingbetter.youneedtousetheskillstocontrolyourpencilbetterwhenyouaredrawingpictures.eventhough（即使）youhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticebyyourselfathome.6handwri

43、tingisveryimportant.imagine（想像）youareaworld-famousmoviestarorawell-knownsportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou?givethemyourautographs（亲笔签名）,ofcourse!stepstoimproveyourenglish_1_reasonstudentsenglishhandwritinggetsworseandworse.thatmakestheirteachersfeel_2_.usepaperwithitcanhelpyouwrite_3_.th

44、oselineshelpyoutowriteinlinestherightsize.makesurethatyoufillthelinedspacecompletely.capitallettersare_4_properly.slowdownifsomekidswritealittleslowly,theirhandwritingwillbe_5_.youmaymakemore_6_ifyouwritetoofast.stepsholdyourwritingismucheasier.dontpressdowntoohardwhenwriting.penciltryto_8_anddontholdthepencilsohard._7_drawmoreitisbelievedthatdrawingcan_9_thehandwriting.keeppicturespracticing!handwritingisvery_10_toever