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1、现在完成时课内练一、短暂性动词转换为延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语。 arrive at / in sp / get to / reach sp / come / go / move to sp be in sp / at school / at home / on the farm / be here / be there1) he got to beijing five minutes ago.he beijing for .2) i moved to the usa in 2008. i the usa since .3) i went home yesterday. i hom
2、e for .4) they came here last week. they _ here since _. come to / go back to / return to be back to go out be out1) he came out two years ago.he _ for _.2) we return to beijing yesterday.we _ _ to beijing since _. become be1) i became a teacher in 2000. i _ a teacher for _.2) the river became dirty
3、 last year. the river _ _ dirty for _ _. close be closed open be open1) the shop closed two hours ago. the shop _ _ for _.2) the door opened at six in the morning.the door _ _ _ for six hours. get up be up; die be dead; leave sp. be away from sp.fall asleep / get tot sleep be asleep; finish / end be
4、 over;marry be married;1) i got up two hours ago.i _ _ _since _.2) he left shanghai just now.he _ _ _ shanghai for five minutes.3) my grandpa died in 2002.my grandpa _ _ _for _ _.4) the meeting finished at six.the meeting _ _ _ for six hours.5) i got to sleep two hours ago .i _ _ _ since _ _.6) they
5、 married in 1990. they _ _ _since _. start / begin to do sth. do sth. ;begin be on1) i began to teach at this school in 1995. i _ _ at this school since _.2) the film began two minutes ago. the film _ _ _ for _ _. borrow keep; lose not have ;buy have ;put on wearcatch / get a cold have a cold; get t
6、o know know1) they borrowed it last week. they _it since _.2) i bought a pen two hours ago. i _a pen for _.3) i got to know him last year. i _ him since _.4) i put on my glasses three years ago. i _ my glasses for _.have / has gone to have been inhe has gone to beijing.he _ beijing for two days. joi
7、n the league / the party / the army be a league member /a party member / a soldier be a member of the league / the party be in the league / the party / the army1) he joined the league in 2002.he _ a _ for two years.he _ a _ the _ for two years.he _ the league for two years.2) my brother joined the a
8、rmy two years ago.my brother _a _ for _ _.my brother _ in _ for two years.二、用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空。a: where _ li fei _? b: he _ to hainan island.a: how long _ he _ there? b: he _ there for three days.a: when will he come back , do you know? b: im afraid he wont come back recently.a: coul
9、d you tell me the way to hainan island? b: sorry, i _ never _ there.a: how many times _ li fei _ to that place?b: he _ there only once.三、用have / has been to / in, have gone to及go的各种形式填空。1) where is jack? he _ his country.2) david _ the park just now.3) john _ england since he came back.4) how long _
10、 they _ this village?5) the smiths _ beijing for years.6) _ you ever _ america? - yes, i _ there many times.7) i _ this school since three years ago.8) where is jim? he _ the farm.9) when_ he _? he _ an hour ago.10) would you like to _ to the zoo with me? -yes, but i _ there before.11) where _ you _
11、 now? - i _ to the zoo.12) he often _ swimming.13) _ you _ there last year?14) _ they often _ skating in winter?四. 用适当的时态填空:1.shes _ (live) here ever since she was ten.2.both of them _ (be) in hongkong for ten days.3.both of them _ (come) to hongkong ten days ago.4. half an hour _ (pass) since the t
12、rain _ (leave).5. mary_(lose) her pen. _ you _(see) it here and there?6. _ you _ (find) your watch yet?7. -are you thirsty? -no i _just _ (have) some orange.8. we already _ (return) the book.9. _ they _ (build) a new school in the village?10. i _(not finish) my homework . can you help me?11. my fath
13、er _ (read) the novel twice.12. i _ (buy) a book just now.13. i _ (lost ) my watch yesterday.14. my father _ (read) this book since yesterday.现在完成时专练i. fill in the blanks with the proper form.1. i_ already _ (see) the film. i _ (see) it last week.2. _ he _ (finish) his work today? not yet.3. my fath
14、er _ just _ (come) back from work. he is tired now.4. wheres li ming ? he _ (go) to the teachers office.5. i _ (work) here since i _ (move) here in 1999.6. so far i _(make) quite a few friends here.7. how long _ the wangs _(stay) here ? for two weeks.8. i _ just _ (finish) my homework. 9._ you _ (fi
15、nd) your science book yet? 10. ive lost my pen. _ you _ (see) it anywhere? ii. choose the best answer. 1. how long have you _ here?a. come b. got c. arrived d. been2. my grandpa died _.a. at the age of my 2 b. for 2 years c. when i was 2. d. my age was 6.3. jane has _ to beijing. she will come back
16、tomorrow.a. been b. gone c. went d. never been4. it is ten years _ i last saw her.a. after b. since c. for d. that5.-who will go to the station to meet lorry? -i will. i _ her several times.a. met b. have met c. had met d. will meet6. -what a nice dress! how long _ you _ it? -just 2 weeks.a. will, b
17、uy b. did, buy c. are, having d. have, had7.-do you know lydia very well? -yes, she and i _ friends since we were very young. a. have made b. have become c. have been d. have turned8. the smiths _ in china for 8 years.a. has lived b. lived c. have been d. live9. -hello, this is mr. green speaking. c
18、an i speak to mr. black? - sorry. he _ the bainiao park.a. has been to b. has gone to c. went to d. will go to10. -_ you ever _ to the us? - yes, twice.a. have, gone b. have, been c, do, go d. were, goingiii. rewrite the sentences. 1. i have been to macao before. (改为否定句) i _ _ been to macao before.2
19、. he hasnt come to school because he was ill. (就划线部分提问) _ _ he come to school?3. i bough a new bike just now. (用just改写) i _ just _ a new bike.4. we began to learn english three years ago.(改为同义句) we _ _english _three years5. he has never surfed, _ _? (改成反意疑问句) 6. they have been here since 2000. (对划线部
20、分提问) _ _have they been here?7. the old man _ last year. he has _ _for a year. (die)(动词填空)8. miss gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)miss gao has _ _ _ an hour ago. use “never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since” to fill in the blanks.1. i have _ seen him before, so i have no idea about him.2. jack has _
21、 finished his homework.3. mr. wang has taught in this school _ ten years.4. “have you _ seen the film?” “no, i have _ seen it.”5. “has the bus left _?” “yes, it has _ left.”过去完成时专项练习一.用动词的适当形式填空1. we _ (paint) the house before we _ (move) in.2. that rich old man _ (make) a will before he _ (die).3.
22、they _ (study) the map of the country before they _ (leave).4. the robbers _ (run away ) before the policemen_ (arrive).5. i _ (turn off) all the lights before i _ (go) to bed.6. paul _ (go) out with jane after he _ (make) a phone call.7. tom _ (say) he _ (read) the book twice.8. our plan _ (fail )
23、because we _ (make) a bad mistake.9. when the chairman _ (finish) speaking, he _ (leave)the hall.10.the reads _ _ (have) lunch when i _(get) to their house.二句型转换1.she had sung a song to us before she danced.(改否定句)2.by 10:00 a.m, i had been very hungry. (改一般疑问)3.he had broken his arm when i saw him.(
24、对划线部分提问)4.we had our tests. then we had a long holiday.( 用过去完成时连接两句)after we _, we _ 5.he showed us the picture. then he showed us around the house. 用过去完成时连接两句)before he _, he_.三、选择题1he asked me _ during the summer holidays.a. where i had been b. where i had gone c. where had i been d. where had i g
25、one 2. what _ jane _ by the time he was sever?a. did, do b. has, done c did, did. d. had, done3. i _ 900 english words by the time i was ten。a. learned b. was learning c. had learned d. learnt4. she _lived here for _ years.a. had, a few b. has, several c. had, a lot of d. has, a great deal of5. by t
26、he time my parents reached home yesterday, i _ the dinner already.a had cooked b. cooked c. have cooked d. was cooked6. she said she _ the principle alreadya .has seen b. saw c. will see d. had seen7. she said her family _ themselves _ the army during the war.a. has hidden, from b. had hidden, from c. has hidden, with d. had hidden, with8. by the time he was te
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