高中英语 Unit 2 The Olympic Games单元综合测评 新人教版必修2(2021年最新整理)

1、（浙江专版）2018版高中英语 unit 2 the olympic games单元综合测评 新人教版必修2（浙江专版）2018版高中英语 unit 2 the olympic games单元综合测评 新人教版必修2 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（浙江专版）2018版高中英语 unit 2 the olympic games单元综合测评 新人教版必修2）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的

2、动力。本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快 业绩进步，以下为（浙江专版）2018版高中英语 unit 2 the olympic games单元综合测评 新人教版必修2的全部内容。15unit 2 the olympic games.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2。5分，满分25分)athe word “sport first meant something that people did in their free time。later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds.about a hundre

3、d years ago the word was first used for organized games.this is the usual meaning of the word today。people spend a lot of their spare time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports.such people play because they want to.a few people are paid for the sport they play.these people are c

4、alled professional （职业化的） sportsmen。they may be sportsmen for only a few years， but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money。for example， a professional footballer in england earns more than 3，000 a year。the stars can earn a lot more.international golf （高尔夫球） and tennis champions(冠军） c

5、an make more than50，000 in a year.of course，only a few sportsmen can earn as much money as that。it is only possible in sports for individuals(个人）, like golf, tennis and motor racing (赛车)perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is this:the stars can earn more money from advertising

6、（做广告） than from sports.as an advertisement for sports equipment doesnt simply say“buy our things.”it says “buy the same shirt and shoes as。.。”famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food。they allow the companies to use their names or a photograph of them and they are paid for thi

7、s.sports are no longer just something for peoples spare time。【语篇解读】本文介绍了体育运动的发展演变.1the word “sport” first meant asomething for peoples spare timeborganized gameschunting wild animals and birdsdmoney【解析】细节理解题。由短文第一段可知，“运动”一词最初的含义是“人们在业余时间里所做的事情”。【答案】a2sports stars can earn money from asportsbadvertis

8、ingcsports and buying thingsdsports and advertising【解析】细节理解题。由第二段可知,运动明星一方面通过比赛成绩挣钱，另一方面还可以通过拍广告挣钱。【答案】d3sport is more for than for anything else.ahealthbmoneycpeoples spare timedpeoples whole time【解析】推理判断题.由短文最后一句可知,体育运动再也不只是人们业余时间才做的事情。结合上文提到的运动员挣钱可知，答案为b项.【答案】bbif youre planning on traveling, the

9、re are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey.first of all， always check and double.check departure （起程)time。it is amazing how few people really do this carefully。once i arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten。my secretary had got the ticket for me

10、 and i thought she had said that the plane left at 10:50.when i arrived at the airport， the clerk at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed.therefore, i had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.the second rule is to remember that even in this age of cred

11、it cards， it is still important to have at least a little of the local currency(货币) with you when you arrive in a country.this can be necessary if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit. once i arrived at a place at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed。 the only way to get

12、to my hotel was by taxi and because i had no dollars， i offered to pay in pounds instead.“listen！ i only take real money！”the driver said angrily.luckily i was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel， but it was embarrassing。the third and last rule is to find out as much as you can ab

13、out the weather at your destination before you leave. i feel sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy suit and raincoats in may， when it is still fairly cool in london or manchester, to places like athens， rome or madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day。【语篇解读

14、】作者就出国旅行给读者提了三点建议。了解一些简单的规则会给旅行带来很多的方便。第一点是再三确认出发时间;第二点是随身带一些当地的货币；第三点是充分了解当地的天气情况.4where is the writer most probably from?aitaly。bthe usa。cbritain。dgreece。【解析】细节理解题.根据第三段的“because i had no dollars，i offered to pay in pounds instead”可知，作者没有带美元，想用英镑付打车的钱，由此可知，作者可能来自英国，故选c。【答案】c5according to the passa

15、ge， the driver was angry because athe author gave him false (假的） moneybthe author did not give him the local moneycthe author offered to pay by credit carddthe author had no enough change【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“listen!i only take real money!”可知，司机的意思是他只收他们国家的钱，也就是美元,而且作者举这个例子是为了验证随身携带当地货币的重要性,故选b。【答案】b6the

16、 writer mainly tells us ahow to make life easierbhow to be well prepared for a tripchow to enjoy ourselves on tripdhow to plan our trip【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“if youre planning on traveling，there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey.和后面几段的首句可知，作者认为出国旅行一定要做好

17、充分的准备，作者给读者提了三个建议，故选b.【答案】b 【导学号：30534044】cthe winter olympics is also called the white olympics. at this time， many colorful stamps are published to mark the great games。 the first stamps marking the opening came out on january 25，1932 in the united states for the 3rd white olympics. from then on,

18、publishing stamps during the white olympics became a rule。during the 4th winter olympic games a group of stamps were published in germany in november 1936.the five rings of olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. it was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the white ol

19、ympics.in the 1950s， the stamps of this kind became more colorful。 when the white olympics came, the host countries as well as the non。host countries published stamps to mark those games。 china also published four stamps in february 1980, when the chinese sportsmen began to take part in the white ol

20、ympics.japan is an asian country that has ever held the white olympics。 altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet.different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. people can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了冬季奥

21、运会时发行的一些邮票的情况。7the world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world games aafter the year 1936bafter the 3rd white olympicscbefore the 3rd white olympicsdbefore the year 1932【解析】细节理解题。由第一段的最后两句话可知选b。【答案】b8the winter olympics is held once aevery two yearsbevery three yearscevery four ye

22、arsdevery five years【解析】细节理解题.因为1932年为3rd，1936年为4th，故应为每四年一次。所以选c。【答案】c9which of the following is true?a。 only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those games。bonly the non.host countries can publish stamps to mark those games。call the countries can publish stamps to mark those games.djapa

23、n cant publish stamps to mark those games.【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的“the host countries as well as the non.host countries published stamps to mark those games可知正确答案。【答案】c10what may appear on the stamps of the winter olympics?abasketball。btable tennis.cfootball。dskating.【解析】推理判断题。只有d选项才是在冬季奥运会中举行的。【答案】d。阅读填句（共

24、5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)playing sports is a lot of fun。 getting hurt is not。 11 wear protective equipment。the equipment you wear depends on the sport you play。helmets（头盔) are the most common protective equipment.they protect your head while youre playing football， baseball,softball，biking，skateboarding，and

25、so on.warm up. 12 doing some stretching(伸展） can get you prepared to hit the field。 by warming up, you get yourself ready to play。 warming up your muscles and practicing a sport help keep you safe， too。know the rules of the games.traffic lights help prevent crashes between the many cars that drive on

26、 the roads together。 this works because drivers know the rules and follow them-at least most of the time。 13 when players know the rules of the game, fewer injuries happen。 for example, you know that in soccer you cant come from behind， crash into a players legs， and steal the ball。 its legal-and sa

27、ferto go after the ball rather than the player. 14 some rules dont have anything to do with scoring points。some rules are just about protecting other people. for example,a diver would make sure that the pool was clear before diving in. otherwise, he or she might land on someone else。 15 this is a re

28、ally important one.if you love sports, you may get right back in the game， even after an injury. but playing when youre hurt is a bad idea. it can lead to an even worse injury.awatch out for others.bdont do too much exercise。cits the same way with sports.ddont play when youre injured。eits not a good

29、 idea to just go to the field and start playing。fyou and the other players know what to expect from each other。gtake these steps to prevent injuries so you can stay in the game.【答案】1115gecad。完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）in a national spelling contest in america, an 11。year.old girl was asked to spell a

30、certain word. but with her 16 voice the judges were not sure whether she spelled the word with the letter a or e。 they talked it over and 17 decided to simply ask her what she had said. by now, the girl knew she had 18 the word。 instead of lying, she told the truth that she had said the 19 letterso

31、she lost the contest。as the girl walked off the 20 ， the entire audience stood， clapping to applaud her 21 . later, dozens of newspaper reporters wrote about this 11.year.old girls honesty, even when it 22 her the contest. but the fact is that she 23 the biggest contest that day：the contest of her 2

32、4 probably the biggest test of our character and honesty is what we would do if we knew we would never get 25 this young girl could easily have 26 and nobody would have known it but herself. but thats just it：she would know she was wrong. its been said, “if you 27 ， you make yourself cheap.” this yo

33、ung girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own 28 and character more than the prize from a spelling 29 her respect for herself was more important than any 30 others might give her for winning a contest. she knew she would have to live with herself and the 31 she made in that moment will have

34、a long。lasting influence.its so true that the choices you make today 32 what you are tomorrow。our children will 33 our behavior much more than our advice。 so if we want them to 34 to be honest， we must show them the way by being honest ourselves。 remember, our kids are 35 what we do and how we live

35、even when we dont think they see or know.【语篇解读】在一次拼读大赛中,一个小女孩因为诚实输掉了比赛，但她的品质却赢得了大家的赞扬.16a。highbsweetctoughdsoft【解析】根据下文评委听不清女孩的发音可判断，女孩说话的声音很轻柔，故选择soft.【答案】d17a。finallybkindlycsecretlydtotally【解析】根据“they talked it over”可知,评委们评论了一番,最后决定问问女孩她刚才说的是什么字母。【答案】a18a.forgottenbmispronouncedcmisspelleddlost【解

36、析】根据上文两次出现的动词spell可知，此处的意思是“拼错”。【答案】c19a.correctbwrongcdifferentdsame【解析】根据上文中的“instead of lying”以及下文中的“so she lost the contest”可知，诚实的女孩向评委说明自己刚才拼的是错误的字母。【答案】b20a。stagebstudioctestdclassroom【解析】根据语境并结合常识可知，既然输掉了比赛，女孩只好走下台去。【答案】a21a.braverybhonestyccouragedcleverness【解析】被女孩的诚实所感动，全场观众站起来热烈鼓掌，女孩虽败犹荣。下

37、文也出现了honesty一词。【答案】b22a。cancelledbcostcoffereddwasted【解析】cost在此处意为“使丧失，使失去，虽然女孩因为诚实输掉了比赛，但是很多记者纷纷报道这一事件，宣传女孩的事迹。【答案】b23a。achievedbbrokecwonddefeated【解析】根据句首的“but一词以及下文内容可知,但事实上，女孩在那天赢得了最大的一次比赛。【答案】c24a.reputationbknowledgeclifedcharacter【解析】character在此处意为“品质”,女孩的诚实属于一种美好的品质.第三段第一句中character有提示。【答案】d

38、25a.paidbawardedccaughtdreported【解析】或许，对我们的品质和诚实的最大考验在于：如果我们知道自己的行为不会被发现我们会做些什么。get caught“被捉到，被发现。【答案】c26a。escapedbliedcchangeddanswered【解析】根据上文内容可知，小女孩本来可以说谎的，因为除了她自己没有人知道事情的真相。lie“撒谎.【答案】b27a。acceptbfightccheatdinsist【解析】根据下文“you make yourself cheap”可知，如果你有欺诈行为，那么你自己就贬值了。【答案】c28a.consciencebfeeli

39、ngcdiligencedmodesty【解析】conscience意为“良心，良知,小女孩更看重的是自己的良知和品质.【答案】a29a.contestbchampioncjudgedexpert【解析】根据第一段第一句中的“a national spelling contest可知,答案为a“比赛，竞赛”。【答案】a30a。reasonbprocesscrespectdawareness【解析】该句是一个比较句型，根据主语her respect for herself可确定答案，小女孩对自己的尊重比别人因她比赛获胜而给她的尊重更为重要。【答案】c31a。planbconclusioncdis

40、coverydchoice【解析】根据上文内容可知,在诚实与撒谎之间,女孩需要进行选择。下文的choices是提示。【答案】d32a.makebchangeckeepdcreate【解析】你今天所作出的选择造就了明天的你，这是一个真理.make在此处意为“使成为”。【答案】a33a.givebtakecfollowdset【解析】俗话说得好，“身教胜于言传”，我们的孩子可能更容易效仿我们的行为，而不愿意听从我们的建议.follow效仿，接受为榜样。【答案】c34a.grow upbbring upctake updcome up【解析】根据句首的“so”可知，此处承接上文,如果我们希望自己的孩

41、子长大成为一个诚实的人,我们自己必须是一个诚实的人。【答案】a35a。recordingbinspectingccorrectingdwatching【解析】根据下文出现的see一词可确定答案，即使在我们没有意识到的情况下,我们的孩子也在看着我们的一言一行。【答案】d.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)the way we cook is important. in many countries， the two choices are 36. （nature) gas or electric。powered stoves.the world health organizati

42、on warns that millions of people 37。 （suffer） from indoor air pollution at present time，which results from the use of 38。 (danger) fuels and cook。stoves in the home.who officials say nearly three billion people are 39. （able） to use clean fuels and technologies for cooking，heating and lighting. as a

43、 result， more than seven million people die from exposure to indoor or outdoor air pollution each year. most of the deaths are in 40. （develop)countries, such as india, china and latin american countries。who officials say opening a window or door 41. (let) out the harmful air will not correct the si

44、tuation。42。 will only pollute the outdoors.nigel bruce,43. is a professor of public health at the university of liverpool, says researchers are developing good cook。stoves and other equipment to burn fuels 44. a more efficient way.but, this is just a start。 it is urging developing countries to use 4

45、5。 （clean) fuels and increase access to cleaner and more modern cooking and heating appliances (用具） 。【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了由于做饭造成的室内污染以及who给出的一些建议。36natural考查形容词。通过下文的gas可知此处需要形容词以修饰名词gas，故填natural，构成短语natural gas，意为天然气。37are suffering考查时态。通过下文的at present time可知，这件事情是正在发生的.故选用现在进行时，填are suffering，意为正在遭受。38da

46、ngerous考查形容词.通过下文的fuels可知此处需要形容词以修饰名词fuel，故填dangerous，意为危险的能源。39unable考查形容词。根据上文的are可知此处需要填形容词,但是再根据句意:三十亿人无法使用干净的能源，故加上其否定前缀，填unable.40developing考查形容词.根据下文所举例子可知,这些国家都是发展中国家，故填developing,构成短语developing countries,意为发展中国家。41to let考查非谓语动词。本题考查非谓语动词担当目的状语的用法，上文的opening a window or door的目的是为了让有毒的空气流通出去，

47、故选用不定式表示目的，填to let。42it/that考查代词。本句句意：只会污染户外.通过上下文的理解可知，这里所指内容为上文提到的开窗或门。故填it或that指代这一行为，注意首字母大写。43who考查定语从句的关系词.本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为nigel bruce，在从句中担当主语，故填who。44in考查介词用法。本句考查固定短语in a。.way，意为以方法。故填in，意为以一种更加有效率的方法.45cleaner考查形容词比较级。increase access to cleaner and more modern cooking and heating appliances（用具)可知，这里是指更加干净的能源，增加使用更干净、更现代化厨具的机会。故填cleaner。.完成句子（共10小题