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1、期末考试试卷(英语)(本试卷满分100分,考试时间90分钟)第一部分 英语知识使用 (共三节,满分60分)第一小节 专业词汇英汉配对(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)工科类试题A 栏 B栏( )2、vernier caliper B、计算器( )3、buried cable C、镊子( )4、set squares D、公司( )5、assembly line E、蓄电池( )6、storage battery F、三角板( )7、tweezers G、游标卡尺( )8、Co . H、口罩( )9、AC I、地下电缆( )10、calculator J、装配线第二小节 单项选择 (共3
2、0小题,每小题1分,满分30分,)( )11、That evening _ Greens sat before a bright fire and had _ nice supper. A. the , a B. / , / C. / , a D. the , /( )12、- Whos on duty today?-_.A. Tom, I and Betty is. B. I, Tom and Betty are.C. Tom, Betty and I are. D. Tom, Betty and me.( )13、_the wound on his face, he broke one o
3、f the arms.A. Besides B. Beside C. Except D. Except for ( )14、_ by his teacher, he studied harder.A、Praising B、He was praised C、Praised D、was praised( )15、It is never too late to learn, _? A. isnt it B. is it C. does it D. doesnt it( )16、I think I can find your hat. I saw it _ here a moment ago.A. l
4、ying B. lieing C. to lie D. laying( )17、The _ you study, the _ mistakes you will make.A. more careful; fewer B. more careful; lessC. more carefully; fewer D. most carefully; fewer( )18、The songs of S.H.E sound _. Their CDs sell _. A. well , well B. good , good C. well , good D. good , well( )19、- Wh
5、ich do you like better, McDonalds or KFC?- _, I just like Chinese fast food.A. Both B. Neither C. All D. Either( )20、-_ fine day it is today! -Yes, the sunshine is _ beautiful that Id like to go swimming. A. How; such B. What a; very C. What a; so D. How; so( )21、Li Ming is a _ student. A. 17 years
6、old B. 17-year old C. 17 year old D. 17-year-old( )22、Not only Mary but also her parents _ to another shopping center tomorrow.A. are going B. is going C. go D. goes( )23、One should always_in mind the truth “First impressions are lasting.” A. make B. get C. put D. keep( )24、We are looking forward to
7、 _ the World Cup 2014.A. visiting B. watching C. looking D. seeing( )25、It is impossible for so _ workers to do so _ work in a single day.A. few, much B. few, many C. little, much D. little, many( )26、When he was _ he had become a famous artist. A. his early thirty B. in ones early thirties C. his e
8、arly thirties D. in his early thirties ( )27、Our professor has many books _are about English and computer.A. whom B. most of them C. most of which D. whose( )28、This science book _me a great amount of money.A. spent B. cost C. took D. used( )29、The patient should _ to the hospital at once. A. send B
9、. be send C. be sent D. is sent( )30、- _ . - $30 a night.A. Single or Double? B. Could you tell me?C. How much is the room? D. How did you enjoy it?( )31、- Excuse me, could you tell me _? - Theres a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A. how I can get to the bank B. where I can change mo
10、neyC. how can I get to the bank D. where can I change money( )32、Never _such an interesting book.A. I have read B. I read C. have I read D. do I read( )33、He advised me _ TV too long. A. watched B. watching C. not watch D. not to watch( )34、You _ smoke here. This is no-smoking area.A. must B. mustnt
11、 C. neednt D. shouldnt( )35、-Where is you cat? I havent seen it for a long time.-Oh, it _. It _ about ten days ago.A. died; is dead B. has died; has died C. was dead; has died D. is dead; died( )36、We all remember the days _ we studied together at school. A. which B. on that C. when D. that( )37、_ i
12、s believed that failure is the mother success.A. This B. That C. It D. Which( )38、It was in the street_ he met his former classmate.A. where B. that C. which D. in which( )39、Im so busy that Ill have to _ my vacation off till next Sunday. A. give B. put C. turn D. set( )40、-Could you look after my d
13、aughter for me while Im away? -_.A. Yes, here you are. B. Youre welcome. C. Yes, please. D. With pleasure.第三小节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)About 2000 years ago, the world population was about 250 million. If the population continues to grow at the same 41 , 42 would be 25 billion people in the world a
14、hundred years from now.Man has been using the earths 43 more and more rapidly over the years. Some of them are almost 44. Now many people believe that mans greatest 45 is how to control the growth of his population. The 46 in the world will not support the human population, in time to come, if the 4
15、7 rate of increase continues. 48 there is overcrowding in the 49 and hunger in some countries. Can mans rate of increase continue? Many people believe that human survival(幸存者) in the future50 on the answer to the question.( )41. A. place B. time C. rate D. result( )42. A. it B. there C. they D. that
16、( )43. A. coal B. oil C. mines D. resources( )44. A. missed B. rich C. gone D. enough( )45. A. problem B. power C. plan D. idea( )46. A. food B. electricity C. energy D. materials( )47. A. past B. present C. future D. slow( )48. A. Already B. Yet C. Still D. Often( )49. A. villages B. mountains C. c
17、ities D. farms( )50. A. grows B. lives C. keeps D. depends第二部分 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)ABob was a gardener and he had no work for a few months. One day he went out to look for a job. While he was walking in the street, he saw a poster(招贴)at the gate of a big restaurant. It said the restaurant needed
18、to hire(雇佣)a man who could grow flowers and trees well. Bob was so pleased that he went straight to answer it. There Bob was told to go back and get his old working clothes to the office. Bob did so. The boss looked over his working clothes carefully and then decided to let Bob have the job. Bob ask
19、ed the boss why his working clothes were so important. The boss answered with a smile, “Oh, your working clothes are all with patches(补丁)on the knees. I have dismissed(解雇)two men these days. They had working clothes with patches in buttocks(臀部). They were too lazy.”( )51 . Bob was very happy when he
20、 saw the poster because _.A. he needed something to do B. the job was suitable(合适的)for himC. the restaurant could give him food D. the boss knew him( ) 52 . When the boss saw Bob , he _ .A. gave him the job at once B. liked Bob at onceC. asked Bob to go home to get his working clothesD. liked Bobs c
21、lothes( ) 53. Bobs new job was _.A. to wash dishes B. to clean the restaurant C. to cook dishes D. to grow flowers and trees( ) 54. We may learn that the boss was _.A. very clever B. foolish C. very kind D. hardworking( ) 55. When the two men had clothes with patches on the buttock, the boss underst
22、ood that they_.A. didnt work hard B. worked very hardC. were too dirty D. were good gardenersBThere are many ways of putting out a fire. You may have seen people put out burning cigarettes by stepping on them. Stepping on cigarettes shuts off the air and puts out the fire.Many fires are put out with
23、 water. Water cools the materials that are burning. It helps make the fire die out. Some of the water is changed into steam when it strikes the hot fire. The steam keeps air from the fire and helps put it out.Some fires can not be put out with water. Suppose a tank full of gasoline(汽油)is on fire. Ga
24、soline is lighter than water. If you poured water into the tank of gasoline, the water would sink to the bottom of the tank. The gasoline would float on top of the water on the fire and flow over the edge of the tank. Then the fire would spread. Gasoline fires should be put out with sand or with che
25、micals of some kind, such as that used in some fire extinguishers(灭火器). ( ) 56. People often put out burning cigarettes by stepping on them. This is because . A. the burning cigarettes are too hot to touch B. they have no other way C. it shuts off the air and makes the fire go out D. it helps to sto
26、p smoking( ) 57. the fires can be put out with water. A. All of B. Some of C. None of D. Few of ( ) 58. According to paragraph 2, what will happen to the water if it is poured on the fire? A. All of the water will disappear. B. Most of the water will flow away. C. The water will be absorbed by the f
27、ire. D. Some of the water will turn into steam and keep air from the fire.( ) 59 Gasoline fire should be put out . A. with hot water B. with nothing but sand C. only with some chemicals D. with sand or chemicals( ) 60. Why will be water sink to the bottom of the tank when it is poured into the tank
28、of gasoline? A. Because gasoline is much hotter than water. B. Because water can burn. C. Because gasoline is less heavy than water. D. Because water can not flow as quickly as gasoline.第三部分:写与译(共二小节;满分20分)第一小节 中译英 (共3小题,61、62题各3分,63题4分,满分10分)61.我们互相之间相处得很好。62.失败是成功之母。 63.他是一个爱炫耀的人。第二小节 英译中 (共5小题,每小
29、题2分,满分10分)64. He left for Chaohu yesterday . 65. His father used to smoke, but now he doesnt . 66. Im not sure what I have to do . 67. We should show respect to those who serve us . 68. Just as the teacher said , English is not so difficult to learn .20142015学年度第一学期期末英语答题卷第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分60分)第一节 专业词汇英汉配对(共10题,每小题1.5分,满分15
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