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1、人教版,专题训练三阅读理解,Passage 1(甘肃武威) 阅读以下材料,根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。正确的选A,错误的选B。 What a Kid! Tad is a very special boy. He is confined to a wheelchair. He was born with an illness that made him unable to walk. Some boys would be sad or angry about that, but not Tad. Instead, he looks for ways to make people happy
2、. He called the Green Oaks School for the blind and asked if he could volunteer. They said,Sure!” Tad went to the school and quickly made friends. Every day, he reads books to the children. He plays games with them. Sometimes he helps them do their schoolwork. The children at the school nicknamed hi
3、m Lucky because they feel so lucky to have him as a friend. That makes Tad happy,)1.Tad has been unable to walk since he was born. ( )2.The Green Oaks School called Tad to make him a volunteer. ( )3.Tad reads books to the children at the Green Oaks School once a week. ( )4.Children at the school lov
4、e Tad. ( )5.Lucky is the nickname of Tad at the school,A,B,B,A,A,Passage 2(吉林) 根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。 How do you feel about your looks? Is it important to have a beautiful face? Are there other things that can make a person special? The way you look is special. Do you know what I mean by that? We a
5、ll look a little different. Some of us are tall. Some of us are fat. The point is, all of us have our own lookour own face. Sometimes, we might feel bad about looking different. We might feel like we look ugly or strange. But our differences are what make us special,I recently watched a speech by a
6、man named Robert Hoge. He was born with a strangelooking face. His mother always worried that he would face many difficulties in life. But what Hoge did changed his mothers mind little by little. Strangers would stare at him or even make fun of him. But he didnt care at all. He decided to accept his
7、 face and feel confident (自信的) in himself. He has made a decision to live an amazing life. Its hard when you feel like you dont look “normal” or “perfect”. But the truth is, no one is perfect. The important thing to remember is that you are special, no matter what you look like,)1.According to the w
8、riter, all of us look a little different. ( )2.The writer recently watched a speech by Robert Hoges mother. ( )3.Hoges mother used to worry that he would face many difficulties in life. ( )4.When strangers made fun of him, Hoge lost his confidence. ( )5.The writer tries to tell us that we are specia
9、l no matter what we look like,T,F,T,F,T,Passage 3(黑龙江哈尔滨) 阅读短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation. Some of the animals living there cant be found anywhere else in the world. There are fascinating beaches and caves to explore (探险). The sea around the island has colorf
10、ul fishes,Mona Island is very small. The government of Puerto Rico (波多黎各) takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve. That means the islands animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people. Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live
11、there. Only a few park workers are able to stay. The park workers job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderful. Rules must be followed on the island. One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island. That way, the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe,On the isl
12、and, visitors can go to see Mona Island iguanas (鬣蜥) which live only on Mona Island. Also, visitors can come to the island to have a close look at many kinds of fishes. They can dive (潜水) far below the surface. They use special tools to be able to breathe under the water. Through the clear water, vi
13、sitors can see the bright colors of the fishes,Visitors can also explore caves. Some of the caves even have paintings on the walls. These paintings were made by some Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago. After a full day of fun activities, visitors can take a rest, listen to the nig
14、ht sounds, and watch the stars in the huge sky. The stars are easier to see. Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing. Its the perfect end to a perfect day,)1.The underlined (画线的) word “reserve” in the passage means “_” in Chinese. A休息区 B保护区 C风景区 ( )2.Only 100 people at a time are allowed to
15、visit the island so that _ A.many park workers are able to stay on Mona Island Bthe park workers job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderful Cthe park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe,B,C,)3.What can visitors do on Mona Island? AThey can live on the island for several days. B
16、They can go to see Mona Island iguanas. CThey can meet the Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago. ( )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? AMona Island is a large island and taken care of by the government. BFishes can dive far below the surface with special tool
17、s. CVisitors are amazed to watch the stars in the huge sky on Mona Island,B,C,)5.Whats the best title for the passage? AMona Islandan Amazing Place to Take a Vacation BMona Islanda Good Place to Watch Stars CMona Islandthe Best Place to Protect Animals,A,Passage 4(黑龙江绥化) 阅读短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 With t
18、he development of science and technology, our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient,)1.What can a Google Glass do? AIt can be used for drinking. BIt can read a book like a man. CIt can take photos and videos. ( )2.If you dont want to wash clothes often, what will you buy? AThe Woo
19、l & Prince shirt. BThe Nike Clothes. CThe traditional clothes,C,A,)3.What does the underlined word “handsfree” mean in the passage? AYou dont have hands at all. BYour hands dont cost money. CYou dont need to use your hands. ( )4.How do people enter an underwater hotel? ABy taking a boat. BBy swimmin
20、g or diving. CBy walking into it,C,B,)5.What may be the best title for the passage? ANew Inventions BNew Problems CNew Discoveries,A,Passage 5(陕西) 阅读短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 New Zealand offers free school lunches to thousands of kids WELLINGTON, Feb. 20 (Xinhua)“Thousands of children have begun receiving
21、 a free lunch on schooldays under the governments free and healthy school lunch program,” Prime Minister (首相) Jacinda Ardern said on Thursday. “The program is for 7,000 students at 31 schools right now. The number will extend to 21,000 students in 120 schools by the start of 2021,” Ardern said while
22、 she was serving up lunch at a school in Hawkes Bay,A full stomach makes all the difference to a childs learning,” Ardern said. “Providing a free and healthy lunch at school is one way to help New Zealand become the best place in the world for school children. And people can see that difference righ
23、t away,” she said. She added that providing these lunches was also a great way for local families to have jobs. “The program is one of 75 plans from New Zealands CYWS (Child and Youth Wellbeing Strategy). It started last year and developed with the money from 10,000 New Zealanders including 6,000 yo
24、ung people,” said Education Minister Chris Hipkins,)1.What kind of writing is it? AStory. BNews. CEmail. DInvitation. ( )2.The underlined word “extend” here means “_” Aincrease Bdouble Cremain Dfall,B,A,)3.From the second paragraph, we know that Ardern was _ when she explained the program. Aplanning
25、 for the free lunch program Bgiving lunch to the school children Cthinking how to provide jobs for local families Dcollecting money from New Zealanders,B,)4.By “A full stomach makes all the difference to a childs learning,” Ardern meant that “_”. Alearning well mainly depends on eating Blearning to
26、eat a proper lunch is important Ceating has nothing to do with learning Dchildren will learn better if they eat well,D,Passage 6(重庆A卷) 阅读短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 People say laughter is the best medicine, but sometimes too much of a good thing may not be so good. What happened to me last night made me dee
27、ply understand the meaning of that. Last night I was alone at home. When I was watching a funny movie, I suddenly started laughing and couldnt stop myself,Wang Weis teachers all noticed his talent. They told his _5_ Wang Wei should go to university. Wang Wei was very excited about this. No one in Wa
28、ng Weis family had ever gone to university before. His mom was not sure if it was a good idea. _6_ his dad said, “Have faith in Wang Wei and his dream.” Wang Wei knew his family couldnt _7_ university. So he studied harder and applied for the scholarships (奖学金,At first, I was feeling good. But after
29、 about 5 minutes, I came to know I wasnt going to stop at all. I began to feel a little worried. Time for bed. But I couldnt sleep because I kept laughing. So I got up and started doing some housework. I cleaned my apartment, laughing hard. I washed all the dishes left over from dinner, still laughi
30、ng crazily. I tried to hold my cat in my arms, but it ran away from me in fear. I spent the rest of the night in front of my computer, of course, still laughing,When time finally came to get ready for work, I realized that I simply couldnt go to the office like that. I decided to call my boss for le
31、ave, but laughing was the only thing I could do on the phone. After listening to my“lovely”laughter for a few minutes, my boss couldnt help shouting angrily, “Are you mad? Youre fired (解雇)!” Suddenly I woke up. Thank God! I just had a dream,)1.What happened last night made the writer _ Aunderstand s
32、omething Bforget his pain Ckeep doing housework Dget a good job ( )2.When the writer was watching a movie, he suddenly started _ Acrying Bcoughing Cjumping Dlaughing,A,D,)3.The cat ran away because _ Ait was going to sleep Bit was afraid of the writer Cit wanted to have dinner Dit saw a mouse runnin
33、g ( )4.How did the writers feelings change in the story? Arelaxedangrygood Bgoodexcitedworried Cgoodworriedrelaxed Dworriedgoodangry,B,C,Passage 7(甘肃天水) 阅读短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 In Britain, some people say they will do anything if a famous person they love asks them to. One in three people in Britain h
34、ave a new kind of diseasethey love a famous person too much. Some people love famous stars like Britney Spears, David Beckham or even Tony Blair. It is not just the young, grownups have the same problem. One in four people are so interested in their heroes that it affects their life,There are two wa
35、ys of worshipping famous people. One way is just to follow them or talk about them with friends for fun. The other is a more serious way. People have very strong feelings for them and think they are their friends. People who do so for fun are found to be happier. But those who have strong feelings f
36、or a famous person are perhaps to feel more lonely and worried. “Worshipping famous people is not certainly a bad thing,” Dr. John, an expert said. “But like many things, overdoing it may not always be good for you.,)1.From Paragraph 1, we know _ Athey are friends of the famous people Bsome people i
37、n Britain love a famous person too much Cthey must go to the hospital Dfamous people can pay them a lot of money ( )2.How many people in Britain have got this kind of disease? AAbout one third. BAbout a quarter. CMore than half. DJust two or three,B,A,)3.What does the writer think of the two ways of
38、 worshipping famous people? ANeither of them is good. BBoth of them are good. CThe first one is better. DThe second one is better. ( )4.People who have strong feelings for a famous person often feel worried because _ Athey cannot become famous themselves Bthey think the famous person may be in troub
39、le Cthey are afraid the famous person may not like them Dthey can get something in return from the famous person,C,C,)5.The passage tells us _ Awe mustnt worship anybody Bworshipping of famous people is a good thing Cfamous people are not always friendly to us Danything overdone may bring some troub
40、le,D,Passage 8(四川达州) 阅读短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 Planting “trees” on your screen Do you want to help China become a more beautiful country? Now, you can do this on your mobile phone. Ant Financial (蚂蚁金服) is an Internet financial service company. In August 2016, it started an interesting project “Ant Fores
41、t”. According to Ant Financial, “Ant Forest” can help people improve the environment,But how does the project actually work? And what effects (效果) has it had? In “Ant Forest”, people start by planting a virtual (虚拟的) tree. The project then gives people “green energy” if they do lowcarbon activities.
42、 The activities include walking, buying tickets online, taking public transportation and so on. With “green energy”, the virtual tree will slowly grow up. When there is enough “green energy”, Ant Financial will plant a real tree. The Ant Financial company has been working with lots of green charitie
43、s (慈善机构). Together, they help farmers in desert places in China plant trees,Ant Forest” has been very popular. More than 250 million people have planted virtual trees on their phones. And Ant Financial has planted more than ten million real trees. Bai Xue is a member of Ant Financial. She says the c
44、ompany believes everyone wants to improve the environment. She and her workmates are happy that they can help people realize their wishes. According to Bai, Ant Financial will do more in the future so that we can make China a greener country together,)1.Which of the following sentences is TRUE accor
45、ding to the passage? AAnt Financial has helped all farmers in China to plant trees. BIf you buy tickets online, you can get “green energy” from the project. CBecause of the project, charities become more and more popular. DMore than ten million people have planted real trees,B,)2.What is the correct
46、 order according to the passage? aAnt Financial plants a real tree. bYou receive “green energy” cThe virtual tree grows up. dYou do lowcarbon activities. eYou plant a virtual tree. Adcbae Bcbcda Cdabce Dedbca,D,)3.Whats the main idea of the last paragraph? A.Ant Financial believes that all the peopl
47、e can realize their wishes. BThe company will become greener. CAnt Financial will do more in the future to make our country greener. DBai Xue and her workmates want to plant trees,C,)4.We can learn from the passage that _ AAnt Financial can help people realize their wishes of improving the environme
48、nt BAnt Financial is a charity Cfarmers in desert places in China often plant trees Dthe members of Ant Financial like walking, buying tickets online and taking public transportation,A,Passage 9(湖北武汉) 阅读短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项,)1.The news “Students taught to love parents” was first reported in _ AABC Eng
49、lish BWuhan Post CParent Daily DSchool News ( )2.In which part of the newspaper can we read the news? ACULTURE. BFAMILY. CEDUCATION. DHISTORY. ( )3.Who started the project? AThe parents. BThe newspapers. CThe neighborhood. DThe school,B,C,D,)4.What can we know from the news? AThe school aims at winn
50、ing a good fame. BThe students were not wellbehaved at home. CThe parents are happy to change their children. DThe students are guided on how to love their parents,D,)5.The news mainly tells us _ Achildren from onechild families need strict rules BMothers Day and parents birthdays are important Ca p
51、roject of good manners education has been well carried out Dthe school means to turn the students into their parents helpers,C,Passage 10(吉林) 阅读短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 China is famous for tea. Drinking tea is very popular in China and even around the world. Its said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong
52、 was the first to discover tea as a drink. A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea,Nowadays, according to different processing ways, there are mainly four kinds of Chinese tea.
53、They are green tea, black tea, Oolong tea and scented (有香味的) tea. Without fermentation (发酵), green tea keeps the original color of the tea. If the green tea is fermented before baking, it will be black tea. Oolong tea is partially (部分的) fermented. And if fragrant flowers are mixed in the tea during
54、the processing, the scented tea will be made,Tea is produced in many different areas in China. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. Later, th
55、e tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China. Its believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660.The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. Tea is goo
56、d for peoples health and plays an important role in Chinese social life,)1.Who discovered tea as a drink first according to the passage? AShen Nong. BLu Yu. CHou Yi. DYu Gong. ( )2.How many kinds of Chinese tea are there according to different processing ways in general? ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive,A
57、,C,)3.What does the underlined word “fragrant” mean? A悦耳的 B难闻的 C难看的 D芳香的 ( )4.Which is the right order to produce tea? Later, the tea is packed. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. Then it is sent to many different countries and places around China. T
58、ea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. A B C D,D,B,)5.When did the tea trade from China to Western countries take place? ADuring the 6th and 7th centuries. BAround 1660. CIn the 19th century. DIn the 1990s,C,Passage 11(重庆A卷) 阅读短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 When Goldie Nejat began developing robots in
59、2005, she spent much of her time knocking on doors to let people know how her robots worked but few showed interest.“But now, its different,” says Nejat. “People calling from around the world ask when my robots are going to be ready.” Nejats robots are designed to fill an increasing need: caregiving for the old. The population of the people over age 80 will be 426 million in 2050, three times larger than that now,Such robots could be especially useful for patients with Alzheime
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