2019年中考英语复习 第14讲 八下 Units 7-8(讲本)课件_第1页
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1、01,考点梳理知识归纳,一、词汇运用。 A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。 1.My parents have lived in the part of the town since they came here. 2.Of all these languages,English is the most used,southern,widely,3.Over 3000 years ago,fans began to be used and they came in different shapes, round and square. 4.Every year,many peop

2、le visit the island and enjoy the of nature. 5.Some paper books were huge with thousands of,including,beauty,pages,B)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。 Last week,we learned pandas in class.Pandas are a kind of 6.(野生的) animals.They can live up to 20 to 30 years.An 7.(成年的) panda can be about 1.5 me

3、ters tall,wild,adult,Pandas are really lovely.They can not only climb trees but also swim.They like to eat 8.(竹子),a kind of grass.With the increasing of 9.(人口) and the serious pollution,pandas are in 10.(危险).There are only about 1800 pandas 11.(剩余的) in the world at present,bamboo,population,danger,r

4、emaining,The Chinese 12.(政府) is doing something helpful to 13.(保护) pandas.People have set up a park for them in Sichuan Province,which is called “Pandas Home”.14.(观光者) from the world come to visit pandas with 15.(兴奋) every year.We hope that one day we will have enough pandas to set them free,governm

5、ent,protect,Visitors/Tourists,excitement,二、语法填空。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Sunny Huang is 16. Edinburgh nurse. Last year,she became the first person from China to have climbed all 282 of 17.(high) mountains in Scotland.The mountains,all higher than 3000 18.(foot),are known as the Munros,a

6、n,the highest,feet,Huang is 19. Liaoning Province.She started the 70 Munros Challenge three years ago to raise money for Christian Aid 20. helps end poverty(贫穷).She really enjoyed climbing mountains so she decided 21.(climb) all 282. “When I heard that I was the first person from China to have climb

7、ed all 282 Munros,I was so scared 22. I couldnt sleep the first night,” said Huang,from,which,to climb,that,Huang climbed more than 100 on her own and others with friends,spending almost all her weekends 23.(climb). Huang discovered her love for mountain climbing when her son went to university.She

8、climbed her first Munro,Beinn Narnain,in July 2015 and completed her final one,Meall Chuaich 24. November 18,2017,climbing,on,What I enjoyed the most about these walks is when you reach the top,”she said.“.you forget all the 25.(worry) at work,your life,and just dont think about anything at all.” Hu

9、ang came to the UK in 2004.Her next challenge is to walk Hadrians Wall and climb some of Scotlands small mountains,worries,考点一:population的用法 China has the biggest population in the world.中国在世界上人口数量最多。(八下Unit 7 P50) 【名师解析】 population指人口总数,作主语时,谓语动词用单数,但当population前有分数、百分数等修饰时,谓语动词用复数。 如:More than thr

10、ee quarters of the population are Chinese.超过四分之三的人口是中国人,population还可以被large/small修饰,表示“人口众多或稀少”,但不被many/few修饰。询问人口多少常用句型:What is the population of.?,意为“人口有多少?”。 注意:many/few可修饰people。How many people?意为“多少人?”。What is the population of Hangzhou?相当于How many people are there in Hangzhou,1.Republic of Ken

11、ya is a country in Africa,with a p of about 48000000. 2.China has the (最多) population in the world.Its about 1.39 billion. 3.With the opening of the twochild policy,the (人口) of China will become larger. 4.(多少) the population of Hangzhou? 9468000,population,largest,population,Whats,考点二:protect的用法 The

12、 main reason was to protect their part of the country.主要原因是为了保护他们国家的一部分。(八下Unit 7 P50) 【名师解析】 protect意为“保护;防护”,后接名词或代词作宾语,常用于protect.from/against (doing) sth.中,意为“保护免受,如:This umbrella will protect your skin from the burning sun.这种伞将会保护你的皮肤免受烈日的伤害。 This medicine will protect you against getting this

13、kind of illness.这种药会保护你不得这种疾病,5.I hope everyone can care about (保护) the environment and stop wasting things. 6.Wed better plant more trees to p the environment and make our city beautiful. 7.Traveling in a big group like a caravan(大篷车) helped in (保护他们自己,protecting,protect,protecting themselves,8.(20

14、18襄阳)从十岁起,刘英就参与了保护动物的活动。(play) Liu Ying animals since she was ten. 9.When your body learns to respond(反应) to some stress,its able to protect you better illness.(填入适当的介词,has played a part/role in protecting,from,考点三:辨析already与yet(衢州:2018.56) Have you read Little Women yet?你读过小妇人吗? No,I havent.Have yo

15、u?不,我没有。你读过吗? Yes,Ive already read it.是的,我已经读过了。(八下Unit 8 P57,10.Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school. Is that true?He has told me about it. 11.Holly had fed the dog,but she hasnt watered the plants . 12.He has already finished his homework.(改为否定句) He finished his homework . 13.Julia has n

16、ot got home from school yet.(改为肯定句) Julia home from school,already,already,yet,hasnt yet,has already got,考点四:belong to的用法 .such as the importance of money and success,but not about belonging to a group.例如金钱和成功的重要性,而与群体归属无关。(八下Unit 8 P62) 【名师解析】 belong to意为“属于”,to是介词,该短语没有进行时态和被动时态,其后只能接名词或人称代词的宾格形式,

17、不能接名词性物主代词或名词所有格,如:The bike belongs to my sister.这辆自行车属于我妹妹。 This classroom belongs to us.这间教室属于我们,14.Diaoyu Islands have (属于) to China ever since ancient times. 15.The green dictionary must belong to (Lily). Her name is on it. 16.(2018白银)This volleyball must belong to Carla.(改为否定句) This volleyball

18、Carlas,belonged to,Lily,cant be,考点五:辨析succeed,success,successful与successfully Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history.加思是美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一。(八下Unit 8 P62,17.Because of Wu Dajings hard work,confidence and strong will,he finally (成功). 18.Yesterdays concert was a great (成功). All the people showed interest in it. 根据句意用success的适当形式填空。 19.With the help of the classmates,he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain,succeeded,success,successfully,20.To create a team,good communication is the most necessary part for both the

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