2020中考英语复习 第三部分 热考题型过关 题型二 完形填空测试 （新版）人教新目标版

1、题型二完形填空(A)(2019青岛)A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 1.To show the respect, it may be 2 to explain what the

2、 gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 3 prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4 by carefully tidying up the house and 5 a lot of delicious dishes.6 the meal is well prepared, t

3、he host may say to the guest politely, “My preparation is not enough.Please excuse me for my poor treat.” As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 7 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat

4、8. As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily.But nowadays,the younger people do the traditional way less.After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They dont have to take it 9 and they can try to find a good

5、time to leave. This doesnt mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 10the situation.( A )1. A.itB.themC.that( A )2.A.necessaryB.carefulC.comfortable( B )3.A.tooB.alsoC.either( C )4.A.plansB.de

6、cisionsC.preparations( B )5.A.enjoyingB.cookingC.washing( B )6.A.ButB.AlthoughC.Because( C )7.A.cut upB.eat upC.pick up( A )8.A.moreB.lessC.many( B )9.A.completelyB.seriouslyC.probably( C )10.A.works outB.sticks toC.depends on(B)(2019湘潭)The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in. But Gao

7、Yuqi, a 14-year-old student from Xiangtan,1 at 7:00 a.m.to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday.In fact, this exercise was part of his 2.Gao was not 3. Many schools across the country asked students to 4 during the winter holiday.Part of the reason is that physical education test s

8、cores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination(中考). In Xiangtan the score is now worth up to 50 points.Because of this, Gaos school asked students to run on 5 days and exercise indoors if the weather was bad.Students had to post exercise photos in 6 classes QQ groups. At the

9、 Golden Apple Jincheng No.1 Secondary School in Chengdu students have daily exercise plans. For example, they have to skip rope (跳绳) for two7 and do three sets of sit-ups each day. Their parents sign off on their plans after they finish exercising.This has been a big challenge for many students,8 it

10、 has also helped to make exercise become a bigger part of their daily lives. Huang Zhicheng, a 14-year-old student at the same school as Gao, used to 9 running. But he is now able to run for half an hour every day.“I have decided to keep doing this in the future,”he said. Luo Zikun, a 12-year-old st

11、udent at the Golden Apple School in Chengdu, fell in love with exercise during the holiday.He skips rope for more than 10 minutes every day.“I didnt exercise a lot in the past. Now its time to10 !”he said.( A )1. A.got upB.went to bedC.went to the library( C )2.A.jobB.amusementC.homework( B )3.A.shy

12、B.aloneC.sad( A )4.A.exerciseB.readC.write( C )5.A.coldB.rainyC.sunny( B )6.A.hisB.theirC.our( B )7.A.secondsB.minutesC.hours( A )8.A.butB.orC.for( A )9.A.hateB.likeC.keep( A )10.A.catch upB.have a restC.go to school(C)(2019烟台)Its March 12th.Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their

13、 school. In China, people across the country plant trees 1 on this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great2 in Chinas history. He said more trees were needed as a 3 against flood(洪水)and drought. In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then,

14、 in 1979, the day was 4 to March 12th, to 5 the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.“Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China,”says Li Li.“But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? Thats the biggest tree planting 6 of all.” The Gobi Desert in the north of China was 7every year. So in 1978, a

15、tree planting project was started to 8 the Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green “wall” along the edge of the desert.“Tree planting has become a tradition in China now,” says Lin Tao.“Almost everyone does it on March 12th.Many pe

16、ople also plant a tree on a9 day. My parents planted a tree when I started school. And my cousin planted 10 on his wedding (婚礼) day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.”( D )1.A.silentlyB.wiselyC.completelyD.actively( C )2.A.artistB.engineerC.pioneerD.musician( A )3.A.protectionB.positio

17、nC.preparationD.direction( C )4.A.takenB.decidedC.changedD.given( B )5.A.valueB.rememberC.expressD.admire( C )6.A.researchB.surveyC.projectD.success( A )7.A.growingB.appearingC.losingD.happening( D )8.A.keepB.haveC.helpD.stop( B )9.A.differentB.specialC.basicD.simple( A )10.A.oneB.thatC.itD.this(D)(

18、2019河北)I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison. One day in fourth grade,our 2 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products

19、. I thought and thought. 3 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 4! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain. My dad no

20、ticed my interest in inventing and 5 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 6 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 7 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to h

21、appen. I also learned that not all great ideas 8.Failure is a common part of the inventing. As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always9 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 10 in inventing, led me to

22、 become an engineer and an inventor.Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero. ( C )1.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.until( B )2.A.parentB.teacherC.inventorD.engineer( B )3.A.EasilyB.FinallyC.SafelyD.Quickly( D )4.A.lightsB.projectsC.suggestionsD.inventions( D )5.A.mistookB.refusedC.choseD.encour

23、aged( A )6.A.withB.aboutC.intoD.from( B )7.A.differentB.similarC.largeD.small( A )8.A.workB.failC.comeD.end( B )9.A.looking atB.looking forC.looking afterD.looking through( C )10.A.habitB.storyC.interestD.plan(E)(2019淄博)For thousands of years, people farmed the land. They grew fruits and vegetables.

24、 They hunted and fished for meat. They 1 cloth, dyes(染料)and paper from plants. They used stone and metal for weapons and tools.People progressed to making machines powered 2 water and steam(蒸汽),and even later, by coal, oil, and petrol. Large cities were built. Factories 3of machines created jobs in

25、the cities for thousands of people. The Industrial Revolution( 工业革命)changed the lives of many people because, for the first time, more people lived in cities than on4.Companies built power plants(工厂)to make 5to run the machines, factories and cities.People did not realize these activities were6 the

26、Earth. They didnt realize how 7oil, gas, coal and minerals were being used up. 8cities grew bigger and spread across the land, plants and animals began to disappear. Their nature homes were destroyed(破坏)as people moved into new places.As time passed, people began to9 the need to protect the Earth an

27、d its natural resources(资源).They saw that plants and animals needed protection, so they wouldnt disappear forever. People joined together to tell 10 around the world to conserve(节约)our natural resources and care for the Earth. And so, Earth Day was born. Each year,more and more people take part in E

28、arth Day. What can you do to help?( C )1.A.separatedB.washedC.madeD.mixed( D )2.A.asB.forC.withD.by( A )3.A.fullB.proudC.sickD.short( D )4.A.mountainsB.riversC.grasslandsD.farms( C )5.A.metalB.waterC.electricityD.oil( B )6.A.helpingB.harmingC.wastingD.losing( C )7.A.clearlyB.hardlyC.quicklyD.slowly(

29、 C )8.A.BeforeB.IfC.AsD.Though( B )9.A.forgetB.seeC.rememberD.get( D )10.A.themB.otherC.anotherD.others(F)(2019潍坊)Tips for being a super organized studentPosted 2 hours ago by AmyI have always admired students who hand in their homework on time and never1 to do it. Me, on the other hand.OK, Im not good enough. Im 2 at getting myself organized (有条理的)!But lately Ive started keeping a small study3. I write down 4 I need to do and when it needs to be done by. Then I write a reminder (提醒单) a few days