2019年中考英语选练（9）（阅读理解+词汇运用+书面表达） 外研版

1、（阅读理解+词汇运用+书面表达） (限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解A两则新闻 Passage 1 The Shenzhen Railway Station and the Shenzhen East Railway Station will add six temporary(临时的)trains between Friday and Monday during the coming festival.The Shenzhen Railway Station will add train K6604 and K6606 to Guiyang, K6512 to Shaoguan，K6552 to

2、 Yongzhou and K9088 to Zhangjiajie.The Shenzhen East Railway Station will add K6532 to Nanxiong in Guangdong Province. Passage 2 Shenzhen became No.7 in traffic jams among Chinese cities，according to a quarterly report made by a and Tsinghua University.Jinan City in Shandong Province passed

3、Beijing for the second time to become the most congested(拥堵的)Chinese city.Beijing，Hangzhou，Harbin and Chongqing were among the top five.( C )1.According to Passage 1，how many temporary trains will the Shenzhen Railway Station add? A1.B5.C6.( C )2.From the report in Passage 2，we know that _ became No

4、.1 in traffic jams.ABeijing BShenzhen CJinan B Whats life like on a deserted island? Jeff Flake of Arizona decided to find out. The adventurous(富有冒险精神的) father went on a four-day Robinson Crusoe style holiday with his two teenage sons to a remote, uninhabited island in the North Pacific Ocean. Jeff

5、and his sons, 15-year-old Tanner and 13-year-old Dallin, traveled 5,200 miles from Phoenix, Arizona to the island of Biggarenn. They didnt carry any food or water. The island is part of the Marshall Islands. It offered no basic facilities, so the Flakes had to catch and cook their own food and purif

6、y their water. Their diet was made up of coconuts, crab and fish. They captured the crab and fish themselves and cooked the food over an open fire started with a magnifying glass(放大镜). The Flakes brought along a lobster(龙虾) trap in hopes of having some delicious treats, but lost it within the first

7、few hours after it was attacked by a shark. They also carried two pumps to remove salt from ocean water. It took them hours each night pumping for just a little fresh water. One of the most memorable moments of the trip, the father said, was when he and his 15-year-old son were chased by sharks afte

8、r finding a fish in the ocean.Still, it was quite an enjoyable holiday for Jeff. “For a dad it was a wonderful thing. No video games around, no television, no distractions, no texting,” Jeff recalled. 21. According to the passage, Jeff went to the island with his sons to _. A. take a five-day vacati

9、on B. teach his sons how to live C. learn how to be a fisherman D. experience a different life22. The Flakes did all the things except _ on the island. A. playing video games B. making an open fire C. getting fresh water D. catching fish and crab23. What did Jeff think of his holiday? A. Memorable,

10、educational and boring. B. Enjoyable, exciting and unforgettable. C. Dangerous, difficult and helpful. D. Wonderful, different and tiring. 24. We learn from passage that Robinson Crusoe style holiday is like _. A. people take a vacation on a place without basic living facilities B. people take an ad

11、venturous sailing tour to a deserted island C. people take an exciting trip to catch fish, crab and lobsters D. people take a wonderful picnic on a deserted island 25. From the passage, we can infer that_. A. the deserted island is 5,200 meters away from where Jeff lives B. the Flakes had coconuts,

12、crab, fish and salty water for food C. Jeff and Dallin were chased by sharks in the ocean D. Jeffs daily life is always with video games, TV and mobiles参考答案21.D 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.D二、词汇运用()用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。expectoperateshametake placeweak1.It is a(n) to take something else from others without p

13、ermission.2.The patient spoke , “I can only walk a few steps because of the pain in my foot.”3.The children are to be office workers in China when they grow up.4.After the , my pet dog could walk on its legs again.5.The sad story in a small village in 2009.()2018武汉改编 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填

14、一词。When youre very, very afraid of something, that fear can affect(影响) you and how you live your life. When I was younger, I saw my 6.(表兄) fall onto an ants nest. The ants attacked(攻击) him, and he was 7.(覆盖) in terrible bites(咬). After that I became very scared of ants. I wouldnt eat outside, and I

15、didnt even like to play outside. I 8.(检查) my bed for ants every night. But when I turned thirteen, I 9.(决定) I couldnt let my fear get to me. I had to learn to control my fear of ants.First I read a lot about different ants. I didnt focus on bites, but 10.(代替) I read about how helpful ants are to the

16、 planet. Ants are really cool! Theyre hard-working, 11.(群居的), and organized. They help bring air and nutrients(营养) to the earth. They help plants grow, clean up decaying(腐烂的) 12.(事物), and help control other insects.Next I began to watch ants from a safe 13.(距离). I started to look at a family of ants

17、 in real time on the Internet in order to learn how they live. Little by little, I felt more 14.(舒服的) about ants. Finally I went outside one day and let an ant move onto my hand and 15.(触碰) it gently. It was okay! Now that I know about all the good things ants do, Im not so afraid of them anymore.参考

18、答案：()1.shame2.weakly3.expected4.operation5.took place ()6.fortable 15.touched三、书面表达你校英语社团正在开展主题为“How do students find study partners?”的讨论,为此你采访了一些学生。请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流,并说明你自己的方式及理由。方式理由部分学生使用网络方便找到学习伙伴及时得到帮助部分学生参加社团面对面分享经验共同解决问题你注意(1)短文必须包括表中所有内容,可适当增加细节;(2)你的理由至少两条;(3)词数:80100;(4)短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。参考词汇学习伙伴 study partner方便的 convenient短文首句:I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners.参考答案One possible version: I h