2020年中考英语模拟试卷(5)

1、2019-2020年中考英语模拟试卷（5）一、听力理解。（略）二、语法选择（本大题共10分, 每小题1分） It was a cold windy winter day and I was walking home from work. My head pointed down against the wind when I noticed an old lady. She 31 on the sidewalk in her house slippers（拖鞋）. As I passed her. I saw that she was probably 32 her 80s, and she

2、was holding some letters in her hands. I walked on to the traffic light. When the light turned green. I pretended（假装装）to check my phone and waited for her to catch up with me. In this neighborhood, even crossing with the green light was 33 . Drivers often drove 34 through red lights and stop signs.

3、When she reached me, I turned to her and touched her gently on 35 arm. She smiled and 36 my hand in hers and held it. Hand-in-hand, we were waiting for the light 37 . _38 the light turned green, we walked together slowly across the street, dropped the letters in the mailbox. Then I took 39 back acro

4、ss the street.As I walked the rest of the way home. I could still feel the 40 of her hand in my own. People say the first language of all humans is touch . A caring touch helps to make a bad situation hopeful. And even now, I can still feel the power of touch.31. A. is walking B. was walking C. walk

5、s D. walked32. A. in B. at C. on D. by33. A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously D. more dangerous34. A. wild B. wildest C. wilder D. wildly35. A. a B. the C. an D.36. A. take B. takes C. took D. had taken37. A. to change B. changed C. changes D. changing38. A. If B. Though C. When D. Since39. A. her

6、 B. him C. it D. them40. A. warm B. more warm C. warmly D. warmth三、完形填空 （本题共10分, 每小题1分, ）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。 Where there are Chinese people, there are kung fu legends（传奇）. Tin Yong, also known as Louis Cha Leung-yung, was one of the greatest kung fu novel 41 in China. 42 , this

7、kingdom broke after Cha passed away on Oct 30, 2018. Though his novels were written over 10 years ago and readers tastes have 43 a lot in recent years, his books are still liked by people. With his works going into movies so many times, Chinese kung fu is 44_ everywhere in the world. There is always

8、 a hero spirit in love and friendship in his 45 . For example. in the Return of the Condor Heroes神雕侠侣, Yang Guo 46 his lover Xiaolongnu（小龙女）for 16 years, believing that she is still alive, even though she has jumped- from a mountain into a ravine（谷）. Cha has a special style about language. He said,

9、To make a 47 believable, its better to tell 10 truthful things along with it. This works well for Chas writing-the stories full-of rich history; the martial arts武术）described in detail. 48 , he achieves a sense of realism through his words. Chas books make readers 49 , and Cha himself also enjoy the

10、fun. Writing gives me space for imagination. Cha told China Daily. But Chas real aim in writing is to show traditional Chinese . 50 Kung fu works must show the good people fight against the bad people. The value is shown through the characters and their stories. he said.41. A. workers B. actors C. w

11、riters D. players42. A. Though B. However C. But D. So43. A. changed B. moved C. stopper D. continued44. A. kept B. improved C. created D. spread45. A. studies B. histories C. stories D. experiences46. A. waits for B. depends on C. looks after D. talks to47. A. habit B. He C. report D. role48. A. As

12、 a result B. In a word C. In surprise D. At once49. A. boring B. terrible C. satisfied D. brave50. A. risk B. truth C. culture D. value四、阅读理解（本题共30分, 每小题2分）APeople often need to take some medicine when they catch a cold or a cough. Now here are the constructions on how to take medicine and store it.

13、Cold medicine-tablet（药片）Adults: One tablet a time. Take two tablets in 24 hour.12-18 years of age: One tablet. Take only one tablet in 24 hours.Store at 200c-250c. Take the medicine 60 minutes before eating food.Cold medicine-syrup（糖浆）2-4 years of age: 4 nil (0. 8 teaspoon) a time5-6 years of age: 5

14、 ml (1 teaspoon) a time7-12 years of age 7. 5 nil (1 and 1/2 teaspoons) a timeAdults: 10 ml (2 teaspoons) a time Dont take it more than three times in 24 hours. Kid under 2 years old cant take it.Enclose（附）： Honey（蜂蜜）can help you stop colds and coughs, too. Kids between 2 and 5 years old should take

15、 1/2 teaspoon of honey 30 minutes before going to bed. A full teaspoon for kids between d and 11 years old, and two teaspoons for kids from 12 to 18 years old. Just remember NO HONEY FOR KIDS UNDER TWO YEARS OLD. 51. How often should an adult take the tablet? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three

16、times a day. D. Four times a day.52, When kids are _ , they cant take the syrup. A. 18 months old B. 36 months old C. 6 years old D. 18 years old53. John is twelve years old, and he should take _ once. A. one tablet or 5 ml of syrup B. two tablets or 5 ml of syrup C. one tablet or 7.5 ml of syrup D.

17、 two tablets or 7. 5 ml of syrup54. How much honey should a seven-year-old boy take? A. 0. 5 teaspoon. B. 0.8 teaspoon. C. 1 teaspoon. D. 2 teaspoons.55. When you have _ you can take the medicine mentioned in the passage. A. a stomachache B. a backache C. a toothache D. a coldB It is said that more

18、than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is increasing. Seven in ten of those deaths are in developing countries. These numbers are frightening（令人恐惧的）. Yet people around the world continue to smoke. The Great American Smokeout has been founded for twenty-five years to show th

19、e dangers of smoking and provide support for people who decide to stop smoking. The American Cancer Society says all cigarettes damage the body. It warns that smoking even a small number of cigarettes is dangerous. It is not easy to give up smoking forever. However, doctors say they probably will li

20、ve longer if they do stop smoking. They will feel better and look better. They also will protect the health of family members who breathe their smoke. The American Cancer Society says there is not just one right way to stop smoking. Any useful way to stop smoking is worth tying. They may take long w

21、alks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, they could eat a small piece of fruit instead of having a cigarette. The American Cancer Society says the sooner smokers stop smoking, the more they can reduce their risks of getting cancer and other diseases. It says blood pressure（血压

22、）returns to normal twenty minutes after smoking the last cigarette. Carbon monoxide（一氧化碳）gas levels in the blood return to normal after eight hours. After one day, the risk of heart attack reduces. After one year, the risk of heart disease for a non-smoker is half that of a smoker. Stop smoking befo

23、re smoking stops you!56. How many people die from smoking in developing countries each year? A. 2,600,000. B. 2,700,000. C. 2,800,000. D. 2,900,000.57. The Great American Smokeout is _. A. to provide help for smokers B. to make smokers know harm and give them help C. to offer advice to smokers D. to

24、 show what harm smoking does to smokers58. What does the underlined word cigarettes in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 香烟B. 香精C. 香水D. 香料59. Which of the following is NOT true? A. It is not easy to stop smoking.B. The risk of heart attack becomes less after you stop smoking. C. It is more likely for

25、a smoker to suffer from diseases. D. It is less helpful for a smoker suffering heart attack to stop smoking.60. The passage is probably from _ . A. a newspaper B. a science report C. a sports magazine D. a story bookC配对阅读左栏是五个人的情况描述, 右栏是七本书籍的简介, 请为这五个人找出一本合适的书籍, 并将所选的选项写在题前的括号内。61. Tom is seventeen

26、years old now. He has been dreaming of becoming a successful businessman for quite a long time. He hopes his dream will come true in the future.62. John is interested in computer technology. He spends much of his free time on computers. Bill Gates is his hero. He would like to learn from Bill Gates.

27、63. Mary often asks herself what she will be in the future. She wants to understand herself and the world around her better. What will help her to make a right plan to be successful?64. Betty is working on the history of America these days. She tries to find the answer to how the US became what it i

28、s today.65. Mrs. Green has a teenage daughter. They cant get on well with each A. Taste of HomeThis is a book about cooking, which offers many home-style recipes（食谱）. Plus color photos of every recipe, cost-saving menus and healthy-choice dishes.B. The Road Ahead This book is about technology and te

29、chnological change, but most of the book is about Bill Gates ten years. You will learn that he was a normal teenager in high school and he was not different from you.C. Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers This book is full of advice for parents. This question-and-answer book helps parents unde

30、rstand their children. This book tells you how to communicate with your children.D. Drawing on the Right Side of the Brain This book offers a great introduction to how your brain works based on the most recent scientific research into left-brain/right- brain differences. It is a fascinating lesson o

31、n how to use the different parts of your mind.E. Daves Way This is a fantastic book for teenagers. It contains（包含）countless simple tips on how to be successful in todays business environment. It shows you how to make your dream come true.F. The Teenagers Guide to the Real World The book tells the te

32、enagers how to design their own lives. This book helps teenagers understand what the real world is. It helps them make good decisions about the future.other. Mrs. Greens daughter often quarrels with her. Which book can help her?G. The Americans: The Democratic（民主的）Experience This book tells many sto

33、ries about the people who helped build the country. In this book, the writer describes the American history during the past years.五、短文填空。（本题共15分, 每空1.5分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词坡写在指定位置上。每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 You have probably dreamed about how you would change the world, only to find that it seems i

34、mpossible. However, you may have the power to make 66 world better with baby steps. Thats the idea behind the BA Challenge. The BA Challenge is a public service activity started 67 Alibaba and Sina Weibo. It asks people 68 do something good and then record the changes before and after. Since its fir

35、st appearance on Sina Weibo on Sept. 2, millions of people, including some famous stars, have taken 69 in it. For example, Chinese actor Huang Xiaoming sent mooncakes to old people _70 live alone. The young actor Xu Weizhou drew some trees in the desert, trying to show that working to 71 the environ

36、ment can give us hope. Though these little things may be easily ignored (,It视）in our daily . 72 , they strike a chord with many people. The challenge makes me. 73 in the miracle（奇迹）good actions again. wrote a commenter（评论家）on Sina Weibo. Though they are unimportant to one single person, they actuall

37、y have a great impact on making the world 74 if we all do that. As the old Chinese saying goes, Do not fail to do good even if its small do not engage in evil 75 if its small; Why dont we all set smaller goals? Then we may change the world slowly but surely, as a river changes a mountain.六、读写综合 （本大题

38、分为A, B两部分、共25分）A. 回答问题（本题共10分, 每小题2分）阅读下面的短文, 根据所提供的信息, 回答后面的问题。Several dead after woman fought with driver, causing bus to fall in China river. By the Associated Press, Friday, November 2nd, 2018BEIJING (AP）-A fight between a bus driver and a woman passenger who missed her stop caused the bus to fa

39、ll off a high bridge into Chinas Yangtze River. Wanzhou police said the 48-year old woman passenger asked the driver to stop after she missed her stop, but the driver didnt. She walked up to the drivers seat and talked angrily with him. The driver turned his head several times to talk angrily. Some

40、of people tried to stop them, but it didnt work. The woman strongly hit the driver on the head with her mobile phone. The driver took his right arm off the steering wheel（方向盘）and fought back, then quickly turned to the left, making the bus out of control. Thirteen people, including the two drivers d

41、ied at once. Another two died on the way to hospital. The doctors rushed to the place at the mews of the accident. By 5 a.m., all of the injured（伤者）were sent to three local hospitals for treatment. A hospital said most of the patients were in a good condition, but a few were still in danger. Because

42、 of the icy roads, the highway was closed by police sine Tuesday morning. But the bus driver chose the dangerous road, paying no attention to the warnings. According to a 2009 national public survey, traffic accidents were considered as peoples third biggest problem. However, many people still die a

43、nd hurt because of traffic accident today. From these accidents, we must learn a lesson: obey public rules in order to reduce the danger from accidents.76. Where did the bus fall into?77. Whom did the driver talk angrily with?78. How many people who lost their lives in this accident?79. Why was the highway closed?80. Whats the lesson we can learn from these accidents?B.书面表达（本题15分） 近来有很多关于乘客因干扰