Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage课时精练(人教版必修3,重庆专用)

1、Unit 1 Festivals around the world Section Learning about Language 课时精练（人教版必修 3，重庆专用） .短 填空1Many people _ as guests at the meeting yesterday.2You should always， or no one will trust you.3The race was so close that everyone was _ at the finish.4 The villagers_ fireworkstocelebratethecompletion of the

2、power station.5The photo _ me _ my college.答案1.turned up2.keep your word3.holding their breathsuccessful4.setoff5.reminds；of . 填空1Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _ ofhis own dreams.A remindingC remindedBto remindDremind答案C考 非 。句意：Michael 把姚明的 片 在床 是 了提醒自己要 自己的梦想。

3、remind sb of sth 表示 “提醒某人某事 ”，himself与 remind 之 是 关系，故用 的 去分 形式。2Armed with the information you have gathered, you can _ preparing yourbusiness plan.A set outB set aboutCset offD set up答案B考 短 辨析。句意：收集到的信息已 好，你可以开始准 你的商 划了。根据句意可知，此 用set about表示 “着手做 ”，其后用 名 形式。 set out 后接 to do sth; set off 表示 “出 ”；

4、set up 表示 “建立”，均与句意不符，所以 B 。 3He is the last to come.， he is the latest.A In a wordB In another wordC In other wordsDIn words答案C考查介词短语。句意：他是最后来的人，换句话说，他是最后一个。根据前后句意可知后面的句子是对前面句子的解释，故有“也就是说，换句话说 ”的意思。 4Under good treatment, Linda is beginning to _.A pick upBturn upC take upDshow up答案A考查动词短语。句意：经过好的治疗

5、，琳达的病开始好转。5 According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you havea cold._， scientists agree with her.A Sooner or laterB Once in a whileC To be exactD Believe it or not答案 D 考查短语意义辨析。句意： 从奶奶那儿得知，当感冒的时候喝鸡汤是个好主意。 信不信由你，科学家也这样认为。 sooner or later“迟早”； once in a while “偶尔 ”；to be exa

6、ct“确切地说 ”； believe it or not “信不信由你 ”。6They were surprised that a child should work out the problem _ theythemselves couldnt.A onceBthenCwhileDif答案C考查连词。他们感到吃惊的是在他们不能解决这个问题时，然而孩子们却能解决。 根据句子前后意思有 “对比， 转折 ”意思，故答案 C 合适。 7You promised you would take the boys for a camp, so now you must _.A make a promis

7、eB keep your wordC break your wordDcarry your promise答案B考查动词短语。句意：你承诺你会带孩子去野营，所以你一定要遵守诺言。 keep your word 意思为 “遵守诺言 ”符合此处句意。 8This will probably _ trouble in the future.A lead toBresult fromClie inDgive away答案A考查动词短语。 句意：这可能会在将来带来麻烦。 此处意思为 “带来， 致 ”， lead to 有此意。 9She promised to come but hasnt _ yet.

8、A turned downB turned upC turned awayD turned off答案B考 短 。句意：她答 来，但是 没有露面。turn up 意思 “出 ，露面 ”符合 意。10Sir, you _ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and childrenonly.A oughtnt toC wontB cantD neednt答案A考 情 。句意：先生，你不 坐在 个等候室，它 供孩子和 女使用。根据 境“ 供孩子和 女 ”推知 “不 ”，故答案A合适。 .完成句子1The sight of the wat

9、ch _ _late.2Two children _(淹死了 )after falling into the river.提(醒我 ) it was too3I almost _ _ _喘(不 气来 ) after a fast running.4Can I _ _ _ _谈(话 )you after the meeting?5_ _ _ _把(收音机开大声点 )so that I can hear itbetter.答案 1.reminded me that 2.drowned 3.lost my breath 4have a word with 5.Turn up the radio .完

10、形填空(A)When I was a law professor，a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points.He was right，and after_1_him for his honesty， I changed the grade in my records.His beaming face turned to shock.“Youre_2_my grade？” he said angrily. would“I never have come ini

11、f.”It was obvious that his display of honesty was_3_.He thought hed have it all praise and the higher grade.Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher grade_4_because all Id accomplished was to discourage him from being honest in the future.But I cant see how I could worsen my_5_in grad

12、ing by undermining(损害 )the honesty of all my grades by failing to correct an error.The grade itselfwould be a dishonest_6_of his knowledge and it would have been_7_to other students.I know_8_reporting an error in ones favor is unusual ， but， like_9_too much change，its clearly the right thing to do.F

13、or people with real honesty，a good conscience and reputation is_10_enough for the cost of doing the right thing.Perhaps lowering the students grade did_11_him from being honest in the future， but bribing( 贿赂 )him to be honest so that he does the right thing when its cost free would have_12_him even

14、more.The duty to be honest is about right and wrong，not risks and rewards.1A.apologizingBreplacingC thankingDblaming答案C教授认为学生非常诚实，因此将分数改了过来，并因此而表示感激 (thanking)。 2A.loweringBcorrectingC changingDmaking答案A由上下文语境可知， 看到自己的分数降低(lowering) 了，学生感到生气。文章最后一段可找到提示。3A.goodBfalseCspecialD impressive答案B根据上文可知，学生表

15、现出的诚实是虚伪的(false)。 4A.removeBchangeCstandD add答案C几位同事认为，分数不应该改动。stand 意为 “保持不变 ”。5A.crimeBmistakeCdoubtD guilty答案B教授认为，他不能靠不改分数，损毁分数的真实，再去加深这一错误 (mistake)。6A.reactionBsenseCsignDreflection答案D假如这样，分数本身就是他的知识方面非真实的反映(reflection) 。7A.unfairBcruelCtoughDfunny答案A对其他学生来讲也是不公平的(unfair) 。8A.activelyBsecretly

16、CvoluntarilyDcuriously答案C 主动汇报对个人有利的错误非寻常现象。voluntarily意为 “自愿地”，符合句意。 9A.receivingBpayingCearningDreturning答案D然而，像退换 (returning)找多的零钱，那也显然是值得做的事情。 10A.pleasureBrewardCcontentDhonor答案B对于一个真正的诚实者而言，良知和声誉就是对他们正确行为的最好回报 (reward)。 11A.protectBinfluenceC discourageDseparate答案C可能降低学生的分数的确会使得这个学生以后不再诚实。根据上文

17、 all Id accomplished was to discourage him from being honest in the future 可知答案。 12A.improvedC blamedB encouragedD ruined答案D本来是免费的，假如依靠贿赂，教会了他诚实，才知道怎么做，那他会被毁掉 (ruined)得更为严重。 (B)Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents.Every day they are very busy trying to earn money to pay

18、the high tuition for my brother and me.They dont act in the_13_ways that I read in books or I see on TV .In their opinion， “ I love you ” is too14_for them to say.Sending flowers to each other on Valentines Day is even more out of_15_.One day，my mother was sewing a quilt.I sat down beside her.“ Mom，

19、 is there_16_between you and Dad？” I asked her in a very low voice.She didnt answer immediately.She_17_her head and continued to sew the quilt.But at last I heard my mother say the following words：“ Susan，”she said thoughtfully，“Look at this thread.Sometimes it_18_，but most of it disappears in the q

20、uilt.The thread really makes the quilt strong anddurable.If life is a quilt ，then love should be a thread.It can hardly be seenanywhere or anytime， but its really there.Love is_19_.”Once I thought love meant flowers， gifts and_20_.Now I understand thatlove is inside， making life strong and warm.13A.

21、magicBromanticC fantasticDattractive答案B 他们从未像我在书中读到，或在电视中看到的那样“浪漫 ”。fantastic 奇异的，怪异的； magic 魔法，有魔力。 14A.simpleBeasyCrelaxingD luxurious答案D从上下文得知，说出 “我爱你 ”是奢侈了，而不是太简单、容易、轻松。 15A.the questionB questionC reachD control答案Aout of the question 是固定短语，意为 “毫无可能 ”； out of question有可能； out of reach(伸手 )够不着； o

22、ut of control 失控。 16A.feelingBloveCquarrelD smile答案B根据上下文，此处指 “你和爸爸之间有没有爱情 ”。 17A.raisedBshookCnoddedD bowed答案D因在缝被子，母亲低下头。 18A.happensBcomes aboutC appearsDoccurs答案C由下文的 “disappears”得知此处是 “appears”。苏珊，看看这线。有时候，你能看得见，但是大多数都隐藏在被子里。19A.insideBoutsideCfarawayDnearby答案A由上句推出：爱是内在的。下文有提示。20A.fresh rosesB

23、 gold ringC sweet kissesD beautiful jewelry答案C四个选项中A 、B、 D与前面提到的 “鲜花、礼物 ”同类，只有C项不同类。我曾经认为爱情就是鲜花、礼物和甜蜜的亲吻。 .阅读理解You may know your mother，but how well do you really know Mothers Day？ Cards，flowers，sales，TV specials，and a day off for someone who really deserves itthose are what probably come to mind fo

24、r many people when they think of Mothers Day.But theres more to the story.The earliest Mothers Day celebrations were held during spring in ancientGreece.The celebrations honored Rhea，the Mother of the gods.During the 1600s，England celebrated a day called Mothering Sunday.On this day even servants(仆人

25、 )were given the day off to spend with their families.A mothering cake was evenserved with the family meal.In the US，Mothers Day began in 1872 when Julia Ward Howe，who wrote the words to the famous song The Battle Hymn of the Republic，suggested it as a day devoted to peace.But it didnt really become

26、 popular until 1907 when Anna Jarvis started a campaign to honor mothers.She believed that mothers could help people get over the pain they experienced during the Civil War.The US isnt alone in devoting a day to mothers.Many other countries including Denmark ，Finland， Italy ， Turkey， Australia ， Jap

27、an， and Belgium also honor their mothers in May.Other countries honor their mothers at different times of the year.Learning more about Mothers Day and celebrating Mothers Day are important，but probably not as important as understanding what your own mother， or grandmother，or aunt has really done for you.And that w