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1、2019-2019学年山东滕州张汪中学八年级下册期末综合检测(二)英语试题一、完型填空A young man entered the last interview of a company.“anyDidscholarshipyouget(奖学金) in school?” thedirector asked.“ None, ” the young man answered.“ Who paid for your school fees(费用) ?” the director asked. My“did. When I was one year old, myfather died,” the

2、young man answered.“ Where did your mother work?” the director asked.“ My mother _clothes,” the young man said. Thedirector looked at the young man s hands. He had a pair of _hands.“ Have you ever helped your motherwash the clothes before?” the director asked.“ _. ” the young man answered. The direc

3、tor said,“ I_. When you go back today, clean your mother s _and see me tomorrow.”John felt_but decided to do it. Thinking his _ of getting the job was high, John went awaywith a smile. When he went back, he said to his mother_,“ Let me clean your hands.” “ _? ”mother strange but happy. The young man

4、 nodded and began to clean his mother s hands slowly. His(眼tears泪)fell _he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mother(s皱hands巴巴 were so wrinkled的) . He _ it was this pair of hands that washed the clothes to help him pay the fees.The next morning, the young man went to the directo

5、r s office.“ I cleaned my mother s hands, and I know that_my mother, there wouldn t be the person I am today.” He said.“ This is what I am _” the director said.“ I want a person who can_ the help of others. Yougot the job. Congratulations!”1 A motherB fatherC uncleD friend2 A madeB soldC washedD fol

6、ded3 A uglyB skillfulC dirtyD smooth4 A AlwaysB SometimesC UsuallyD Never5 A requestB questionC problemD dream6 A handsB feetC faceD arms7 A worriedB surprisedC excitedD relaxed8 A ideaB chanceC adviceD choice9 A angrilyB sadlyC happilyD humorously10 A MineB YoursC HisD Hers11 A unlessB whenC ifD be

7、fore12 A forgotB hopedC realizedD explained13 A forB toC byD without14 A looking atB looking afterC looking forD looking through15A be interested inB be happy withCbe proud ofD be thankful to第 1页二、阅读单选The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time.When the sun

8、is shining onone side of the earth, it is night on the other side.At night, you can see the stars. The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you cantsee them. When night comes, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small.B

9、ut some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big thingslook much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.16 When it is night, the sun _.A doesnt shineB shines for a short timeCdisappea

10、rs (消失 )D shines on the other side of the earth17 We cant see the stars in the sky at daytime because _.A there are no stars thereB the stars are much smaller than the sunCthe bright light from the sun makes them not seenD the stars come out only at night18 The stars look small because _.A they are

11、far awayB they are smallCthey have no lightD they are in the sky19 Small things may look _ when they are close.A biggerB smallCnearD far away20 The sun looks bigger than other stars because _.A its biggerB its far away in the skyCIt gives much bright lightD its closer to the earth than other starsTo

12、o many people want others to be their friends, but they don(友tgive谊)friendshipback.That is why somefriendships don(t 持last续) very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat (对待)your friend the way youwant your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be hone

13、st; be generous ; beunderstanding.Honesty means being honest. It is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If youdon t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven t been honest, you may lose第 2页friend s trust. Good friends always

14、count (on依赖)one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don t have to give your friend your lunchmoney or your clothes, or enjoy your hobbies and interests together. Naturally you will want to share your ideasand feelings. These can be very

15、 valuable(有价值的)to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you.By sharing them, you help your friend know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school.Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve . Turning to a

16、 friend can be a first step in solving theproblem. So to be a friend, you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend s playou can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike ( 相同 ). But all true friendships have three things in common( 共同的 ).

17、Ifyou plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty,Generosity and understanding.21 Some friendships don t last very long because .A there are too many people who want to make friendsB they don t know friendship is something seriousCthose who give others friendships receive friendships fr

18、om othersD they don t return friendship to each other.22 According to the passage(根据这篇文章), honesty is.A as important as moneyB more important than anything elseCsomething countableD the base(基础)of a friendship23 Which of the following is NOT true in the passage?A A friend who gives you his lunch mon

19、ey is a true friend.B Always tell your friend the truth.CDiscussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.D Sharing your mind with your friend is very valuable.24 According to the author, how do you help your friend know you better?A Ask your friend for everythingB Don t te

20、ll the truth to your friendCShare your ideas and feelings with your friendD Give your lunch money or your clothes to your friend.25 The best title(题目)of this passage is.A A Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedB Honesty Is the Best HabitCHow to Be a FriendD Three Important Points in Life第 3页Do teenagers

21、 in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. Weasked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing , Shanghai andGuangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram( 图表) of the result of our s

22、urvey. Let s havea look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it isbecause they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children somechores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to tak

23、e care of themselves.Chores2019 teenagers in small villages2019 teenagers in big citiesTake out the trash16001000Sweep the floor1200850Make the bed1400750Do the dishes1100600Fold the clothes900150026 They surveyed _ teenagers from small villages.A. 2 ,000B. 3, 000 C. 4,00027 There are 1, 000 teenage

24、rs from the cities who _.A. make the bedB. do the dishesC. take out the trash28 Fewer than _ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.A. 2019B. 1, 000C. 1, 50029 The number of teenagers _ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.A. making the bedB. folding the clothesC. do

25、ing the dishes30 Why did they make the survey?A. Because they don t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.B. Because they thought it ll help teenagersokgoodt care of themselves to do chores at home.C. Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.Zhao Hua is a student fr

26、om a university. He has led a group of university student volunteers since last year. Theyhelp children at a primary school with their studies and daily lives.th“ When I was a small child,” Zhao said, “ I knew March 5 was a day for people to learn from Lei Feng and helpothers, but I didn t know the

27、real meaning of the spirit of Lei Feng. Now when I see the smiling faces of the kids第 4页I have helped, I deeply understand Lei Feng. Helping others makes me happy.”Lei Feng(1940-1962) is one of the best-known soldiers in Chinese history. He lost his parents when he was veryyoung. His neighbors broug

28、ht him up. He died in an accident at his age of 22. He did many good deeds in his shortlife. For example , he gave his money to the parents of another soldier, and bought a ticket for a woman he didn tknow without telling her his name.On March 5 th, 1963. Chairman Mao calle d on people to“ Learn fro

29、m Lei Feng” and made the day“ Lei FeToday almost 50 years has passed since Lei Feng s death. Some people say that the spirit of Lei Feng is out of date.Many people don t want to help others because they donubletwant.Thereanyhavetro been many reports aboutthe coldness(冷漠 ) of people . This has made m

30、any Chinese people think deeply about themselves.Many people think we need to promote( 提倡 ) Lei Feng spirit again. The important thing is that we must be readyto help others and make it a habit.31 Which day is“ Lei Feng Day ”?A May 3rdB May 5 thCMarch 3 rdD March 5th32 Who brought Lei Feng up?A His

31、parentsB Chairman MaoCHis neighborsD Soldiers33 The underlined phrase“ good deeds ” means _ in Chinese.A 好人B好事C好梦D好主意34 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A Lei Feng gave his money to another soldier s parents.B Lei Feng bought a ticket for a woman and he told his name to he

32、r.CLei Feng always helped others.D We should learn from Lei Feng.35 What s the best title of the passage?A Lei Feng SpiritB Lei Feng s DeathCLei Feng s Good NeighborsD University Student Volunteers三、 7 选 5Luke:36 Daisy:I looked after my brother, swept the floor, cooked and did the dishes.Luke:Wow. Y

33、ou are so great. 37 Daisy:They went to Beijing. My aunt was ill and they went to visit her. 38Luke:Yes, I did.Daisy:What chores do you usually do?第 5页Luke:39 What do you think of doing housework?Daisy:It s tiring and boring but I think we shouldhelp our parents do chores often.Luke:40 We should unde

34、rstand how difficult it is to be a good parent.A I think so.B It doesn t matter.CWhat are you doing?D Where did your parents go?E. What did you do last weekend, Daisy?F. Did you help your parents do any chores?G. I usually wash clothes and make the bed.四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词, 或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多

35、于3 个单词)。It was a playground. Eight 41 (child) were standing on the starting line to take part in a running race.Ready? Bang!All eight girls started running42 they heard the sound. After a minute, one of the small girls fell down.Because 43 the pain(痛 ), she started to cry. When the other seven girls

36、 heard, they stoppedrunning 44 (quick).Then they stood for a while to see what happened. They decided45 (run) back to the placewhere the girl fell down. One of them kissed the girl and told46 to be strong. They said,“ We will betogether 47 you. ” Then, seven girls helped the fallen girl stand up and looked after her carefully. The eight girls joined hands together, walked together and 48 (get) to the winning line. People were moved. Clapping( 掌声) of49 (hundred) of people came out. Though they lost the race, they were all50 best runners!All thes

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