中考英语四月精品完形填空精选练习及解析(04)

1、2019 中考英语四月精品完形填空精选练习及解析(04)注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！该精品资源每一篇完形填空都有答案，有 50-60%的有详细解析。精选了近年中考、一摸、二模出现的经典考题，也新编了一些具有预测性的新题，选择了东部、中部、西部的各省市的考题。Theteacherstoodbeforehisclassandwasgoingtohandoutthefinalexampapers.“Iknowhow_1_youhaveallworkedtoprepareforthistest，”hesaid.“ AndbecauseIknow

2、youcandoitwell,IamwillingtoofferaBtoanyonewhowould_2_nottotakethetest.Manystudentsjumpedupto_3_theteacherandlefttheclassroom.Theteacherlookedatthe_4_studentsandsaid,“DoesanyoneelsewanttogetaB?thisisyourlast_5_.”Twomorestudentsdecidedtogo.Sevenstudentsremained.Theteacherthenhandedoutthe_6_.Therewereo

3、nlythreesen tencestypedonthepaper:Congratulations!Youhavejust_7_anAinthisclass.Keepbelievinginyourself.Ineverhadateacherlikethat,butIthinkitisatest_8_anyteachercouldandshouldgive.Studentswhoarenot_9_inwhattheyhavelearnedareBstudentsatbest(充其量 ) 、Thesameis_10_inreallife.TheAstudentsarethosewhobelieve

4、inwhattheyaredoingbecausetheyhave_11_bothsuccessesandfailures.Theyhavelearnedlifeslessons,eitherfromnormaleducation_12_fromeventsintheirlives,andhavebecome_13_people.Scientistssaythatbytheageofeight,80%ofwhatwebelieveaboutourselveshasalreadybeenformed.Youareabigkidnow,andyou_14_thatyouhavesomelimits

5、( 制 ).However,thereis_15_youcan限tdoorlearnorbe.SirEdmundHillary,thefirstpersontoreachthesummitofMountEverestsaid, “ It snotthemountainweconquer(克服 )butourselves.(2017十堰 )()1.A.luckilyB.terriblyC.quietlyD.hard()2.A.dislikeB.helpC.preferD.start()3.A.thankB.praiseC.fightD.criticize()4.A.followingB.rela

6、xingC.worryingD.remaining()5.A.chanceB.troubleC.testD.idea()6.A.resultsB.presentsC.papersD.essays()7.A.givenB.sentC.discoveredD.received()8.A.whereB.thatC.whatD.when()9.A.confidentB.necessaryC.mysteriousD.convenient()10.A.unusualB.impossibleC.trueD.special()11.A.brokenoffB.dreamedofC.learnedfromD.ca

7、redabout()12.A.andB.orC.butD.so()13.A.ruderB.cuterC.worseD.better()14.A.decideB.forgetC.realizeD.imagine()15.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing 篇解 ： 本文通 述一位老 学生的自信心的故事，告 我 自信是前 的 力。1.D 。根据下文“ becauseIknowyoucandoitwell”可知答案。2.C 。固定 “ prefernottodosth.”宁愿不做某事。3.A 。通 境意思可以得出答案。4.D 。A 意 “接下来的”

8、；B 意 “放松的” ；C 意 “ 愁的” ；D 意 “剩余的”。根据句意 D。5.A 。根据句意： 是你 的最后机会了。6.C 。从短文第一句得出答案。7.D 。根据句意， D 意 “得到” 。8.B 。 从句引 。atest一次 。9.A 。根据句意： 些想得B 的学生没有自信。 A。10.C 。通 个小故事，引申出生活的哲理。11.C 。根据句意： 些得A 的学生，既学到了成功又体会到了失 。12.B 。固定 “ either.or.”意 “或者或者”。13.D 。通 一 他 会 得更好。14.C 。根据句意：你会明白 个道理的。15.D 。没有你不能完成的事。*完形填空 化 (*)Li

9、fein30yearswillbe1becausemanychangeswilltakeplace,butwhatwillthechangesbe?Thepopulationisgrowingfast.Therewillbe2peopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanbefore.Computerswillbe3smallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportant4inschool.Peoplewil

10、lworkfewerhoursthantheyaredoingnow,andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtraveling.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperand5.Andmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountries6holidays.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedfor7newtownsandhouses.Thentherewillbeless8forcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoree

11、xpensive.Maybepeoplewonteatiteveryday,theywilleatmorevegetablesandfruitinstead.Maybepeoplewillbehealth ier.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Dangerousandhardworkwill9byrobots.Becau seofthis,manypeoplewillnothave10todo.Thiswillbeaproblem.()1.A.sameB.differenceC.different D.difficulty()2.A.littleandl

12、ittleB.lessandlessC.manyandmany D.moreandmore()3.A.muchB.manyC.moreD.most()4.A.subjectB.subjectsC.wayD.games()5.A.easilyB.moreeasilyC.easy D.easier()6.A.forB.withC.atD.in()7.A.build B.buildingC.tobuildD.builds()8.A.rooms B.roomC.spacesD.sea()9.A.doneB.doC.bedoneD.bedid()10.A.worksenoughB.enoughworks

13、 C.workenoughD.enoughwork完形填空强化训练 (*)1 5CDABD6 10ABBCD*Learningexperienceshappentousinourlives.Notlongago,IhadonethatIwouldliketoshare.IwasgoingtoMarbleheadwithmysailboatteam.Theteamwasracingdownthehighway_1_werealizedwewerehungry.Luckily,wesawarestareaahead.Ihadabrand-new$20bill.Iwas_2_becauseIhadn

14、everhadthatkindofcashbefore.Butspendingitonfood seemedlikethrowingitaway.Weallrushedintothepizzaline._3_Igotapizzaandadrink,andwalkedtomytable.Abouthalfwaythroughthemeal,I_4_Ihadnothandedanymoneytocashi er( 收银员 ).Ihadjustwalkedout,and_5_hadnoticed.Ifeltterrible.Myconscience(良 心 )openeditsmouthandswa

15、llowed(t_6_overit.Ijustcouldntgobacktothecashierandpayformystolenpizza.Iwassoupset(吞)meinonebigbite.Icouldn不安的 )thatI_7_togivemyselfthepleasureofanicecreamfor_8_thatsomeonewouldsay,“ Hey,Jeff,whydon tyouusethechangefromthepizzainsteadofthatnice,new$20bill？”Iwasnotso_9_ofmycashnow.Forthenexttwoyears,

16、wheneverthe“ pizzathing”cameintomymind,Iwouldsaytomyself,“Don tthinkaboutit.”Ihavelearnedtwothingsfromthis_10_.MaybeIwasafoolgivingintomyconscience,andbeingtoostupidtohaveafreepizza.Buttherealreasonisthatevenifyougetawayfromwhatyouhavedone,yourconsciencewill_11_you.Thisgoeswiththesaying,“ Acoward( 懦

17、 夫 )diesathousanddeaths,aherodiesone.Iwasacowardandhavefeltterrible_12_thatatleastathousandtimes.IfIhadbeena”“ hero ”andgonebacktopayforthepizza,Iwouldhavefeltalittleuncomfortableaboutitonlyonce,ormaybetwice.()1.A.beforeB.whileC.afterD.when()2.A.excitedB.satisfiedC.interestedD.relaxed()3.A.Immediate

18、lyB.LuckilyC.FinallyD.Easily()4.A.sawB.thoughtC.knewD.realized()5.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.ateammateD.thecashier()6.A.lookB.getC.turnD.think()7.A.wantedB.hopedC.refusedD.meant()8.A.hopeB.surpriseC.angerD.fear()9.A.sureB.pleasedC.proudD.upset()10.A.experienceB.storyC.thingD.mistake()11.A.gettoB.catchupwit

19、hC.goawayfromD.fallbehind()12.A.ofB.forC.withD.at 篇解 ： 本文 述由于在一次 物中没付 ，作者一直良心不安，在 自己一次次的拷 后，他决定改 自己的懦弱。1.D 。我 意 到自己 了和划船比 是同 生的。when 意 “在 ”符合 意。2.A 。根据空格后的 “ becauseIhadneverhadthatkindofcashbefore”可知作者很excited“ 的”。个 同学 satisfied“ 意的”，与空格后的句子不能构成因果关系。3.C 。作者先是排 ，最后拿到食物。4.D 。句意 “我意 到我没有 收 ”。 realize

20、到； see 看到； think想；know 知道。有同学 know，但 realize的含 比 know 好。5.A 。根据文意，可知没人注意到他的离开。6.B 。此 指自己不能克服良心的不安。getover克服； lookover ； turnover.把翻 来；thinkover 真考 。7.C 。根据前文“Ijustcouldn tgobacktothecashierandpayformystolenpizza”可知作者拒 自己 冰激凌。8.D 。他害怕 人 起 件事。forfearthat.害怕；hope 希望；surprise吃惊；anger 生气。9.C 。由第二段中的“Ihad

21、neverhadthatkindofcashbefore”可知作者原来 那 票感到自豪。 proud 自豪。10.A 。句意“从 次 中我学到了两件事情” 。由第一段第一句可知 experience 。11.B 。catchupwithsb. 意 ( 你的良心会 ) 惩罚 ( 你 ) ”。12.B 。因 那件事，我至少有一千次感到心里不舒服。for由于，因 。*完形填空 化 (*)Smilingisthebestwayofmakingfriends.WhenIwasthirteen1old,myfatherfoundajobinthecity.Somyfamilymovedthere.Ials

22、ocametoa2schoolnearwherewelive.Myoldschoolwasfaraway.Atfirst,Ididnotknowanyoneinmyclass.Iwasverylonely3Iwasafraidtomakefriendswithmyclassmates.I4talktoanyoneabout myproblem,andIdidn twantmyparentsto5me.Thenoneday,somethinggoodhappened.Iwassittingatmydesk6asusualwhilemyclassmatesweretalkinghappilywit

23、heachother.Atthatmoment,7cameintotheclassroom.Ididn tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helooked8meand,withoutaword,smiled.Su ddenly,Ifelthappy,livelyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwiththeoth erclassmatesandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecame9toeveryoneinmyclass.10thesmile,Ihavemovedont

24、oanewlife.Now,Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback.()1.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years()2.A.oldB.newC.sameD.easy()3.A.becauseB.beforeC.afterD.if()4.A.couldn tB.mustn tC.needn tD.won t()5.A.talktoB.lookafterC.worryaboutD.askfor()6.A.earlyB.unhappilyC.quicklyD.wonder

25、fully()7.A.agirlB.aboyC.somegirlsD.someboys()8.A.ofB.onC.atD.into()9.A.closerB.olderC.coolerD.colder()10.A.InsteadofB.Lookforwardto C.PayattentiontoD.Thanksto完形填空强化训练(*)1 5DBAAC6 10BBCAD*Istoodinthedoorway,watchingmyolderbrothercarefullyputtingclothesintohisbag. Icougheduneasily.Finallyrealizingthat

26、Iwasthere,Rockyturnedtowardme_1_asadsmil e.“ I m_2_tomorrow ，”hesaid.“Iknow.”My_3_wasalmostinawhisper.Iwasangryat_4_forbeingsoweak,butIwasntabouttocry.“My_5_isearly,sothereisstillenoughtimetocometotheairporthesaid.Seeingthesadlookonmyface,hequicklyadded,“I_6_Iwon，”tleavewithoutsayinggoodbye.”Itriedt

27、osay_7_， butdidn t.It salwaysbetterto_8_ifyou reabouttocry.“Youpromisedyouwouldn tcry ，” hesaidtome,thinkingthatIwasclosetotears. Irememberthedayhe_9_mehowtorideabike.AtfirstIthoughthewasalwaysrightbehindme,holdingtheseattokeepmefrom_10_.Iwashappywiththis,butheknewhe_11_holdmeu pallmylife.Hetoldmeth

28、atonedayhewouldhavetoleave.Hiscoughingstoppedmy_12_.Whatwaslefttosay?_13_couldIsaygoodbyetothepers onwhotaughtmeevery - thing?ThenextmorningI_14_ ， lookedatmyalarmclock,andrealizedhehadleft_15_before.Weneverevensaidgoodbye.Goodbye,Rocky!Althoughhemayhavebeenmanymilesaway,Iknewheheardme,evenifitwason

29、lyananswerinhisheart.注： whisper 低声耳语； aboutto将要； holdup 支撑，扶持()1.A.inB.ofC.byD.with()2.A.leavingB.comingC.travelingD.returning()3.A.wordB.noiseC.voiceD.sound()4.A.meB.himC.myselfD.himself()5.A.busB.shipC.trainD.flight()6.A.hopeB.promiseC.wishD.agree()7.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing()8.A

30、.cheerupB.keepquietC.enjoyyourselfD.keepaway()9.A.teachesB.taughtC.isteachingD.hadtaught()10.A.ridingB.runningC.walkingD.falling()11.A.couldB.couldntC.hadtoD.didnthaveto()12.A.dreamingB.imagingC.thinkingD.realizing()13.A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.When()14.A.gaveupB.lookedupC.wokeupD.stayedup()15.A.hoursB.days

31、C.weeksD.minutes 篇解 ：一直陪伴着自己的哥哥要离开家了。1.D 。 着 心的微笑。with 表伴随状 ，意 “ 着”。2.A 。从下文可知：哥哥要离开家。leave离开。3.C 。 意：我的声音很低。noise噪音， voice( 指人的 ) 声音，sound( 指自然界的) 声音。4.C 。 意：我生自己的气，我气自己那么 弱。5.D 。下文 airport可知，哥哥要乘 机走。6.B 。看到弟弟 心的表情，哥哥 (promise) “他不会不 再 而离开”来安慰弟弟。7.A 。 意：我尽量想 些什么 (something) ，但没 。后半句用否定，那么前半句用肯定与后半句

32、形成 折关系。8.B 。 意：如果要哭的 ，最好保持沉默。9.B 。哥哥教我学 自行 是 去的 作，故用 去式。10.D 。 意：他抓住座位，使我不会摔倒(fall)。11.B 。由 but 可知：与上文“抓住座位”形成 折关系的是“不能抓住我一 子”。12.C 。此前的一段是作者在回 。故他的咳嗽打断了我的回 。thinking最符合 意。13.A 。 意：我怎么能和教了我一切的人 再 呢？表达了作者的不舍。14.C 。第二天早上醒来，看 15.A 。下文：已 好几公里 了。可知哥哥离开已 几小 了。*Whatsatypical完形填空 化 (*) 典 型 的 daylikeinBuenosAires 布 宜诺 斯艾 利斯 ?ForDiego,wholiveswithhisparentsinahouseinBuenosAires,aschooldaystarts1.Ifhismotherdoesntwakehimupat6:00a.m.,hisdogLunawill.Diego2himselfqu