Unit1PeriodTwo

1、Unit 1 Women of achievement,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Period TwoWarming Up & ReadingLanguage Points,PART 1,基础自测,默写练习 (一,写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 1.welfare n. 2.project n. 3.campaign n. vi. 4.shade n. vt. 5.worthwhile adj. 6.bond n. 7.childhood n,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,项目；工程；规划,运动；战役,作战；参加运

2、动,荫；阴凉处,遮住光线,值得的；值得做的,联系；关系；结合；纽带,童年；幼年时代,福利；福利事业,_ _ _ _,8.outspoken adj. 9.respect vt.& n. 10.crowd n. vt,直言的；坦诚的,尊敬；尊重；敬意,人群；观众,挤满；使拥挤,写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 11._ n.成就；功绩 _ vt.完成；实现；取得 12._ n.专家；专业工作者 _ adj.特别的；特殊的；专门的 13._ n.连接；关系 _ v.连接；关联 14._ n.组织；机构；团体 _ vt.组织 _ n.组织者,achieve,achiev

3、ement,specialist,special,connection,connect,organization,organize,organizer,15._ vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现 _ n.行为；举止；习性 16._ vt.观察；观测；遵守 _ n.观察；观测 17._ vt.& vi.讨论；辩论；争论 _ n.争论；争辩；争吵 18._ n.款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 _ v.款待；使快乐,behave,behavio(u)r,observe,observation,argue,argument,entertainment,entertain,19._ vt.鼓舞；激发；启示

4、 _ n.灵感；鼓舞 _ adj.受鼓舞的 _ adj.令人鼓舞的 20._ n.& vt.支持；拥护,inspire,inspiration,inspired,inspiring,support,写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共8小题；每题2.5分，满分20分) 21.为而战斗/奋斗 22.把贡献给；致力于 23.醒来；活跃起来 24.离开；起程；出发 25.put sb. to death 26.work out 27.lead a.life 28.crowd in,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,fight for,devote.to,wake up,move off,想法、问题等)

5、涌上心头；涌入脑海,处死某人,算出；制订出,过着的生活,完成句子(共5小题；每题8分，满分40分) 29._ ，our group are all going to visit them in the forest. 我们一行人都准备按照简研究黑猩猩的方法去森林里拜访它们。 30.This means _we left the family _ _ the night before. 这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开时黑猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁,Following Janes way of studying chimps,going back to the place where,sleepi

6、ng in a,tree,31.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months _ _. 她母亲前几个月过来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。 32.For example，one important thing she discovered was _ _. 比方说，她的一个重要发现是黑猩猩捕猎并吃肉。 33._ ，it all _and I remember the chimps in laboratories. 一旦我停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩,was she,allowe

7、d to begin her project,that chimps hunt and,eat meat,Once I stop,comes crowding in,PART 2,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,Women of achievement卓有成就的女性,1,achievement n.C成就；成绩,重点词汇,a sense of achievement成就感 make an achievement取得成就 achieve vt.完成；达到 achieve ones success 获得成功 achieve ones goal达到目标,1)He felt a sense of a

8、chievement when he left the boss office. 他离开老板的办公室时，有一种成就感。 (2)The scientist giving us a speech has made a great achievement in this field. 给我们做报告的这位科学家在这个领域取得了巨大的成就。 (3)Having worked hard for ten years，they_. 十年的辛苦劳作之后，他们实现了目标,achieved their goal,connection n.C，U连接；关系；联系,2,Her research showed the c

9、onnections between chimps and human beings.她的研究揭示了黑猩猩和人类的关系,There is a connection between A and B.A和B之间有关系。 have a connection with与有关系 in connection with与有关系 connect vt.联系；连接 connect.to/with.使与连接 be connected with与有关系/联系,1)Is there a connection between smoking and heart trouble？ 吸烟和心脏病之间有关系吗？ (2)I a

10、m writing to you in connection with your recent job application. 我写信给你是与你最近的求职一事有关。 (3)People usually connect China _ silk and good food. 人们往往会把中国与丝绸和美食相联系,to/with,一句多译 (4)据我所知，他与这起事故有关。 As far as I know，he _this accident.(connection) As far as I know，he _this accident.(connect,has a connection with

11、,is connected with,behave v.举动；(举止或行为)表现,3,Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.简已经研究这些黑猩猩家族很多年了，她帮助人们了解了黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么相似,behave well/badly表现好/差 behave oneself表现得体，有礼貌；行为规矩 behavio(u)r n.举止，行为；习性 behavio(u)r towards/to.对

12、的行为/态度,1)The young man behaved badly，which made his girlfriend angry. 这个年轻人表现很差，使他女朋友很生气。 (2)The woman asked her son to behave himself at the party. 这个女人让儿子在聚会上表现得体一些。 (3)The boss was not satisfied with his behavior _the customers. 老板不满于他对顾客的态度,towards/to,However，the evening makes it all worthwhile.

13、不过到傍晚时候我们觉得这一切都是值得的,worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的,4,It is worthwhile doing/to do sth. 做某事是值得的,1)Boys who worked in the home or community came to feel they were worthwhile members of society. 在家里或者社区里干活的男孩会感觉他们是有价值的社会成员。 (2)It is worthwhile _ (see) the film again.这部电影很值得再看一遍,to see/seeing,易混辨析worthwhile，wo

14、rth，worthy worthwhile既可作表语，也可作定语，表示某事因为重要、有趣或受益大而值得去花时间、金钱或精力。作表语时，常构成句型：It is worthwhile doing/to do sth. 。 worth表示“值得”时，后接名词、代词、动名词(主动形式表示被动含义)；表示“价值”时，后接表示钱数或类似的词语。常构成短语be worth名词，be worth doing sth. 。 worthy表示“值得”时，构成短语be worthy of名词，be worthy of being donebe worthy to be done。worthy作定语时，表示“有价值的

15、，值得敬重的,选词填空worthwhile，worth，worthy (3)The book is well _reading again. (4)Its _to study hard. (5)The topic is _to be discussed,worth,worthwhile,worthy,observe v.观察，注意到；遵守；庆祝(节日等,5,She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.她花了多年时间来观察和记录黑猩猩的日常活动,observe sb. doing/do sth. 注意到某人正在做/

16、做某事 observethat.观察到，注意到 observation n.观察；观测 注意：observe后可加省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，但在被动语态中，不 定式作主语补足语时，to不能省略,1)The traffic rules must be observed in our country. 在我们国家必须遵守交通规则。 (2)She observed a young man _(enter) the house when she was standing there. 她站在那里时，看到一个年轻人进入了那所房子。 (3)It is a study based on _(observ

17、e) of a group of 20 patients. 它是一项以对20个病人的观察为基础的研究,enter,observation,单句改错 (4)Although the thief was careful，he was still observed steal into the shop last night and caught,to,respect vt.尊敬；尊重 n.尊敬；尊重；敬意；方面,6,For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understan

18、d and respect the life of these animals.40年来，简古道尔一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重这些动物的生活,respect sb. for (doing) sth. 因为(做)某事而尊敬某人 have/show respect for sb. 尊重某人 with respect to关于；就而言 in respect of关于；就而言 out of respect (for sb. ) 出于(对某人的)尊重 respectable adj.可敬的；相当好的 respectful adj.恭敬的,1)Persons in Asian cultures may vie

19、w silence as a sign of respect. 亚洲文化中的人们可能把沉默看成是一种尊重的标志。 (2)Most of the people here all respect the woman specialist _ her rich knowledge.这里的大部分人都因这位女专家的丰富知识而尊重她。 (3)_ ，the waitress asked him to sit by the window. 出于尊重，这位女服务员请他靠窗户坐下,for,Out of respect,一句多译 (4)他善良而且乐于助人，我们都很尊重他。 He is kind and helpfu

20、l，so _.(respect vt.) He is kind and helpful，so _.(respect n.,we all respect him,we all show/have respect for him,7,She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不能用于娱乐或广告,argue with sb. over/about sth. 因某事与某人争吵/争论 argue

21、 for/against据理赞成/反对 argue that.主张，认为 argue sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事 argument n.争论；争辩；争吵 have an argument with sb. about/over sth. 就某事与某人争吵,argue v.争论；辩论；讨论,1)They are arguing with their classmates about/over the solution to the problem. 他们就这个问题的解决方案与同学们进行着辩论。 (2)Most of the members argu

22、ed _his plan，which made him satisfied. 大多数成员支持他的计划，这让他很满意。 (3)He had an _(argue) with his wife yesterday.Do you know why he behaved so rudely? 昨天他跟妻子吵了一架，你知道他为什么表现得如此无礼吗,for,argument,一句多译 (4)他们说服他改变了主意。 They_.(argue) They_.(persuade) They_.(talk,argued him into changing his mind,persuaded him into c

23、hanging/to change his mind,talked him into changing his mind,crowd in (on/upon sb. )/crowd into ones mind (想法、问题等)涌上心头，涌入脑海,8,Once I stop，it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.一旦我停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩,crowd around/round (sb. /sth. ) 聚集在(某人/某物)周围 crowd into涌入，挤进 a

24、 crowd of/crowds of一群，众多 crowded adj.拥挤的 be crowded with挤满了,1)Memories came crowding into her mind/crowding in on/upon her. 往事一起涌上她的心头。 (2)We all _the stove to keep warm. 我们都挤在炉边取暖。 (3)People _the cinema to see the film directed by her. 人们涌进电影院去看她导演的电影。 (4)There were _(crowd) of fans at the gate wai

25、ting for her signature. 大门口有很多粉丝等着她签名。 (5)The hall _ his devoted fans last night. 昨天晚上大厅中挤满了他的忠实粉丝,crowded around/round,crowded into,crowds,was crowded with,inspire vt.鼓励，激励；激发；启示,9,She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women. 她激励着人们为妇女的成就而欢呼喝彩,inspire sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 inspi

26、ring adj.令人鼓舞的，鼓舞人心的 inspired adj.受到鼓舞的 inspiration n.灵感；鼓舞,1)We need someone who can inspire the team. 我们需要一位能激励团队的人。 (2)They argue that actors should inspire the children _ hard for their dreams. 他们认为演员应该鼓励孩子们为了梦想而努力学习。 (3)Hearing the _ news，the children were very_.(inspire) 听到这个鼓舞人心的消息，孩子们都很受鼓舞。

27、(4)I really wonder where his _(inspire) came from. 我真的很想知道他的灵感来自哪里,to work,inspiring,inspired,inspiration,单句改错 (5)His speech really made the people present feel inspiring,inspired,support n.& vt.支持；拥护,10,Jane was permitted to begin her work after her mother came to support her.简的母亲来帮她的忙，她才得以开始自己的工作,

28、support oneself自力更生 support sb. in (doing) sth. 支持某人(做)某事 come to ones support支持某人 in support of.支持；拥护,1)Your support is important to our work.Whatever you can do helps. 你的支持对我们的工作很重要。无论你做什么都是有帮助的。 (2)The specialists observed that the middle part of the bridge _ two huge towers. 专家们发现桥的中部由两个巨型桥塔支撑着。

29、 (3)When he was about to give up the struggle，his companions_. 正当他要放弃努力之际，他的同伴们来支持他了,was supported by,came to his support,一句多译 (4)他在会议上做了演讲来支持我们的计划。 He made a speech _at the meeting.(support n.) He made a speech _ at the meeting.(support vt.,in support of our plan,to support our plan,Only after her

30、mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.她母亲前几个月过来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划,1,经典句式,only状语/状语从句”位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装语序，即把助动词、情态动词或系动词提到主语前面,1)Only after a year of friendly discussion did Mrs Garza finally say yes. 在一年的友好讨论之后，加尔萨夫人才最终同意了。 (2)Only by working hard can you

31、 achieve your goal. 只有努力工作，你才能达到目标。 (3)Only when he came here _ know what had happened. 只有来到这里他才知道出了什么事,did he,once用作从属连词时，引导时间状语从句，意为“一旦就”。 once引导的从句不能用将来时，如果谓语动词是将来发生的动作，动词 常用一般现在时来代替将来时,2,Once I stop，it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.一旦我停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑

32、猩猩,1)Once I look up something on the Internet，I dont need to keep all the details for future use. 一旦我在互联网上查找过东西，就不需要为了将来使用而保留所有的细节。 (2)_ in England，you will know how developed the country is. 一旦你到了英国，你就会知道这个国家是多么发达了。 (3)Physics is easy to learn _ the rules. 一旦你理解了规则，物理就容易学了,Once you are,once you understand,PART 3,达标检测,当堂检测