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1、定语从句练习题(附答案解析)从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。1 This is the only one of the students the truth A thatknows B that know C who know D which knows 2 Doyou know the girl ? A whom he often talk toD he often talksB to who he often talks C to that he often talksto3 The worldwe live is made up of matterA on which
2、B of whichC at whichD in which4 There are no childrenlove their parentsA that do notB who does notC thatD who5 Im one of the boys never late for school A that isB who are C who am D who is6 Abraham Lincoln, led the United States these year,swas of the greatest presidents A he;for;aB whom ;in; one C
3、who;at;one D who;through; one7 Who is the girl wearing a red dress? A whose B thatC whom D that s8 The old man yesterday is a scientist A I spokeB I spoke to C whom I spoke D that I spoke to him 9 The youngman is an engineer of our factory A that you just talkedB whom you just talked to C which you
4、just talked to D who youjust talked10 The dictionary is sold out in the bookshop A you needB what you need C which you need it D that you need it11 Is this the shop sells children s clothing? A whichB where C in which D what12 Qingdao is the most satisfactory place were going tovisit A which B where
5、 C that D in which 13 Themagazine Betty paid one dollar was very good A thatB which C for which D to which 14 The two things they felt very proud were Jims gold watch and Dellas hair A aboutwhich B of which C in which D for which15 He was the man Master of Game was translated A bywhom B by who C by
6、whose D by him16 This is the factory we visited last week A whichB where C who D in which17 Is this school we are going to visit tomorrow?A which B that C where D the one18 Ahead of me I saw a woman I thought was myaunt A who B whom C of whom D whose 19 Thisis the key A which you are looking for B f
7、or which youare looking C for that you are looking D you are looking for which20 The woman is his mother A of whom he takes careB of that he takes care C he takes care ofD whom he takescare21He reached London in 1994, , some time later, he becamea famous actor A when B where C which D who 22 Such th
8、ings you described are rare now A as B whoC which D that23 In those days, he would go to Mr Black and his family, A where he was treated as part of them B for whom it was kind C with whom he had a wonderful time D that was the most pleasant part of his life24 Which sentence is wrong? A The finger I
9、dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth BDo you know the boy who jumped onto the platform? C Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land D People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the eart
10、h25 The Second World War millions of people were killed endedin 1945 A when B during that C in which D which 26 He was born in the year the Anti Japanese War brokeout A which B when C on which D during which 27 We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzho,u livemy grandparents and some rela
11、tives A whichB thatC who D where28 Is that the reason you are in favor of the proposal? A whichB what C why D for that29 Some of the roads were flooded, made our journey moredifficult A which B it C what D that30He must be from Africa, can be seen from his skin AthatB as C who D what 31 Mr Wu, every
12、bodylikes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry A whom B thatC which D /32 The general at last got a chance to visit the village he used tofight , he had been dreaming of for years A that ; whichB where; that C in which ; what D where; which33 He has to work on Sunday,s he does not like A andwhic
13、h B which C and when D when34 Is there a restaurant around I can have something to eat?A when B that C where D which35 As many members were present agreed to theplan A who B that C which D as答案及解析:1. 选A。the only one of the students是先行词,定语从句的谓语动词用单数。2.选D。关系代词为whom或者that,在从句中作介词宾语,可以省略。3.选D。介词in与live搭
14、配,提到关系代词之前。4 选 A。 children 是先行词,定语从句的谓语动词用复数。5.选B。boys是先行词,定语从句的谓语动词用 复数。6 选 D。 who 引导非限制性定语从句; through 表示“经过”。 7. 选 D。 thats 是定语从句的主语和谓语动词。8. 选 B。关系代词为 whom 或者 that, 在从句中作介词 to 的宾语,可以省略。9.选B。关系代词作介词宾语,介词不可省略。10.选A。关系代词为that或者which,在从句中作宾语,可以省略。 11.选A。 先行词是shop,关系代词在从句中作主语。12.选C。当先行词被形容词最高级修饰的时候,定语从句用 that引导。13.选C。介 词for与paid搭配,提到关系代词之前。14.选B。介词of与feltproud搭配,提到关系代词之前。15.选A。介词by与translated搭配, 提到关系代词 whom 之前, 不能提到 who 之前。 16. 选 A。 先行词是factory,关系代词在从句中作宾语。17.选D。把主句变成陈述句后可以看出主句中并没有先行词;加上一个 the one 作为 先行词;关系代词在从句中作宾语,可以省略。18.选Ao I thought 是插入语,who在从句中作主语。19.选Ao look for是动词短语, 因此介词不能提前。20.选C。take
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