新概念3Lesson-26PPT课件

1、1,NEW CONCEPT ENGLISHLevel 3 Lesson 26Wanted: a large biscuit tin,2,New words and expression 生词和短语,Influence v.影响 （= have effect on） - Literature and art have great influence on peoples ideology. 文学和艺术对人们的思想形态有很大的影响力。 - ideology n.思想体系, 意识形态, 思想方式 - Dont influenced by bad examples. 不要受这些坏事的影响,3,Infl

2、uence 还可做名词,Under the influence of 受的影响 - We are under the influence of advertisement. Have influence over sb. 有左右某人的能力 - A teacher has influence over his students. Influential adj.有影响的, 有势力的,4,Pride v.骄傲 （proud adj.自豪的, 得意的, 骄傲的） pride oneself on(upon) 为而感到骄傲 - He prided himself on his driving skil

3、l. take pride in 以.为傲 be proud of 以.为荣, 以.自豪 pride n.自豪, 自尊(心), 骄傲, 傲慢 in the pride of 处于最佳状态, 处于全盛时期 - She is still young and in the pride of her beauty. put ones pride in ones pocket 忍辱含垢, 抑制自尊心,5,Taste n.鉴赏力 - She has excellent taste in dress,to ones taste 合某人的口味, 称某人的心愿 - He did what he wanted t

4、o do to his taste. There is accounting for taste. 【谚】人各有所好。 He who has never tasted bitter knows not what is sweet. 不知黄连苦, 哪知蜂蜜甜。 testable adj.(= tasteable)可尝的, 滋味好的 tasteful adj.有鉴赏力的 tasteless adj.没味道的, 无鉴赏力的 taste blindness n.味盲 taste marker 时尚的首创者,6,Exert v.施加 Exert sth on sb - His wife exerted

5、a lot pressure on him to change his job. - He likes to exert his authority on us. Exert oneself to do sth. 努力, 尽力, 出力 - He never exert himself to study hard. exert every effect 尽一切努力 exertion n.尽力, 努力, 发挥 n.行使, 运用,7,Subtle adj.微妙的, 难以捉摸的（敏感的, 敏锐的） - He is a subtle observer. 他是一个敏锐的观察家。 Subtly adv.敏锐

6、感的, 有辨别力的, 微妙的 Subtlety = Subtleness n.微妙, 明敏, 聪明,8,Classify v.分类 - The books are classified according to the subject. 这些书已经按学科分类了。 - subject n.题目, 主题, 科目, 学科 classification n.分类, 分级, 分类法 classified adj.分类的 adj.机密的 classifiable adj.可分类的 classifier n.分类者,分类器,9,Capture v.吸引, 赢得 - His wonderful perform

7、ance captured my attention. Capture vt.俘获, 捕获, 夺取 - The police capture the two thieves,10,Anticipate v.预期, 预料 Anticipate vt.占先, 抢先, 预料到, 预先做准备 - Our attack failed because the enemy anticipated. 我们的进攻失败了, 因为敌人预先做了准备,11,Anticipate（vt.期待, 预期）= expect（vt.期待, 预期） - We are expecting/anticipating a crowed

8、of people at tonights meeting. Anticipate强调以高兴或恐惧期待所想之事。 - He is a man who is always anticipating trouble. 他是一个总是把结果想得很坏的人。 - The students are anticipating a wonderful vacation.（n.假期, 休假,12,wanted vt.征求, 招聘（报刊广告等用语） biscuit n.饼干, 小点心 tin n.罐, 听 avoid vt.避免, 消除 Advertisement n.广告（有两种读音） Effort n.努力 P

9、roduct n.产品, 制品 Close adj.谨慎的, 彻底的, 严格的 Weakness n.弱点, 缺点, 虚弱, 软弱 Enable vt.使能够（有两种读音） Manufacture vt.制造, 加工 Manufacturer n.制造业者, 制造商,13,Manufactory n.制造厂, 工厂 Manufacturable adj.可制造的 Manufactured adj.人造的 bring in v.生产, 挣得, 介绍引进 barrow n.手推车 weigh vi.重(若干) come along 一起来, 一道走 boot n.美长统靴, 英(汽车的)行李箱 s

10、end vt.(sent, sent, sending)送, 寄, 发送 weigh vt.称.重量, 称 lorry n.卡车, 载重汽车（美作：truck） various adj.不同的, 各种各样的,14,be influenced by advertisements 受到广告影响 pride ourselves on our good taste 自夸自己敏锐的鉴赏力 exert a subtle influence on 施加着一种潜移默化的影响 make a close study of human nature 仔细地研究人性 get something for nothing

11、 免费得到 free trips round the world 免费周游世界 win huge sums of money 赢得巨额奖金,Useful Phrases,15,capture the attention of 吸引注意力 tremendous response to this competition 对这一竞赛极其热烈的反响 biscuits of all shapes and sizes 形状各异，大小不一的饼干 the whole boot of his car 汽车行李箱 before the competition closes 竞赛截止时间之前 win the pri

12、ze 获奖 remove it from the lorry 从卡车上卸下 classify our little weaknesses 把人的弱点进行了分类,16,Text 课文,Who won the prize for the biggest biscuit,17,No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements. = Advertisements always exerts influence on everybody. No, avoid双重否定 - No students can avoid being influenced b

13、y their teachers,18,Much as we may pride ourselves on our good taste, we are no longer free to choose the things we want, for advertising exerts a subtle influence on us. Much as we may pride ourselves on our good taste, = Although we may pride ourselves on our good taste very much, 引导让步状语从句的词有：thou

14、gh, although, as 用as引导让步状语从句时, 句子要采用倒装形式：（adj./adv./n./v.要用在as之前,19,1 adj.+ as +主语+谓语 - Rich as he is, he is not happy. 他虽然有钱, 但是他不幸福。 - Tired as I was, I tried to help them. 2 adv.+ as +从句 - Much as I like you, I will not marry you. - Much as I hate do it, I must stay home and study English. 3 v.+

15、as +主语+助动词 - Try as they may, they will never success. - Object as my parents may, I decide to do it,20,倒装句,课文原句】Much as we may pride ourselves on our good taste, we are no longer free to choose the things we want, for advertising exerts a subtle influence on us. 【真题扫描】_he needed money for a new car

16、, he decided not to borrow it from the bank . (TEM4-1998) A. Much as B. Much though C. As much D. Though much 【演练例句】 Difficult as the task was, they managed to accomplish it in time. 这个任务虽然困难，他们却设法按时完成了。 Look as I would up and down, I could see no human being. 我尽管望上望下，还是看不到一个人。 Toil as he would, he

17、might fail, and go down and be destroyed. 他尽管苦干，还是可能失败、沉沦而被毁灭,To be continued,21,Change your mind as you will, you will gain no additional support. 你即使改变主意，也不会再得到援助。 Tired as they were, they went to bed as soon as they came back. 由于他们很疲劳，所以一回家就上床睡觉了。 Michael, fool as he was, completely ruined the di

18、nner. 麦克尔傻乎乎的，把这次宴会完全给毁了。 Child as / though he was, he had a good command of English. 他虽然是个孩子，但已经熟知英语。 Difficult as the work was (或：Difficult as was the work)，it was finished in time. 工作虽然困难，但还是及时完成了。 当让步状语从句由连词as引导时，使用倒装。这种倒装须将末尾的单词或者词组提至句首，包括名词（单数时不能加冠词）、原型动词、形容词或副词。如果使用连词though，句子也可以不使用倒装,倒装句,22,

19、In their efforts to persuade us to buy this or that product, advertisers have made a close study of human nature and have classified all our little weaknesses,Effort n.努力, 成就（需要耗费精神或体力的事情, 不可数名词） - It took a lot of effort to lift the box. - A great deal of effort has gone into this exhibition. Effor

20、t n.努力（可数名词） Make every effort - We are making every effort to study English. In ones effort to do 为了干好某事 - In their effort to study English well, they spend a lot of time every day,23,An advertisement which begins with the magic word FREE can rarely go wrong. Wrong adv.错误, 不对 - Youve spelt the word

21、 wrong. 你把这个单词拼错了。 - get it wrong 弄错（意思）, 误会 - go wrong弄错, 变坏了 - The Big Ben rarely goes wrong,24,These days, advertisers not only offer free samples, but free cars, free houses, and free trips round the world as well. these days n.现在, 目前 Not onlybutas well不仅而且 Not only you but I am student as well.

22、 I am not only a student but a worker as well. Not only did he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily,25,They devise hundreds of competitions which will enable us to win huge sums of money. Devise vt.设计 - They have devised the best way to have the party. Enable sb to do sth 使某人能够做某事 - Hard w

23、ork will enable us to pass the examination, otherwise, no way,26,Radio and television have made it possible for advertisers to capture the attention of millions of people in this way. Make it possible for sb to do sth - His few material possessions make it possible for him to move form place to plac

24、e with ease. - ease n.容易, 不费力 n.舒适, 悠闲 - The money he won made it possible for him to make a tour around the world. Capture the attention of sb = catch / receive / arrest / draw the attention of sb,27,All the biscuits that were sent were carefully weighed. The largest was 713 pounds. It seemed certain that this would win the