人教版九年级上英语第十二单元语法及知识点讲与练

1、九年级年级上 英语第12 语法及知识点 讲与练,过去完成时态,本单元语法,过去完成时态的定义、构成、时间状语及句型转换,定义：表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作.它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”. 构成： +pp(动词 的过去分词) 时间状语： by-,before-,when- 句型转换： 肯定句：主+had+pp+宾（表）否定句：主+ +pp+宾（表） 一般问句： +主+pp+宾（表）？ （一调二改三问号,eg: 你们来之前我已经到这儿了,i here before you came,eg: 到去年末为止你们已经学完第二册了吗,you finished studying

2、copy two by the end of last year,eg: 到昨天晚上为止我还没有完成作业,i doing my hoework by last night,eg: 杨啸华告诉我他已经吃过午饭了,yang xiaohua told me he lunch,中招链接,动词 时态： 1.(08).look!the light is still on in mr zhangs office. im afraid he_his work yet. a.doesnt finish b.didnt finish c.hasnt finished d.wont finish 2.( 08 ).

3、what did the teacher say just now? sorry.i didnt catch it.i_something else. a.think b.will think c.was thinking d.had thought,3.（ 09 ）32. the zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors _ smaller and smaller. a. become b. became c. is becoming d. have become 4.( 10 ) 26 joe，my close friend，

4、moved to beijing years ago，and i _ him since then. a dont see b didnt see c havent seen d wont see,5.(13) 24. -what _ the noise, bill? -sorry, i broke my glass. a. is b. was c. has been d. will be 6.( 13 ) 27. -hey, tom. lets go swimming. -just a moment. i _ a message. a. send b. sent c. am sending

5、d. have sent,7.( 11 ) 25. i called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. sorry, i _ with my friends at that time. a. swim b. swam c. will swim d. was swimming,8.( 11 )33. excuse me, where is mr browns office? sorry, i dont know. i _ here for only a few days. a. work b. worked c. have

6、 worked d. will work,9.( 12 ) 24. can you answer the door, jim? i _ the dishes. im coming, dad. a. do b. did c. have done d. am doing 10.( 12 ) 32. id like to introduce my best friend to you, peter. thank you, lucy. but we _ already. a. meet b. met c. will meet d. have met,11.( 13 ) are you going an

7、ywhere? i _about visiting my sister, but i have changed my mind. a.think b. have thought c. will think d. thought 12. (14)does this bus go to the beach? no. you_ the wrong way. you want the number 11. a.go b. were going c. are going d. would go,15) 31did you watch the football match on tv last night

8、? i wanted to, but my mother her favorite tv programme. a.watches b. wa tched c. was watching d. had watched （ 16 ）28. - there is someone knocking at the door. - it must be the computer repairman. i him to come to fix my computer. a.call b. have called c.called d.will call,本单元知识点,1. be full of = .-充

9、满,) let our life sunshine. is full of b. to full of c. be filled with d. to fill with,2. 关于show 的词组,talent show ;talk show ;tv show; show up; show off ;show sb.sth=show sth. to sb,) i have invited jim to my party. but he hasnt . show up b. showed off c. show off d. showed up,3. 关于of f 的 词组,show off(

10、炫耀); take off(脱下/起飞) put off(推迟)； get off(下车)； turn off(关掉); go off (响了)； cut off(切掉,) its very cold today. “ dont your coat,or youll have a cold.” mum said to me. take off b. show off c. put off d. turn off,4. 关于such与so 词组的用法,such a/an+adj+n+that- - so+adj+a/an+n+that- -so+adj+that- -such+n+that -

11、so+many/much/few/little+ns(un) +that+- - such+adj+ns(un)+that,) there are many books on my desk i cant take notes. so- that b. such- that c. too-to d. enough-to,my brother was too young to go to school. = my brother was young that he go to school. = my brother wasnt enough to go to school,5.关于up的词组,

12、stay up(熬夜)；show up(露面)； get up (起床)；use up (用光)； give up(放弃)；put up(举起/张贴)； look up(抬头看/查阅)；wake up(醒来)； pick up(捡起)； cut up(切碎)；turn up,)if you have new words in the text,youd better at once. a.look it up b. put them up c.look them up d. get it up,6.与- 结婚,marry sb. get/be married to marry me与marry

13、 you 的区别 ( )john mary for two years. a. has got married to b. was married to c. has got married with d. has been married to,7.关于“借”,borrow (借入)；lend(借出)； keep(借一段时间)； leave sth. sp.(把某物忘在某处) ( ) she a dictionary from the library. but she it at home. a. lent;forgot b. borrowed; left c. borrowed;frogot d. lent;left,8.关于“out”的词组,sell out (卖光)；help out(帮助摆脱困境)； put out(扑灭)；come out(出版/出来)； look out(当心)；take out(拿出)； bring out(使显示)；carry out(执行)； work out(算出)；try out(尝试), wear out,【穿破】go out（出去） hand out(分发) give out (分发) die o