新概念第二册82完整

1、New Concept English2 Lesson 82Monster or Fish,Vocabulary,creatures shore effort feet skin tail scientist oarfish depth,sighted simply occasionally unusual rarely however peculiar powerful,ordinary eventually shining silver bright alive,monster fishermen sailor seamen,Vocabulary,monster claim sailor

2、sight creature peculiar shining oarfish,n. 怪物 声称 n. 海员 见到 n. 动物，生物 adj. 奇怪的，不寻常的 adj. 闪闪发光的 n. 桨鱼,Vocabulary,monster n. C 怪物，妖怪 His imagination transformed shadows into monsters. 他把影子想像成了怪物。 2.【口】巨人；巨兽；巨大的东西 The pumpkin is a real monster. 那颗南瓜真大。 3. 凶恶的人，残忍的人，魔鬼般的人 He is a monster of cruelty. 他是一个极端

3、残忍的人。 adj. 巨大的，庞大的,Vocabulary,claim vt. &vi.（对）提出要求，认领，索取 有人认领这个孩子吗？ Has anyone claimed the child? Did you claim on the insurance after your car accident? 你的车子出事之后，要求领保险金了吗？ I claimed the coat that the teacher found. 我认领了老师找到的外套,Vocabulary,vt. 声称，断言 claim to have done They claim to have seen monster

4、s in the sea. claim that He claimed that Tom had stolen his wallet. 他声称汤姆偷了他的钱包。 He claimed that he had done the work without help.他声称没有得到帮助而完成了这项工作,Vocabulary,sailor 水手 a bad/poor sailor 会晕船的人 a good sailor 不晕船的人 a good seaman 善于驾船的人 A poor seaman 拙于驾船的人,Vocabulary,2）n. 看见 在海上漂了10天之后，我们第一次看到了陆地。 Af

5、ter ten days at sea, we had our first sight of land. Out of sight, out of mind. (谚)眼不见,心不烦 3）v. 看见 数种稀有动物最近几年在那里被发现 Several rare animals have been sighted there in recent years,sight 1）n. 视力 视力好/差 have good/bad sight 失明 lose ones sight,peculiar adj. 奇怪的；特有的 If you describe someone or something as pe

6、culiar, you think that they are strange or unusual, sometimes in an unpleasant way. Something that is strange is unusual or unexpected, and makes you feel slightly nervous or afraid. 语言是人类特有的 Language is peculiar to mankind. 这个食物闻起来好奇怪。 This food smells peculiar,Vocabulary,shining 1）发光的,光亮的,闪耀的 闪亮的眼

7、睛 shining eyes 2 ）明亮的,光明的,光辉的 光明的前途 a shining future 3 ）显目的,杰出的 一个明显的例子 a shining example,Questions,What did seamen often claim ? What are these momsters? Where did they catch a strange fish ? How did the fishman catch the fish ? Whats the name of the fish ? How does it look like ,Fishermen and sail

8、ors sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea,Though people have often laughed at stories told by seamen, it is now known that many of these monsters which have at times been sighted are simply strange fish,Occasionally, unusual creatures are washed to the shore, but they are rarely caught ou

9、t at sea,Some time ago, however, a peculiar fish was caught near Madagascar,A small fishing boat was carried miles out to sea by the powerful fish as it pulled on the line,Realizing that this was no ordinary fish, the fisherman made every effort not to damage it in any way,When it was eventually bro

10、ught to shore, it was found to be over thirteen feet long. It had a head like a horse, big blue eyes, shining silver skin, and a bright red tail. The fish, which has since been sent to a museum where it is being examined by a scientist, is called an oarfish. Such creatures have rarely been seen aliv

11、e by man as they live at a depth of six hundred feet,Sentence & Expression,Fishermen and sailors sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea. to have seen是不定式的完成式结构。 不定式的完成式用于不定式的动作发生在谓语动作之前的情况。 不定式的完成式常用于believe，declare，find，say，see，know，think，understand等动词之后 Im sorry to have taken up so much

12、of your time. Im glad to have met your family. He is thought/believed to have been killed in an air crash. I meant/intended to have invited him, but I forgot to do so. I hope/plan to have finished by 12,Sentence & Expression,Though people have often laughed at stories told by seamen, it is now known

13、 that many of these monsters which have at times been sighted are simply strange fish. laugh at 1）嘲笑 Dont laugh at me! 2）一笑置之；付之一笑；轻视 他对这个意见不以为然。 He laughed at the idea 我忠告他不要对官方的警告不以为然。 We advised him not to laugh at the official warnings,Sentence & Expression,at times adv.有时, 不时 有时候我感觉他不诚实。At time

14、s I feel that he is not honest,It is known that 据了解，众所周知 众所周知，氯氟烃会破坏臭氧层。 It is widely known that CFCs can damage the ozone layer. It is reported 据报道 it is said that 据说 it is announced that 据宣布,sight v.见到 n.视力, 视觉, 见, 瞥见, 视域, 眼界 一见钟情 fall in love at first sight,Sentence & Expression,Occasionally, unu

15、sual creatures are washed to the shore, but they are rarely caught out at sea. wash v. 洗，洗涤 Wash clothes. wash oneself 洗澡 Sally can almost wash herself now. v. 冲走，卷走 The little wooden house was washed away by the floods. The waves had washed the swimmer away,Sentence & Expression,wash up v. 洗餐具 When

16、 you phoned, she was busy washing up (the dishes). Its your turn to wash up today. v. 把冲上岸 The dead body of a huge fish has been washed up on the shore. Exercises Page 380 Special difficulties,Sentence & Expression,out at sea 在远海，在外海 在这种季节里不要航行去远海。 Dont sail out at sea in this weather,rare adj. 稀罕的,

17、罕见的,珍贵的 These rare tigers are protected by special laws. rarely adv. 很少,难得 I rarely meet him,Sentence & Expression,Some time ago, however, a peculiar fish was caught near Madagascar. peculiar adj. 奇怪的,古怪的,特殊的,独特的 There was this peculiar man sitting opposite me in the train. The Mid-Autumn Festival i

18、s peculiar to China,Sentence & Expression,Realizing that this was no ordinary fish, the fisherman made every effort not to damage it in any way. When She turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. 独立主格结构 They jumped and cheered, te

19、ars running down their faces. The old man sat in his chair, his eyes closed. She hurried into the classroom, books in hand,Sentence & Expression,no 否定意味比not重, 用于名词或形容词之前,系动词be之后。 There are no clouds in the sky. He is no older than I am. They are no friends of ours. This is no easy work. (not) Realiz

20、ing that this was not an ordinary fish,Sentence & Expression,make an effort make every / another / one more / no effort 他决定再作一次努力。He decided to make one more effort. 她努力要做个好学生。She made every effort to be a good student. 若没有限定词，effort 就应用复数。 The prisoner made efforts to escape, but he failed,Sentence

21、 & Expression,When it was eventually brought to shore, it was found to be over thirteen feet long. 数词 + 单位量词 + 形容词 单位量词: meter, centimeter, kilometer, foot, inch square meter, cubic meter gram, kilogram, ton, pound 形容词: long, wide, high, tall, deep, far 10 years old / ten meters wide / twelve inches high six feet tall,Sentence & Expression,It had a head like a horse, big blue eyes, shining silver skin, and a bright red tail. The fish, which has since been sent to a museum where it is being examined by a scientist, is