千教网-高二英语选修7综合测试题8(unit3_section2)Awnqqw0002

1、Unit 3 Section ni 用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空1. Articles(物品)used by patie nts must be dis in fected (消毒)beforeby others. (use)2Did you enjoy yourself last night?Its very nice of you. I appreciatedto the party. (invite)3. Though it sounds a bit too dear( 昂贵 ), it is worth.(buy)4. How about the two of usa walk do

2、wn the garden? (take)5. Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if something to his son. (say)6. Im examining the article he has just finishedthe possible mistakes in it. (correct)7. Having passed all the tests，she felt a great weightoff her mind. (take)8. The old farmer，the badly injured a

3、nd burnt soldier ，came out of the burning farmhouse ，callingcontinuously for help. (support)9. He looked around and caught a manhis hand into the pocket of a passenger.(put)10. The performance of the host，to please the audience and draw their attention，was greeted witha cold silence，however.(intend)

4、答案：1.be ing used 2.havi ng bee n in vited3.bu ying4. taking 5.to say 6.to correct 7.taken 8.supporting 9.putting 10.intendedn .完成句子1 .这些学生对考试没多大信心。The students the examinations.2. 我自信能成功。I I will succeed.3. 这个年老的妇女经历两次世界大战都幸存下来。The womantwo world wars.4. The accident has(阻碍)the traffic.5 They were (

5、 关注 )what the speaker was saying.6 As we approached the village we saw ( 正在盖新房 )7 ( 给了一个这样好的机会 ), howcould she let it slip away?8 He was unhappy ( 没有被表扬 ) what he haddone.9 He asked who was the man ( 被做手术 )10 ( 保护 ) a thick wall, they felt they were quite safe.答案： 1.have little confidence in 2.am co

6、nfident that3survived 4.held up 5.concerned with 6.new houses being put up 7.Having been given such a good chance 8.for not having been praised for 9.being operated on 10.Being protected by川完形填空（2015新课标I卷）My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way , we spotted a man

7、holding a piece of paper that said, “ _1_ my job.Family to Feed.”At this store , a _2_ like this is not normal.My 10- year-old noticed him and made a _3_ on how bad it must be to have to sta nd 4 in the cold wind.In the store , I asked each of my kids to _5_ something they thought our “ friend there

8、 would _6_.They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17- year-old suggested giving him a _7_thought about it.We were _8_ on cash ourselves, but.well , sometimes _9_ from our n eed in stead of our abundance is _10_ what we n eed to do! All the kids _11_ someth ing they could do away w

9、ith for the week.When we handed him the bag of _12_ , he lit up and thanked us with _13_ eyes.When I handed him the gift card , saying he could use it for _14_ his family might need , he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful _15_ for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we

10、can _16_! Things would have played out so _17_ if I had simply said ,“ No , we really dont have _18_ to givemore. ” Stepping out not only helped a brother in _19_, it also gave my kids the _20_ taste of helping others .I tll go a long way with them.文章大意：本文讲述了作者在带着孩子们去超市购物的过程中，一家人主动帮助一个乞讨的失业者的经历。1. A

11、.LostB. ChangedC. QuitD. Finished答案：A 考查动词。A.Lost 失去；B.Changed 改变；C.Quit 放弃；D.Finished 完成。短语 lose ones job 失业。在路上，我们注意到一个男人握着一张纸，纸上写到：“失业，需要养家。”答案选A。2. A conditionB. placeC. sightD. show答案：C 考查名词。A.condition状况；B.place地方；C.sight情景；D . show展示。在这家商店，像 这样的场景并不正常。选C。3 . A.suggesti onB . comme ntC . decis

12、i onD . call答案：B 考查名词。A.suggestion 建议；B.comment 评论；C.decision 决定；D.call 电话。make a comment on对发表看法。我10岁的孩子注意到他，并评论说在寒风中站在外面一定很糟糕。故选B。4 . A.outsideB . proudlyC . byD . an grily答案：A考查副词。A.outside外面；B.proudly自豪地；C.by通过；D.angrily生气地。根据常识可知是站在外面，故用 outside。故选A。B . sayD . pick5 . A.drawC . arra nge答案： D 考查

13、动词。A.draw 画，拖； B.say 说； C.arrange 安排； D.pick 挑选。在商店里，我要求每一个孩子挑选一些他们认为我们“朋友”可能会需要的东西。故选D。6 A.orderB supplyCappreciate 答案： C 考查动词。D discoverA.order 命令； B.supply 提供； C.appreciate 感激； D.discover 发现。孩子们挑选出这个“朋友”可能会感激的礼物。故选C。7 A.dollarBjobC hot mealD gift card答案： D 考查名词。A.dollar 美元； B.job 工作； C.hot meal 热

14、餐； D.gift card 礼物卡。根据下文提示可知，我 17 岁的孩子建议给他一张礼物卡。选 D。8 A.easyB lowCsoftD loose答案： B 考查形容。A.easy 容易的； B.low 低的； C.soft 柔软的； D.loose 松的。根据下句的意思可知“我们现金不足或缺乏 ”， low 意思“少，低”。选 B 。9 A.givingB savingCspending 答案： A 考查动词。DbeggingA.giving 给予； B.saving 节省； C.spending 花费； D.begging 恳求。我们把我们不充足的东西给予别人，而不是充足的东西，正是

15、我们真正需要去做的。选A。10A.yetB evenCstillD just答案： D 考查副词。A.yet然而；B.even甚至；C.still仍然；D.just刚刚。仅仅是我们需要做的。选D。11 A.declaredB sharedCignored 答案： A 考查动词。D expectedA.declared 宣告； B.shared 分享； C.ignored 忽视； D.expected 期望。所有的孩子声明了他们这周可以不买哪些东西。选A 。12A.toysB medicineC foodD clothes答案： C 考查名词。 A.toys 玩具； B.medicine 药；

16、C.food 食物； D.clothes 衣服。根据上文的 apples, asandwich and a bottle of juice可知是食物。选 C。13A.sleepyB wateryCcuriousD sharp答案： B 考查形容词。湿的双眼感谢我们。选 B。A.sleepy 瞌睡的； B.watery 潮湿的； C.curious 好奇的； D.sharp 锋利的。带着潮14A.whoeverB whateverC whicheverD whenever答案： B 考查代词。 A.whoever 无论谁； B.whatever 无论什么； C.whichever 无论哪一个；

17、D.whenever无论什么时候。动词 need 缺少宾语，故用 whatever 。他可以用这张礼物卡给他的家人买任何需要的东西。 故选 B 。15A.experienceB exampleCmessageD adventure答案： A 考查名词。 A.experience 经历； B.example 例子； C.message 信息； D.adventure 冒险。这对我 们家庭是一次极好的经历。选 A 。16A.rely onB respectClearn fromD help答案：D 考查动词和动词短语。A.rely on依靠；B.respect尊敬；C.learn from从学到；

18、D.help帮助。多少天来，孩子们一直在寻找我们能够帮助的其他人。选 D。B vividly17A.suddenlyCdifferentlyDperfectly答案： C 考查副词。 A.suddenly 突然； B.vividly 生动地； C.differently 不同地； D.perfectly 完美地。事情发生得如此的不同。 选 C。B powerDmoney18A.timeCpatience答案： D 考查名词。 A.time 时间；B.power 权力； C.patience 耐心； D.money 金钱。我们真的拿不出更多的钱。所以选 D。19A.fearBloveCneedD

19、memory答案： C 考查名词。 A.fear 害怕；B.love 爱；C.need 需要； D.memory 记忆。 in need 在危难中。走出去不仅仅帮助在危难中的兄弟。C。20A.strongBsweetCstrangeDsimple答案： B 考查形容词。A.strong 强壮的；B.sweet 甜的； C.strange 奇怪的； D.simple 简单的。也给予我孩子们帮助他人的甜蜜的滋味。B。IV .阅读理解Using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans

20、can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving（ 铺砌 ）a road can lead to less useable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from undergrou

21、nd. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages （ 短缺）.Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts（干旱）tha n areas with more rai nfall, but in any case, good man ageme nt

22、can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs.Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference，too. In the United States ， a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but theres a lot we can do to lowe

23、r the number.You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with ，use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher （ 洗碗机 ）only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home.You can even help to keep our water supply clean by re

24、cycling batteries instead of throwing them away.文章大意： 本文为说明文。题材为节能环保类。水是我们日常生活中必不可少的资源，但是由于一些 不合理的人类活动，导致了水资源的短缺。呼吁大家从我做起，从小事做起，保护水资源。1 Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A Using river water.B Throwing batteries away.C Paving parking lots.D Throwing rubbish into lakes.

25、答案： C 细节理解题。 根据第一段最后一句“ The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.（ 我们铺砌的道路和停车场越多，流入地下成为地下水的水就越 少。 ）”可知应选 C 项。2 What can be inferred from the text?A All water shortages are due to human behavior.B It takes a lot of effort to meet our water

26、 needs.C There is much we can do to reduce family size.D The average family in America makes proper use of water.答案： B 推理判断题。 根据第二段的最后一句 “. good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs. ，第三段”最后一句 “ .but theres a lot we can do to lower the number. 和最后一段 我们能够在生活中

27、所采取的多种措施，可以得知 B 项 （我们需要付出很多的努力去满足我们对水的需求）正确。3 The last paragraph is intended to.A show us how to fix leaks at homeB tell us how to run a dishwasherC prove what drinking glass is best for usD suggest what we do to save water at home答案：D 推理判断题。本段的中心句是第一句“ You can take steps to save water in your home.

28、，最后一段是建议我们在家怎么做可以节约用水。故选 D 项。4 The text is mainly about.A why paving roads reduces our waterB how much we depend on water to liveCwhy droughts occur more in dry climatesD . how human activity affects our water supply答案：D 主旨大意题。本篇文章主要讲的是人类活动(human activity)对水资源供应(water supply)的影响。故选D项。V 短文改错假定英语课上老师要

29、求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改仅限 1词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I traveled on the 8 : 00 a. m train from Glasgow to London Kings Gross on last Thursday. I was quite angry with the se

30、rvice of your compa ny. The train did nt come on time. It was forty min ute late whe n it left Glasgow.A man at the stati on apologized to us , but he did nt give us some reas ons for the delay.We the n had further delays on the way.As result, I missed my plane, which made me disappointing.The servi

31、ce on the train was very poor.The trip spent more than five hours or only soft drinks were sold. Besides, something is wrong with the air conditioner and it became extreme hot.Because of your good service .I feel you should make up for my loss.答案：1 traveled on-the 8 : 00 a. m train from Glasgow to L

32、ondon Kings Gross on last Thursday. I was quite angry with the service of your compa ny. The train did nt come on time. It was forty minute late whe n it left Glasgow.Ami nu tesman at the stati on apologized to us , but he did nt give us some reas ons for the delay.We the n had further delays on any

33、the way.As A result, I missed my plane, which made me disappointing .The service on the train was very adisappo in tedpoor.The trip spent more than five hours or only soft drinks were sold. Besides, somethingjs wrong with thetookbutwasair con diti oner and it became extremehot.Because of your good service .I feel you sh