九年级英语全册《Unit11CouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsarePeriod2SectionA3a-4》课件人教新目标版.ppt

1、Section A 3a-4,Ask ways,USEFUL EXPRESSIONS,Excuse me. Wheres the (nearest), please ? Is there a (an) near here? Which is the way to , please ? Could you tell me how to get to? Is this the right way to ? Can you tell me the way to ? I want to go to . Do you know the way ,Tell ways,Its opposite to(acr

2、oss from) the post office. Its just around the corner. Its next to/outside/ in front of/ Its on the right/ left of the Its only ten minutes walk from here. Walk along this road/ street. Go straight ahead about 100 meters. Go on until you come to a wide street, then turn left. Go across the bridge. Y

3、ou cant miss it,Hospital,TV station,Airport,Fire station,Post office,Library,Bus station,Church,Chinese restaurant,Supermarket,Park,Hotel,Department store,Park street,River street,Library,Library,zoo,Practice the dialogue like this: A: Excuse me, could you tell the way to the library? B: Sure, walk

4、along the River Street, and take the second turning on the right, you will see the library on your right. A: Thank you very much. B: Youre welcome,hospital,TV station,Airport,Fire station,Post office,Library,Bus station,Church,Chinese restaurant,supermarket,Park,Hotel,Department store,Parkstreet,Riv

5、erstreet,hospital,Hospital,supermarket,Supermarket,A: Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket? B: Yes, of course. Go along this road and turn left at the second crossing. Walk along on Park Street, then turn right at the crossing. You will find the supermarket on your right. A:

6、 Thanks a lot. B: Youre welcome,The city hospital,The bookstore,The Library,The cinema,The shoe factory,The post office,Dailys Department Store,Peoples Travel Agency,Grenns Drug Store,Jiajia Supermarket,Xinghua Road,Changzheng Road,Sunwen Road,Groupwork: A: Excuse me. Do you know where I can get som

7、e stamps? B: Sure. There is a post office on Changzheng Road. A: Could you tell me how I can / to get there? B: Walk along Xinghua Road, turn right at the first crossing. Walk on West Lake Street, you will find the post office on your left. A: Thanks. B: You are welcome,West Lake Street,The city hos

8、pital,The bookstore,The Library,The cinema,The shoe factory,The post office,Dailys Department Store,Peoples Travel Agency,Grenns Drug Store,Jiajia Supermarket,Xinghua Road,Changzheng Road,Sunwen Road,Groupwork: Report: wants to get some stamps. He will go to the post office.He will go along Xinghua

9、Road, turn right at the first crossing and go on until the second crossing of West Lake Street. The post office is between the library and Peoples Travel Agency. wants to,West Lake Street,宾语从句,Can you tell me where I can get a dictionary ,宾语从句在复合句中作主句谓语动词, 形容词, 介词的宾语. 宾语从句的语序: 不论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,也不 论从句用什

10、么引导词,宾语从句一律用陈 述语序,宾语从句的标点符号由主句决定,The objective clause,The objective clause,1.连词:1) 陈述句用 that引导: He said that his father was fifty years old,2. 主从句时态一致。Nobody knew who the old man in the street was,3. 不能用疑问句语序。Do you know when he will come here,2) 特殊疑问句用:who, what, which, where, when,how等引导 Do you kn

11、ow where he lives,3) 一般疑问句用:if, whether引导. Could you tell me if it snows in Australia,宾语从句的时态,宾语从句,当主句谓语是一般现在时, 宾语从句可以 根据需要来使用某种时态. 当主句谓语是一般过去时, 宾语从句用表 示过去的某种时态. 当主句谓语是一般过去时, 宾语从句的内 容表示客观真理时, 宾语从句中的谓语动 词不受主句谓语动词的影响, 应保留一般 现在时态形式,e.g. The teacher said that the moon moves around the sun,The objective

12、clause,1.Can you tell me _? A. how can I get there B. where is the post office C. how to get to the drugstore 2. Do you know_? A. who is he B. where does he live C. what he is talking about 3. I dont know _ I can pass the exam. A. if B. which C. what,C,C,A,4. I dont know if he _ tomorrow. If he_ , I

13、ll let you know. A. comes, comes B. will come, will come C. will come, comes D. comes, will come,C,我告诉他我明天要去北京,I tell him that I _ to Beijing tomorrow,will go,我知道他住在哪里,I knew _,where he lived,I hear (that) _,我听说一小时后他会回来,he will be back in an hour,Do you know_,你知道他们在等谁吗,Who they are waiting for,I don

14、t know_ or not,whether he can come,我不知他是否能来,Theyre all at the mall,crowded,free concerts,Spend too much money,3a,Reading,3a Read the article. Then list the advantages and disadvantages of going to the mall,Theyre all at the mall,3a,Reading,What are some advantages and disadvantages of owning a car,D

15、iscuss,_,Friends hang out there,Always something happening,Free concerts,Fun to watch people,Listen to CDs Look at books,Air isnt fresh,Usually crowded,Always spend too much money,After school, a lot of young people go to the mall. Why do they go there? Yu Yue says she goes to the mall because her f

16、riends _ there. She herself doesnt really like it. Because the air isnt_. Also its usually _. She prefers _outside,hang out,fresh,crowded,being,And she adds when she goes into stores she always _ too much money. But Liu Jun says he loves the mall. Because theres always something _.There are a lot of

17、 free _ there. Its just fun to _ people,spends,happening,concerts,watch,And Hu Peng says he love the mall, too, because he likes to go in the _ store and listen to CDs. He also likes to look at books in the _,music,bookstore,Where do you usually hang out with friends?At your house? At school?At a ma

18、ll? What are the advantages and disadvantages of each place,Discuss,A: Where do you usually hang out with your friends? B: We usually go to the bookstore. A: Is that a good place to hang out? B: Well, it has advantages and disadvantages. Its very big and the air is fresh, too. And we can just read b

19、ooks there. We dont have to buy books. So we always have a good time there,Samples,A: Where do you usually hang out with your friends at weekends? B: I usually stay at home. A: Is that a good place to hang out for the weekends? B: Well, it has advantages and disadvantages. My room is kind of small.

20、But I have a computer there. I go online reading and watching. It is a wonderful place. So I always hang in at home,Samples,Task :用kind of /a kind of充实句子,1. Lily is _ shy . 2. Mooncake is _snack . 3. I feel _thirsty. 4. He said I was _ lazy. 5. Do you think my room _ dirty ? 6. Please tell me where

21、I can buy _ stamp. 7. Subway is _ mean of transportation . 8. There are_ animals in the zoo,用“不定代词（副词）+后置定语”的结构完成句子,1. I have _(重要的事) to tell you. 2. The old enjoy going _(休闲的地方) 。 3. It smells terrible. Is there _ (变质物) here? 4. Yesterday I had _(没多少事) to do . 5. Is there _ (做活动) in the market toda

22、y,Explanation,1. We decided to talk to some students about why they go there. 我们决定和一些同学谈论一下他们为何去那。 decide to do sth. 意为决定做某事。 I have decided to sell my house. 我已决定卖掉房子。 He decides to laptop computer next year. 他决定明年买手提电脑,此外有此意义的词组还有： （1）make ones decision to do sth. decision n.决定 make a decision 作出决

23、定 （2）make up ones mind to do sth. （3）set ones mind to do sth,如： He made his decision to go to the USA. 他决定去美国了。 He needs someone to make up his mind for him. 他需要别人替他做决定,2. I go to the mall because my friend hang out there. 我去的原因是我的朋友经常在那闲逛。 hang out意为闲逛，此外hang about / around,如： Men hanging about at

24、street corner, waiting for the pubs to open. 闲逛在街道拐角上等着酒店开门的人们,hang 悬挂 pt. pp hung 绞死 pt. pp hanged 同学们应该注意此词在不同意思时，过去式与过去分词的不同形式,例： （1）She hung the washing in the garden. 她把洗好的衣服晾在花园里。 （2）He was hanged for murder. 他因杀人而被绞死,3. I prefer being outside prefer vt“更喜欢、宁愿”，其后可 接名词、-ing形式及动词不定式，还用 在“prefer

25、to”结构中，表示“喜 欢而不喜欢,例如： Do you prefer coffee or tea? 你喜欢咖啡还是茶? He prefers to wait until evening 他宁愿等到天黑。 I prefer doing to talking 我喜欢做不喜欢说,4. Theres always something happening 总会有事发生。 happening是现在分词作定语, 当然过 去分词也可作定语。 【例】(1）We can see the rising sun 我们可以看到东升的旭日。 （2）He is a retired worker 他是位退休工人,There

26、 be + n.+v.ing 有某物正在做某事,3）There is a girl singing in the next room 隔壁房间有一个女孩在唱歌。 （4）This is the question given 这是所给的问题。 （5）操场上有一些孩子在踢球,There are some boys playing football on the playground,5. Its also just fun to watch people. （1）fun娱乐、快乐 为不可数名词, 上句意为观看人就是很有趣的。 （2）for / in fun 意为开玩笑地、非认真地。 He said

27、it only for fun. 他只是说着玩的。 （3）make fun of 取笑,Its+名词形容词+to do sth”结构，表“做某事怎么样？”，其中it作形式主语，动词不定式to do sth作真正的主语。例如： It is a great pleasure to talk with him。 和他谈话是一件非常愉快的事。 It is necessary for us to have some exercise every day 我们每天需要一些运动,6. When I go into stores I always spend too much money. 当我走进商店，我总会花掉很多的钱。 （1）spend意为花钱，用钱 spend money on sth. 例： She spends too much money on clothes. 她花在服装上的钱太多,2）spend意为“花费” spend sth. on sth. / in doing sth. 例： They always spend a lot of time（in） explaining a plan / on a projector. 他们