With的复合结构

1、With的复合结构,Appreciation,1. With the boy leading the way, we found the house easily.2. With a lot of work settled, the newly elected president was having a free time.3. With a lot of work to settle, the newly elected president was in trouble.4. The teacher came in with a book in his hand.5. He often s

2、leeps with the windows closed.6. The girl fell asleep with the light on.7. He died with his daughter yet a pupil.,Summary,with+宾语+宾补,doing,done,to do,adj,adv,prep 短语,n,主动,被动、完成,将来,状态,Practice,She left,_(门开着）,_（灯亮着）,_（孩子在哭）,_ （钱包被偷了）,_（有许多工作要做）,_ （手里拿着一苹果）,with the door open.,with the light on.,with

3、the boy crying.,with her wallet stolen.,with lots of work to do.,with an apple in her hand.,With 复合结构的句法功能,With 复合结构，在句中表状态或说明背景情况，该结构常做伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语。 Eg. With machinery to do all the work, they will soon have got in the crops.(原因状语）,（1）作时间状语,With winter coming on, the trees turn yellow and some bi

4、rds fly south.,=When winter comes on, the trees turn yellow and some birds fly south.,（2）作原因状语,With the key lost, she could not enter the room.,=As /Because the key had been lost, she could not enter the room.,（3）作条件状语,With time permitting, we will visit the Summer Palace.,=If time permits, we will

5、visit the Summer Palace.,The battle ended with the enemy defeated.,（4）作结果状语,=The battle ended ,causing the defeat of the enemy.,（5）作伴随状语,The children came running towards us with some flowers in their hands.,=The children came running towards us and held some flowers in their hands.,（6）作定语,She saw a

6、 brook with red flowers and green grass on the both sides.,The city lies in a valley with high mountains around it.,The woman with a baby in her arms is Toms aunt.,即讲即练,With the boy _ (lead) the way, we found the house easily. 2. With the boy _ (lead) the way, we will find the house easily tomorrow. 3. With everything_ (do) , she made her way home.,leading,to lead,done,4.你看到一本蓝色封面的词典吗？,Have you seen a dictionary with a blue cover?,6.中国是一个历史悠久的古老的国家。,5.她是一个长头发大眼睛的女士。,She is a woman with big eyes and long hair.,China is an old country with a long history.,重点提示,with 结构不是句