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1、Text 3,Differentiating between professional and Managerial Experiences,How to learn this text,Step one review the words of text 2 and introduce this text Step two some useful words about our professional Step three reading and translation Step four summary,Step one,review the words of text two intro
2、duce this text,Step two health professional words,产 出 持续性服务 处 方 药 非处方药 促 销,output continuity of care prescription drugs over-the-counter drugs( OTC) promotion,Step two health professional words,儿童保健 个别访谈 非政府组织 卫生服务营销体系 妇女保健,childrens health care individual interview non-governmental organization (NG
3、O) health service marketing system maternal health care,Step two health professional words,管理下的竞争 国家食品药品监督管理局 国家卫生服务制度,managed competition State Food and Drug Administration (SFDA) national health system,Step two health professional words,初级卫生保健 基层医疗保健 基本药物 急救医疗服务体系,primary health care primary care
4、essential medicine emergency medical service system,When love beckons to you, follow him, though his ways are hard and steep. And when his wings enfold you, yield to him, though the sword hidden among his pinions may wound you. And when he speaks to you, believe in him, though his voice may shatter
5、your dreams as the north wind lays waste the garden.,When Love Beckons You,For even as love crowns you so shall he crucify you. Even as he is for your growth so is he for your pruning. Even as he ascends to your height and caresses your tenderest branches that quiver in the sun, so shall he descend
6、to our roots and shake them in their clinging to the earth.,When Love Beckons You,But if, in your fear, you would seek only loves peace and loves pleasure, then it is better for you that you cover your nakedness and pass out of loves threshing-floor, into the seasonless world where you shall laugh,
7、but not all of your laughter, and weep, but not all of your tears. Love gives naught but it self and takes naught but from itself. Love possesses not, nor would it be possessed, for love is sufficient unto love.,When Love Beckons You,Love has no other desire but to fulfill itself. But if you love an
8、d must have desires, let these be your desires: To melt and be like a running brook that sings its melody to the night. To know the pain of too much tenderness.,When Love Beckons You,Step three Reading and translation,title differentiate v.区别, 区分 professional adj.专业的, 职业的 managerial adj.管理的,First pa
9、ragraph,career n.(原意:道路, 轨道)事业, 生涯, 速度 specialist n.专门医师, 专家 technician n.技术员, 技师 assistant n.助手, 助教 adj.辅助的, 助理的 title n.头衔, 名称, 标题, 冠军, vt.赋予头衔, 加标题于 health care 卫生保健 distinct adj.清楚的, 明显的, 截然不同的, 独特的,Second paragraph,section n.部分, 断片, 部件, 节, 项, 区, 地域, 截面 identify vt.识别, 鉴别, 把.和.看成一样 v.确定 contrast
10、 vt.使与.对比, 使与.对照 vi.和.形成 对照 n. 对比, 对照, (对照中的)差异,1.Self Direction versus Selfless Service,self n.自己, 自我, 本性, 本质, 本人, 私心 adj.同一的 direction n.方向, 指导, 趋势 versus prep.对(指诉讼,比赛等中), 与.相对 selfless adj.无私的,1.Self Direction versus Selfless Service,position n.位置, 职位, 立场, 形势, 阵地 vt.安置, 决定.的位置 directed 有指导的;有管理的
11、;定向的;被控制的 description n.描写, 记述, 形容, 种类, 描述 reflect v.反射, 反映, 表现, 反省, 细想 pretty much 几乎 非常接近 mastery n.掌握 discipline n.纪律, 学科 v.训练,1.Self Direction versus Selfless Service,specific n.特效药, 细节 adj.详细而精确的, 明确的, 特殊的 as well as adv.也, 又 expertise n.专家的意见, 专门技术 accounting n.会计学, 清算帐目 daily work 每日作业 judgme
12、nt n.判断 undue adj.不适当的 reliance n.信任, 信心, 依靠, 依靠的人或物,1.Self Direction versus Selfless Service,external adj.外部的, 客观的n.外部, 外面 dynamics n.动力学 impact n.碰撞, 冲击, 冲突, 影响, 效果 vt.挤入, 撞击, 压紧, 对.发生影响 in essence 本质上 大体上 其实 responsible adj.有责任的, 可靠的, 可依赖的, 负责的 first and foremost adv.首先, 首要地 factor n.因素, 要素, 因数,
13、代理人 contribution n.捐献, 贡献, 投稿,1.Self Direction versus Selfless Service,contrast vt.使与.对比, 使与.对照 n.对比, 对照 rather than conj.胜于 focus on 集中 supervise v.监督, 管理, 指导 control over 控制 govern v.统治, 支配, 管理,1.Self Direction versus Selfless Service,constantly adv.不变地, 经常地, 坚持不懈地 interrupted 被遮断的, 被阻止的, 不通的, 中断的
14、 mandate (书面)命令, 训令, 要求, vt.委任统治 generate vt.产生, 发生 priority n.先, 前, 优先, 优先权,2.Autonomy versus Circumstantial Control,autonomy n.自治 circumstantial adj.依照情况的,2.Autonomy versus Circumstantial Control,base on v.基于 deadline n.最终期限 process n.过程, 作用, 方法, 程序 vt.加工, 处理 procedure n.程序, 手续 emergency n.紧急情况, 突
15、然事件, 非常时刻, 紧急事件 pace n.步, 速度, 步调, 步法, 步态 vt.用步测, 踱步于 accomplish vt.完成, 达到, 实现 motivation n.动机,2.Autonomy versus Circumstantial Control,circumstance n.环境, 详情, 境况 situation n.情形, 境遇, (建筑物等的)位置 flow n.流程, 流动, (河水)泛滥, 洋溢 vi.流动, 涌流, 川流不息, 飘扬 vt.溢过, 淹没 contribution n.捐献, 贡献, 投稿 mobilize v.动员,2.Autonomy ve
16、rsus Circumstantial Control,entire adj.全部的, 完整的, 整个 flexibility n.弹性, 适应性, 机动性, 挠性 positively adv 断然地;肯定地 reactive adj.反应的, 起反作用的, 反动的, 电抗性的 adaptable adj.能适应的, 可修改的 versatile adj.通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面手的 undertake n. 担任,承揽,从事,负责,3.Quantitative versus Qualitative Outcomes,quantitative adj.数量的, 定量的 qual
17、itative adj.性质上的, 定性的 outcome n.结果, 成果 assess vt.估定, 评定 base on v.基于,3.Quantitative versus Qualitative Outcomes,conduct n.行为, 操行 v.引导, 管理, 为人, 传导 assay n.化验 v.化验 pharmacist n.配药者, 药剂师 be responsible for 为.负责, 形成.的原因 filling n.填补物, 饼馅, 纬纱, 填充, 供应 a set of 一组, 一套 prescription n.指示, 规定, 命令, 处方, 药方,3.Qu
18、antitative versus Qualitative Outcomes,staff nurse dictates a certain number of procedures and activities(if successfully undertaken) whether you had a good day. staff nurse n. (比护士长低一级的)医院护士 a certain 某一 procedure n.程序, 手续 dictate v.口述, 口授, 使听写, 指令, 指示, 命令, 规定 n.指示,3.Quantitative versus Qualitative
19、 Outcomes,indicator n.指示器, 化指示剂 satisfaction n.满意, 满足, 令人满意的事物 numerically 用数字, 在数字上 definitely adv.明确地, 干脆地 scope n.(活动)范围, 机会, 余地,4.Focusing on Definitive Criteria versus,Focusing on Overall ,Comprehensive Goals,focus on 集中 definitive adj. 最后的, 确定的, 权威性的 criteria n. 标准 overall adj. 全部的, 全面的 comprehensive adj.全面的, 广泛的, 能充分理解的, 包容的,4.Focusing on Definitive Criteria versus,Focusing on Overall ,Comprehensive Goals,definite adj.明确的, 一定的 fail to 未能. contraindication n.禁忌征候 clear-cut adj.轮廓鲜明的, 清晰的 s
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