七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项练习

1、【英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项练习一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读下列短文，在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记。our world has all kinds of colours. they make the world so colourful. whats your favourite colour? here are some answers from four students:david: i like winter, because it often snows in winter. when it snows, everything

2、is white. its beautiful and i can go skiing. i like the colour best.betty: my favourite colour is green. green is the colour of the world. when i see green thing, i always think of my favourite sport, soccer. the soccer field （场地） is green, too!kate: strawberries and cherries are my favourite fruit.

3、 what colour are they? they are red! the setting sun is red. our national flag （国旗） is red. red is also the color of fire. it always make us warm and excited.jack: the sky and sea have the same colour-blue. thats my favourite colour. blue makes me calm （平静） .when im unhappy because of a bad school g

4、rade, i just lie on the grass and look up at the beautiful blue sky.（ 1） what does the underlined word soccer mean in chinese?a. 篮球b足.球c排.球d乒.兵球（ 2）请根据短文，在 a、 b、 c、 d 四个选项中选择合适的选项完成下列表格。（无需填写单词）namedavidbettykatejackfavourite colour _ _ _ _a. redb. greenc. blued. white【答案】 （ 1） b（ 2） d； b； a； c【解析】

5、【分析】短文大意：我们的世界有各种各样的颜色，他们使世界丰富多彩，下面是几个学生对关于颜色的一些观点。（ 1）词义猜测题。根据常识我们知道足球场地是绿色的，可知soccer 是足球的意思；故选 b。（ 2）细节理解题。根据 david: i like winter, because it often snows in winter. when it snows,everything is white. 可知大卫喜欢白色；故选d。（ 3）细节理解题。根据betty: my favourite colour is green. 可知贝蒂喜欢绿色；故选b。（ 4）细节理解题。根据 kate: str

6、awberries and cherries are my favourite fruit. what colour arethey? they are red! 可知凯特喜欢红色；故选a。（ 5）细节理解题。根据 jack: the sky and sea have the same colourblue, thats my favourite colour.可知杰克喜欢蓝色；故选 c。【点评】此题考查任务性阅读理解。这类题型比较简单。我们先阅读短文，了解短文大意，然后进行审题，根据题目要求细读短文，从短文中找到和题目信息相关的内容，找到答案。2阅读下面对话，根据对话内容完成表格，每空填一词

7、。（ t=tony b=betty）b: im in class 1, grade 7. im in row 2. can you tell me your telephone number?t: yes. my telephone number is 5605688. and whats your telephone number?b: oh, its 3839833. im thirteen. and how old are you?t: im fourteen.nametonybettyrow_ _class_ _grade_ _age_ _telephone number _ _【答案

8、】 15；2； 3； 1； 8； 7； 14； 13；5605688 ； 3839833【解析】 【分析】本文为一段对话，主要讲托尼和贝蒂的相关信息。（ 1）要求填托尼和贝蒂的行数，根据t： im in row 15. 和 b： im in row 2. 可知填 15， 2，故答案为 15，2。（ 2）要求填托尼和贝蒂的所在班级，根据t： im in class 3 和 b： im in class 1 可知填 3，1，故答案为3， 1。（ 3）要求填托尼和贝蒂的所在年级，根据 t： grade 8 和 b： grade 7 可知填 8， 7，故答案为 8， 7。（ 4）要求填托尼和贝蒂的年龄

9、，根据t： im fourteen 和 b： im thirteen 可知填 14， 13，故答案为 14，13。（ 5）要求填托尼和贝蒂的电话号码，根据t： my telephone number is 5605688. 和 b： oh,its 3839833. 可知填 5605688 ， 3839833 ，故答案为5605688 ， 3839833 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看清表格需要填写的内容，再根据对话将信息填写上去。3任务型阅读dear lisa,im going to have a party on september 27. its my 12th birthday. i w

10、ould like to enjoy this day with my family members and friends together.i will be very happy if you can come to join us. you are always my best friend. your sister jennyis welcome too. she is a nice girl. i like her. because its a princesstheme （公主主题的） party, please wear your beautiful clothes and s

11、hoes.there is a lot of fun at the party. my mum wants to cook a lot of chinese food for us. because september 27, 2015 is also the mid-autumn festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. you never eat them, right? they are delicious. there are also film dvds and fun games for us. im sure

12、all of us can have great fun on that day.the party is in my house, and it starts at 3:00 p.m. can you come? tell me please.yours,emma（ 1） who is lisa?（ 2） what does emma ask lisa to wear?（ 3） what does emmas mum want to cook for them?（ 4） why does emmas grandma make moon cakes?（ 5）将文中划线句子译成汉语【答案】 （

13、1） she is emmas best friend.（ 2） she asks lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.（ 3） a lot of chinese food.（ 4） because september 27, 2015 is the mid autumn festival in china.（ 5）我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。【解析】 【分析】文章大意：艾玛写信给丽萨，邀请丽萨参加她十二岁的生日聚会，并告诉她在生日聚会上可以做些什么。（ 1）细节理解题，根据you are always my best friend.可知，

14、丽萨是艾玛最好的朋友，故答案是 she is emmas best friend。（ 2）细节理解题，根据please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes.可知，艾玛让丽萨穿上漂亮的衣服和鞋，故答案是she asks lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.。（ 3）细节理解题，根据my mum wants to cook a lot of chinese food for us.可知艾玛的妈妈想给他们做很多中式饭菜，故答案是a lot of chinese food。（ 4 ）细节理解题，根据september

15、27, 2015is alsothe mid-autumnfestival,mygrandma says she can make some moon cakes.可知， 2015 年 9 月 27 日是中秋节，所以奶奶做月饼，故答案是becauseseptember27, 2015 is the mid autumnfestivalinchina 。（ 5）句子翻译题， i msure 我确信， all ot us 我们所有人，我们大家；很开心； that day ，那天，故答案是 我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先要理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。have

16、 great fun 玩得。4任务型阅读hi! i am mike. i have a sister and two brothers. we live in a happy family. nancy is my sister. she is the oldest. she is a kind girl. she is beautiful. she likes learning. she studies very hard. she gets up early and finishes her breakfast quickly. then she goes to school by bik

17、e. david is my brother. he is older than me. but he is a little lazy. he gets up late and then washes his face,brushes his teeth in a hurry. then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast. he usually plays basketball after school. in the evening, he seldom does homework. he goes to bed late. jack is

18、 our little brother. he is a lovely boy. he gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a shower before breakfast. he goes to school in his fathers car. he likes watching tv in the evening. name nancy david jack personality she is _. he is a little lazy. he is _.（个性）howtogo to she_ to he goes tosc

19、hool by he takes a _to school.school?school._.habitshefinishesher he_haveheusuallytakesashowerbreakfast _breakfast._breakfast._she likes studying.helikesplaying he likes watching tv._.【答案】 kind； lovely ；rides； bus； car； quickly ； doesnt ； before ；hobbies ；basketball【解析】 【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了作者的兄弟姐妹，以及他们是如何

20、去上学的。（ 1）细节理解题，根据希性格善良，故答案是（ 2）细节理解题，根据nancy is my sister. she is the oldest. she is a kind girl.可知南kind。jack is our little brother. he is a lovely boy.可知，杰克可爱，故答案是lovely 。（ 3）细节理解题，根据缺少了谓语，应使用动词then she goes to school by bike可知南希骑自行车去上学，句子ride ，主语是第三人称单数，动词使用单三形式，故答案是rides。（ 4）细节理解题，根据坐公交车去上学，故答案是（

21、 5）细节理解题，根据then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast.可知，大卫每天bus。he goes to school in his fathers car.可知，杰克坐爸爸的车去上学，故答案是car。（ 6）细节理解题，根据she gets up early and finishes her breakfast quickly.可知，南希早饭吃得快，故答案是quickly 。（ 7）细节理解题，根据then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast.可知，大卫不吃早饭， david 是第三人称单数

22、，使用doesnt 构成否定，故答案是doesnt 。（ 8）细节理解题，根据he gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a showerbefore breakfast.可知，杰克早饭前洗淋浴，故答案是before 。（ 9）细节理解题，根据最后一行展现的内容可知，这里介绍的是他们各自的爱好，爱好hobby ，这里应使用复数hobbies，故答案是hobbies。（ 10）细节理解题，根据he usually plays basketball after school.可知，大卫喜欢打篮球，故答案是basketball 。【点评】考查任务

23、型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。5根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。john is from london. he is 8 years old this year. his father is a waiter and his mother works on a farm. he is a pupil of grade one.its monday today. miss king is teaching them to count from

24、 one to ten. john is working hard in class. soon he can count them. miss king is very glad and asks him, how many people are there in your family, john? john stands up and says, two, miss king. who are they? my father and mother. oh? miss king is surprised and says, there are three people in your fa

25、mily. but now im not at home. im at school, you know!who is a waiter?johns _ is a waiter.how old is john this year?he is _ years old this year.where does johns mother work?she works on a _.what does miss king do?she is a _ teacher.how many people are there in johns family? there are_ people.【答案】fath

26、er ； 8； farm ；maths ； three【解析】 【分析】文章大意：介绍了john 小朋友在数学课上的表现。（ 1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句john is from london. he is 8 years old this year. his fatheris a waiter 理解可知， john 的爸爸是服务员，故填father 。（ 2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 john is from london. he is 8 years old this year.理解可知， john 今年 8 岁了，故填 8.（ 3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 his mother w

27、orks on a farm. 理解可知， john 的妈妈在农场工作，故填 farm 。（ 4）理解判断题。根据文中的语句its monday today. miss king is teaching them to countfrom one to ten. 理解可知， king 是名数学老师，故填math 。（ 5）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 how many people are there in your family, john? john stands up and says, two, miss king. who are they? my father and mother.

28、 oh? miss king is surprised and says, there are three people in your family. 理解可知， john 家有三口人，故填 three.【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。6根据短文内容，回答下列问题。its sunday today. therere many people in the park. some are walking. some are drinking tea. others are watching flowers. look! lucy is f

29、lying a kite with her brother, tom. the kite is high in the sky （天空） now. their parents are sitting under the tree. what are they talking about? i dont know.oh, dear! look! lucys kite is in a big tree now. tom wants to climb the tree and get it back. but his mother doesnt let him do it. at the momen

30、t we can see polly flying high. it can get the kite for lucy. lucy is very happy to get the kite back. she thanks polly very much.（ 1） what day is it today? （不超过 3 个词）（ 2） where are the people now? （不超过 5 个词）（3） whats lucy doing? （不超过5 个词）【答案】 （ 1） its sunday today.（2） theyre in lee park.（3） shes fl

31、ying a kite.【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述周日人们在公园里做各种活动。（ 1）根据文章第一句its sunday today.可知今天是周日，故答案为its sunday today.（ 2）根据第一段第二句 therere many people in the park. 可知人们在公园里，故答案为theyre in the park.（ 3）根据第一段第二行 look! lucy is flying a kite with her brother, tom. 可知露西在放风筝，故答案为 shes flying a kite.【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解问题，然后带

32、着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。7任务型阅读welcome to our home club supermarket （超市） . its a very big and clean supermarket. you can buy （买） lots of food like drinks, vegetables, fruits and some other kinds of food. here wehave meat, chicken, coffee, milk, apple juice and jiaozi. look there, there are hamburgers, tomatoe

33、s, bread, strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and potatoes. ok, here are carrots, peaches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke. we also sell （卖） clothes, bikes and many school things for the students. many of them are cheap （便宜的） but some of them are expensive （贵的） .our supermarket is open every day fr

34、om 8:30 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. the workers （工作人员） in our supermarket are all friendly （友好的） to people coming to our supermarket.（ 1） the name of the supermarket is _.（ 2） we have drinks, vegetables, _ and some other kinds of food.（3） if you are thirsty （渴的）, there is coffee, _, apple juice and coke he

35、re.（ 4） do you like fruits? we have _, pears and _ here.（ 5） we have lots of healthy food here, most of them are _, such as tomatoes, broccoli, potatoes.【答案】 （ 1） home club supermarket（ 2） fruits（ 3） milk（ 4） strawberries； bananas（ 5） vegetables【解析】 【分析】（ 1 ） 根 据 文 中welcometoourhomeclub supermarket可

36、 知 本 空 填homeclubsupermarket ；（ 2）根据文中 you can buy lots of food like drinks, vegetables, fruits and some other kinds offood 可知本空填fruits ；（3）根据文中we have meat, chicken, coffee, milk, apple juice and jiaozi可知本空填milk ；（ 4）根据文中 there are hamburgers, tomatoes, bread, strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and

37、 potatoes 和 here are carrots, peaches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke 可知本空填strawberries ； bananas；（5）根据文中信息可知本空填vegetables。8阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空不超过三个单词。dear mary,please take these things to alice: her cd player and cd case, schoolbag, sunglasses, baseballcap, keys and alarm clock. her cd player an

38、d her cd case are on the table in the bedroom. sheneeds them for tomorrow. her schoolbag is under her bed. the sunglasses are on the desk in theliving room. her baseball cap is on her bed. her keys are on the table in the kitchen. the alarmclock is on the table in her room.momthingswhere_and cd case

39、on the table in the bedroomsunglasses_in the livingroom_in the kitchenthebaseball cap_【答案】alices cd player； on the desk； keys； on the table ； on alices bed【解析】 【分析】大意：短文主要讲的是妈妈交代mary 给 alice 带的一些东西。（ 1）细节理解题。根据her cd player and her cd case are on the table in the bedroom.可知，在卧室床上的是alice 的 cd播放器和cd 盒

40、。故答案为alices cd player 。（ 2）细节理解题。根据 the sunglasses are on the desk in the living room. 可知，太阳眼镜在起居室的书桌上。故答案为on the desk 。（ 3）细节理解题。根据 her keys are on the table in the kitchen. 可知，钥匙在厨房的桌子上。故答案为 keys。（ 4）细节理解题。根据 her keys are on the table in the kitchen. 可知，钥匙在厨房的桌子上。故答案为 on the table 。（ 5）细节理解题。根据her

41、 baseball cap is on her bed.可知，她的棒球帽在alice 的床上。故答案为on alices bed 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。9任务型阅读ca king （国王） has daughter. her name.is christina. the king loves his daughter a lot and heasks his people to be pleasant（友好的）to

42、her every day, christina stands on the castle wall（城墙） , so everyone can be pleasant to her. but every day, only some people look uppleasantly. and no one waves （挥手）or smiles （微笑） ._it is fine day. christina finds a girl in the marketplace （集市） . the market girl waves and everyone waves back to her.

43、 they also smile at her. they look pleasant. christina wants to know why they are happy._when the market girl comes, christina asks her, _why are they pleasant?the market girl answers, _after the market girl leaves, christina thinks for a long time.a new day comes. christina stands on the castle wal

44、l and waves. she even smiles. down in the marketplace, the market girl waves and smiles back and some other people wave and smile back._根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。a. why do people wave and smile at you?b. this makes christina sad and angry.c. she asks .the girl to come to the castle.d. this

45、makes christina happy.e. because i wave and smile at them first.【答案】 b； c； a； e； d【解析】 【分析】a. why do people wave and smile at you? 为什么人们向你挥手和微笑？b. this makes christina sad and angry.这使得 christina 悲愤交加。c. she asks .the girl to come to the castle.她让这个女孩来到城堡。d. this makes christina happy.这使得 christina

46、很高兴。e. because i wave and smile at them first. 因为我先挥手和微笑。（1）根据前文的only some people look up pleasantly. and no one waves（挥手）or smiles可知 christina 由于自己站在城堡的城墙上却没有人对自己挥手和微笑而感到非常的生气和伤心，故选 b。（2）根据前文的christina wants to know why they are happy可知 christina 看见所有人都向这个女孩挥手和微笑所以她想知道这其中的原因，所以她让这个女孩来到城堡，故选c。（ 3）根据

47、后文的 why are they pleasant 可知前面这句是询问为什么人们向这个女孩挥手和微笑，故选 a。（ 4）根据后文的 christina stands on the castle wall and waves. she even smiles. 可知此处的回答是这个女孩会主动向人们挥手和微笑，故选e。（ 5）根据后文的 the market girl waves and smiles back and some other people wave and smileback 可知 christina 在看到人们也向她挥手和微笑时她觉得非常高兴，故选d。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看

48、懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文中的语句填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词10 阅读理篇 bim sara. im a middle school student. at school, we have nine subjects math, english, chinese, science, geography, history, art, p.e. and music. my mother is a chinese teacher and she says chinese is beautiful

49、 and important （重要的） . i like chinese. i always read chinese books before i go to bed. i also like history. it is my favorite subject. mr. brown is great fun. in his history class, i can learn many interesting stories.mr. green is my math teacher. he says math is useful and interesting, but i think

50、it is boring. my science teacher, mrs. smith, is nice. i listen to （听） her carefully （认真的） in class. but i cant do well in the science exam （考试） . i dont know why. this subject is really difficult for me.we always have art, p.e. or music in the afternoon. for me, the classes in the afternoon are fun

51、 and relaxing. in p.e. class, i like to play ping-pong with my p.e. teacher mrs miller plays very well.根据材料内容简要回答下列问题（ 1） what subject does saras mother teach?_（ 2） what is saras favorite subject?_（ 3） does sara like math?_（ 4） what does sara think of science?_（ 5） who is saras p.e. teacher?_【答案】 （1

52、） chinese.（ 2） history.（ 3） no, she doesnt.（ 4） difficult.（ 5） mrs. miller.【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了sara 的中学学校生活。（1）根据 my mother is a chinese teacher 可知 sara 的妈妈教语文，故答案为chinese。（ 2）根据 i also like history. it is my favorite subject. 可知 sara 最喜爱的科目是历史，故答案为 history 。（3）根据 he says math is useful and interesting, but i think it is boring可知 sara 认为数学是无聊的，所以她不喜欢数学，故答案为no, she doesnt. 。（ 4）根据 but i cant do well in the science exam（考试） . i dont know why. this subject isreally difficult for me. 可知 sara 认为科学是困难的，故答案为difficult 。（ 5）根据 i like to