七年级英语上册任务型阅读培优题经典1

1、七年级英语上册任务型阅读培优题经典1一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1任务型阅读nina is 8 years old. one day, she brings her report card home from school. she gets good marks （分数） . _.however, her teacher writes on the report card: _, but she talks too much in class._. i think it may help her change this bad habit.ninas dad sign

2、s（签字）the report card. _: i want to know your idea, i would like totry it out on ninas mother!a. i have an ideab. nina is a clever little girlc. there are many as on itd. he writes a note on the backe. ninas mother talks too much【答案】c；b； a； d【解析】 【分析】 a. i have an idea 我不知道。b. nina is a clever little

3、 girl 妮娜是个聪明的小女孩。c. there are many as on it 上面有很多 “ a”d. he writes a note on the back 他在背面写了张纸条。e. ninas mother talks too much 妮娜的妈妈说的太多。（ 1）根据 she gets good marks（分数） . 可知成绩很好，因此成绩报告单上的a 很多，故答案是c。（ 2）根据 but she talks too much in class. 可知这是个转折关系的句子，因此推断前面的句子是对妮娜进行正面评价的。故答案是b。（ 3）根据 i think it may h

4、elp her change this bad habit. 可知，空 3 应该叙述与帮她改变坏习惯相关内容。故答案是 a。（ 4）根据ninas dad signs（签字）the reportcard. _i want to know your idea, iwould like to try it out on ninas mother! 可知缺处的所表达意思是，后面这句话是写在哪里的。故答案是 d。【点评】五选四的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这

5、样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。2 下 面 是 王 林 一 周 的 课 程 表 ， 仔 细 阅 读 后 完 成 所 给 的 问 题 。（ 1） what lesson does wang lin have each weekday?（ 2） how many geography lessons does he have in a week?（ 3） how many subjects does he study altogether （总共）？【答案】 （1） wang lin has english each weekday.（ 2） he has two geography lesson

6、s in a week.（ 3） he studies twelve subjects altogether.【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了王林一周的课程表。（1）根据课程表可知王林每天都有英语课（english），故答案为wang lin has english eachweekday.。（ 2 ） 根 据 课 程 表 可 知 王 林 周 二 （ tuesday） 有 一 节 地 理 课 （ geography ） 和 周 四（thursday）有一节地理课（geography），所以故答案为he has two geography lessons in aweek. 。（3）根据课程表可

7、知王林有语文、数学、英语、历史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化学、体育、美术、音乐 12 门功课，故答案为 he studies twelve subjects altogether. 。【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意先理解问题所问，然后带着问题寻找答案。3根据短文内容，回答下列问题。its sunday today. therere many people in the park. some are walking. some are drinking tea. others are watching flowers. look! lucy is flying a kite with her br

8、other, tom. the kite is high in the sky （天空） now. their parents are sitting under the tree. what are they talking about? i dont know.oh, dear! look! lucys kite is in a big tree now. tom wants to climb the tree and get it back. but his mother doesnt let him do it. at the moment we can see polly flyin

9、g high. it can get the kite for lucy. lucy is very happy to get the kite back. she thanks polly very much.（ 1） what day is it today? （不超过 3 个词）（ 2） where are the people now? （不超过 5 个词）（3） whats lucy doing? （不超过5 个词）【答案】 （ 1） its sunday today.（2） theyre in lee park.（3） shes flying a kite.【解析】 【分析】文章大

10、意：本文主要讲述周日人们在公园里做各种活动。（ 1）根据文章第一句its sunday today.可知今天是周日，故答案为its sunday today.（ 2）根据第一段第二句 therere many people in the park. 可知人们在公园里，故答案为theyre in the park.（ 3）根据第一段第二行 look! lucy is flying a kite with her brother, tom. 可知露西在放风筝，故答案为 shes flying a kite.【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解问题，然后带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。4根据短文内容，回

11、答问题。it is a fine saturday morning. bob and his family get up later than usual, because he isnt going to school and his father and mother arent going to work. they are all staying at home, but they are not free. each of them is doing a different thing.bobs father is in the garage. he is washing his c

12、ar. his mother is in the kitchen. she is busy preparing a good meal for the family. sometimes, bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car. his elder brother, jack, usually stays in his study till lunchtime. his two sisters are listenin

13、g to some beautiful music while theyre cleaning the house. his younger brother, tom, is training his puppy. he is having a lot of fun. around 12:30, the whole family is seated around the table enjoying a wonderful meal.（ 1） why dont bob and his family get up early?（ 2） whats his father doing.（ 3） wh

14、ats bob doing?（ 4） what are his sisters doing?（ 5） what are the whole family doing at about 12:30?【答案】 （ 1） because he doesnt go to school and his parents dont go to work.（ 2） he washing his car.（ 3） sometimes, bob is helping his mum with washing, and sometimes he goes to the garageand watches his f

15、ather washing his car.（ 4） they are listening to some beautiful music while theyre cleaning the house.（ 5） they are enjoying a wonderful meal.【解析】 【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了bob 一家在周六的日常生活。（ 1）根据 bob and his family get up later than usual, because he isnt going to school and hisfather and mother arent going to w

16、ork. 可知， bob 一家没有早起是因为 bob 不去学校，爸爸妈妈不去上班，故答案为 because he doesnt go to school and his parents dont go to work.（ 2）根据 bobs father is in the garage. he is washing his car. 可知，爸爸正在洗车，故答案为（ 3）根据 sometimes, bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to thegarage and watches his father wash

17、his car. 可知， bob 偶尔帮妈妈做饭，偶尔看爸爸洗车，故答案为 sometimes, bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car.（ 4）根据 his two sisters are listening to some beautifulmusic while theyrecleaning thehouse. 可知，两个姐姐正在听音乐，故答案为 they are listening to some beautif

18、ul music while theyre cleaning the house.（ 5）根据 around 12:30, the whole family is seated around the table enjoying a wonderfulmeal.可知， 12 点半，一家人坐在桌子周围享受美味的饭菜，故答案为they are enjoying awonderful meal.【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。5任务型

19、阅读my name is chen yang. im twelve years old. im a chinese student.there are four people in my family my father, my moth er, my brother and i. my father is a doctor at the city central hospital and my mother is a theatre manager. my brother is a student, too. he is thirteen. we are in the same school

20、, but not in the same class.i like english very much. i can speak a lot of english. i want to have an american pen friend. lets be friends, ok? please write to me. my address is no. 22 middle sc hool, hunan, china. my email is cheny hotmail. com.阅读短文 , 回答问题。（ 1） what is chen yangs father?（ 2） how ol

21、d is chen yangs brother?（ 3） are chen yang and his brother in the same class?（ 4） what school are they in?（ 5） can chen yang speak english?【答案】 （ 1） his father is a doctor.（ 2） his brother is thirteen （ years old）.（ 3） no, they arent.（ 4） they are in no. 22 middle school, hunan, china.（ 5） yes, he c

22、an.【解析】 【分析】（1）根据 my father is a doctor at the city central hospital可知答案为： his father is a doctor.（ 2）根据 my brother is a student, too. he is thirteen. 可知答案为： his brother is thirteen（ years old ）.（ 3）根据 we are in the same school, but not in the same class. 可知答案为： no, they arent.（ 4）根据 my address is n

23、o. 22 middle sc hool, hunan, china. 可知答案为： hey are in no. 22（ 5）根据 i like english very much. i can speak a lot of english. 可知答案为： yes, he can【点评】这篇文章非常简单，先看问题，再带着问题阅读短文。这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题，只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。6阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容完成小题，每空不超过两个单词。my name is amy.mike, lisa and i are good friends. we have di

24、fferent hobbies.i have a nice voice （嗓音） . on the weekend, i often have a singing class. mike likes cool things. on saturday afternoon, mike always dances hip-pop （街舞） in the park. lisa likes cooking. she often cooks on the weekend. sometimes she makes cakes for her family.on weekend, we usually go

25、to the orphanage （孤儿院） together. i sing songs with the children. mike teaches the children how to dance and lisa cook food for them. we are always very happy. we can help the children.（ 1） amy has a _ class on the weekend.（ 2） mike likes hip-pop because it is _.（ 3） lisa can make _for her parents.（

26、4） on weekend, they usually go to the orphanage and sing songs with_.（ 5） amy, mike and lisa are _ students.【答案】 （1） singing（ 2） cool（ 3） cakes（ 4） the children（5） good/nice/friendly/helpful【解析】 【分析】 篇短文作者amy 介 了她和好朋友mike,lisa。他 有不同的 好。我嗓音好，周末上唱歌 。 克喜 跳街舞因 它酷。 喜 做 ，周末可以 父母做 吃。在周末，他 会一起去孤儿院。在哪里我 孩子 唱

27、歌， 克教孩子 怎么跳舞， 他 做 。他 很开心，因 他 帮助了孩子 。（ 1） 理解 。根据短文第二段中的句子i have a nice voice （嗓音） . on the weekend, ioften have a singing class.可知 amy 在周末上唱歌 。故答案 singing。（ 2） 理解 。根据短文第二段中句子mike likes cool things. on saturday afternoon,mike always dances hip-pop （街舞） in the park. 可知 克喜 街舞是因 它酷。故答案 cool。（ 3） 理解 。根据短文

28、第二段中句子 lisa likes cooking. she often cooks on the weekend. sometimes she makes cakes for her family. 可知 lisa 喜 做 ，她可以 父母做蛋糕。故答案为 cakes。（4） 理解 。根据短文第三段中句子on weekend, we usually go to the orphanage（孤儿院） together. i sing songs with the children.可知周末他 在孤儿院和孩子 要求唱歌。故答案 the children 。（5）推理判断 。根据全文内容可知 些好朋

29、友 然 好不同，但都是 于助人的人。故答案 good/nice/friendly/helpful。【点 】考 任 型 。关 要 懂全文，然后根据 目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的 言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案 ，要完全理解句子，根据同 句，句型 的方式找到可以替 文章中的 ，短 或者句子的 。7任 型 welcome to our home club supermarket （超市） . its a very big and clean supermarket. you can buy （ ） lots of food like drinks, vegetables, fruits and so

30、me other kinds of food. here we have meat, chicken, coffee, milk, apple juice and jiaozi. look there, there are hamburgers,tomatoes, bread, strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and potatoes. ok, here are carrots, peaches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke. we also sell （ ） clothes, bikes and many scho

31、ol things forthe students. many of them are cheap（便宜的）but some of them are expensive（ 的） .our supermarket is open every day from 8:30 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. the workers （工作人 ） in our supermarket are all friendly （友好的） to people coming to our supermarket.（1） the name of the supermarket is _.（2） we have

32、 drinks, vegetables, _ and some other kinds of food.（3） if you are thirsty （渴的）, there is coffee, _, apple juice and coke here.（ 4） do you like fruits? we have _, pears and _ here.（ 5） we have lots of healthy food here, most of them are _, such as tomatoes, broccoli, potatoes.【答案】 （ 1） home club sup

33、ermarket（ 2） fruits（ 3） milk（ 4） strawberries； bananas（ 5） vegetables【解析】 【分析】（ 1 ） 根 据 文 中welcometoourhomeclub supermarket可 知 本 空 填homeclubsupermarket ；（ 2）根据文中 you can buy lots of food like drinks, vegetables, fruits and some other kinds offood 可知本空填fruits ；（3）根据文中we have meat, chicken, coffee, mi

34、lk, apple juice and jiaozi可知本空填milk ；（ 4）根据文中 there are hamburgers, tomatoes, bread, strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and potatoes 和 here are carrots, peaches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke 可知本空填strawberries ； bananas；（5）根据文中信息可知本空填vegetables。8任务型阅读this is a picture of a classroom. the classro

35、om is not big（ a）_ very tidy. you can see ateachers desk, five desks and six chairs. you can see a boy and a girl, too.three books are （ b） on the teachers desk. a pencil case is on the desk. two pens and two rulers are in the pencil case. （ c） 一个书包在椅子上。the girl is mary. she is twelve. the boy is be

36、n. he is thirteen.（ d） they are good friends.their teacher is miss green. she is not here.根据短文内容，完成下列各题（ 1）在（ a）处填入一个适当的词（ 2）对（ b）划线部分提问three books are on the teachers desk.（3）翻译句子将（ c）处翻译成英语_将（ d）处翻译成汉语_（4）回答问题is miss green their teacher?【答案】 （ 1） but（ 2） where are three books?（3） a schoolbag is on

37、 the chair. ；他们是好朋友.（ 4） yes, she is.【解析】 【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了一张关于教室的照片，然后着重介绍了照片中的人和事。（ 1）句意：教室虽然不大，但是非常整洁。根据句意可知空格前后的句意相反，表示转折，故填 but 。（ 2）句意 : 那儿有三本书在老师的桌子上。划线部分表示地点，所以用where 提问，动词需要紧跟在where 后，故填 where are three books?（ 3） 一个书包， a schoolbag ， 在椅子上 ， on the chair ，主语是 a schoolbag ， be 动词用 is，故答案为 a sc

38、hoolbag is on the chair. they ，他们，是，are ， good friends ， 好朋友，故答案为他们是好朋友 .。（ 4）根据文中 their teacher is miss green. 可知 miss green 是他们的老师，所以回答是肯定的，一般疑问句的肯定回答，yes， miss green 是女老师，主语是she， be 动词用is，故填 yes, she is.【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意浏览全文，同时需要根据上下文的意思推测每个空格的词语或句子，从而填出正确答案。9阅读下面 失物招领 和 寻物启事 ，回答下列问题。lost:i lost my

39、school id card. the card number is 428668.my name is mike.pleasecall me at 685-6036.found:a watch is in the classroom. it is a red watch. is it yours? email cindy brown at cindy 163.com.（1） whats mikes telephone number?（2） what color is the watch?（3） whats the card number?（4） whats cindys last name?

40、（5） is that cindys watch?【答案】 （ 1） its 685-6036./ 685-6036.（2） its red./ red / the watch is red.（3） its 428668./ 428668.（4） its brown./ brown / cindys last name is brown.（5） no, it isnt.【解析】 【分析】主要讲了 失物招领 和 寻物启事 。（ 1）根据 my name is mike.please call me at 685-6036.可知 mike 的电话号码是 685-6036 ，故填 its 685-6

41、036./ 685-6036.（ 2）根据 it is a red watch. 可知手表是红色的，故填 its red./ red / the watch is red.（ 3）根据 the card number is 428668 可知学生证号码是428668 ，故填 its 428668./ 428668.（ 4）根据 cindy brown 可知 cindy 的姓是 brown，故填 its brown./ brown / cindys last name is brown.（ 5）根据第二篇 found email cindy brown at cindy 163.com.可知是

42、cindy 捡到了手表，所以不是 cindy 的，故填 no, it isnt.【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。10 阅读短文，完成问题。today is november 28th. its my sister ginas eighth birthday. in the morning, my parents take us to zig zags store. there my mother buys a red sweater for gina. and we go to xinhua book store. there i buy some cds for gina.

43、my father also buys a book for gina, and its name is harry potter. its ginas favorite book. in the afternoon, my parents have a birthday party for gina at home. ginas friends, bill, jim and cindy come to the party. bill brings a new pencil to gina. jim gives gina a soccer ball because she likes play

44、ing soccer. cindy gives gina an english-chinese dictionary. gina is very happy. oh, im ginas brother. my name is robert.（ 1）判断正误。 there are seven people in ginas family.（ 2）根据短文内容完成句子。my mother gives gina a _.（ 3） how old is gina?（ 4） who is robert?（ 5）将文中画线句子译成汉语【答案】 （1） 0（ 2） red sweater.（ 3） she

45、is eight years old.（ 4） he is ginas brother.（ 5）我的父母在家里给她举办了生日聚会。【解析】 【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我们一家人怎么为我的妹妹吉娜过八岁生日。（ 1）细节理解题。通读全文可知 gina 的家人只有 “我，爸爸妈妈和 gina”共四个人，故此题是错误的，故答案为：错误。（ 2）细节理解题。根据 there my mother buys a red sweater for gina. 在那里我母亲为吉娜买了一件红色毛衫。可知妈妈给gina 买了一件红色的毛衣，故答案为：red sweater 。（3）细节理解题。根据its my

46、 sister ginas eighth birthday 这是我妹妹gina 的第 8 个生日。可知 gina 现在八岁，故答案为：she is eight years old.（ 4）细节理解题。根据 im ginas brother. my name is robert. 可知 robert 是 gina 的哥哥。故答案为： he is ginas brother.（5）汉译英。 my parents 我父母， have a birthdayparty for 为某人开生日聚会，gina 吉娜， at home 在家 . 故答案为：我的父母在家里给她举办了生日聚会。【点评】此题考查任务型

47、阅读理解。认真阅读背景介绍，了解话题或主题。仔细阅读题目找出不同题目的不同要求。并在关键词下划线以便于为后面的解题创造良好的条件。对照题目要求，从选项中选出符合以上要求的对应条件。只要顺着关键词的线索就能找到正确答案。11 任务型阅读ctoday ill go to the dentists（牙科诊所）i really do not want to gohave to we get there at ten in the morning the dentists room is race there are many toys to play with the nurse calls, jil

48、l i cry because i am afraid the nice nurse smiles（微笑） and says， “the dentist smiles at me he lets me play with his chair this is fun!“ now, lets look at the toy cats teeth （牙齿）， i do it there is a tv in the room i watch a cartoon show （卡通节目）teeth the dentist is done quickly its not so bad, i think t

49、he nurse gives me the toy cat! now, i don t mind going to the dentistsand im happy, too but my mom says iit will be all right!the dentist cleans my my mom is happy”根据材料内容完成下列任务。 判断正误， 补全句子，每空词， 选择最佳答案。（1） jill goes to the dentists with her mom（2） the dentist lets jill play with the toy cat in his ro

50、om（3） in the dentists room, there is a tv and many _ （4） the dentist _ jills teeth for her （ 5） the word “mind” means（意思是） _a. 同意b介.意c计.划d期.待【答案】 （1） 1（ 2） 0（ 3） toys（ 4） cleans（ 5） b【解析】 【分析】文章大意：文章讲了我去看牙医的经历。今天我去看牙医。我不想去，但我妈妈说不得不去。我们上午十点到了那里。诊所里有很多玩具，护士和医生都非常友好，虽然一开始我很害怕，但是我看着动画片，医生给我洗牙，他做得很快，我感觉不

51、是太糟糕。护士给了一只玩具猫，我不在害怕去看牙医了。我妈妈很高兴，我也很高兴。（ 1）根据文章原句 today ill go to the dentists （牙科诊所） i really do not want togo but my mom says i have to we get there at ten in the morning 可知妈妈和 jill 一起去看牙医。故答案为正确。（2）根据文章原句 he lets me play with his chair他让我玩他的椅子。以及 i watch a cartoon show （卡通节目） the nurse gives me t

52、he toy cat! 可知我没有玩玩具猫。故答案为错误。（ 3）根据文章原句 there are many toys to play with 有很多可以玩的玩具。故答案为toys。（4）根据文章原句the dentist cleans my teeth. 牙医洗了我的牙齿。主语是the dentist,数，故答案为cleans。（5）根据文章原句my mom is happy and im happy, too可知我不再介意去看牙医了。故选 b.单【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力，根据题目要求在文章中找出依据和细节，锁定答案，注意不同题型的出现。12 任务型阅读hello, everybody. my name is wang xiang. im in a middle school. i like our school very much. today is monda