七年级英语上册阅读理解质量检测试题(word)

1、七年级英语上册阅读理解质量检测试题（word）一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解its the chinese new year today. sam gets a red packet from his grandma. thats his favourite part of the festival. he gets four dollars and goes shopping in chinatown.there are a lot of interesting things on the streets fireworks, lion dances and d

2、elicious foods. then sam sees an old man. the man sleeps in the street. he doesnt wear shoes. he doesnt have a home. what a poor man! sam thinks.at a toy shop, sam wants to buy a toy monkey king. but its six dollars. sam wants to go back home and get more money. on the way, he sees the old man again

3、. why not give the four dollars to him? he can use the lucky money to buy some hot food and drinks, sam thinks.he gives the money to the old man and goes back home. his grandma knows his story and gives him a big hug （拥抱） . what a good boy!（ 1） what is sams favourite part about the chinese new year?

4、a. wearing new clothes.b. getting red packets.c. visiting his grandma.d. going shopping.（2）文中加下划线的单词poor 的中文意思是“_”。a. 有趣的b. 无礼的c. 可爱的d. 可怜的（ 3） sam doesnt buy the monkey king because _.a. he dislikes it b. he has one at home c. it doesnt look beautiful d. he has only four dollars（ 4） what does sam d

5、o on his way back home?a. he cant find his money.b. he gives his money to the old man.c. he buys some food and drinks.d. he says hello to the old man.（ 5） why does sams grandma give sam a hug?a. because she thinks sam is a good boy.b. because she thinks sam is cold.c. because she thinks sam is young

6、.d. because its a tradition （传统）of the spring festival【答案】 （ 1） b（ 2） d（ 3） d（ 4） b（ 5） a【解析】 【分析】主要讲了在中国新年这天sam 从奶奶那得到一个红包，去唐人街去购物时看见一个老人，把仅有的4 美元给了老人，奶奶夸奖sam 是一个好孩子。（ 1）细节题。根据 sam gets a red packet from his grandma. thats his favourite part of the festival.可知得到红包是 sam 最喜爱的部分，故选 b。（ 2）细节题。根据前句 he d

7、oesnt have a home. 可知老人没有家，所以老人是可怜的，故选 d。（ 3）细节题。根据 at a toy shop, sam wants to buy a toy monkey king. but its six dollars. 可知孙悟空 6 美元，而 sam 仅有 4 美元，故选 d。（ 4）细节题。根据 he gives the money to the old man and goes back home. 可知 sam 把钱给了老人，故选 b。（ 5）细节题，根据 his grandma knows his story and gives him a big hug

8、 （拥抱） . what a good boy! 可知奶奶知道了 sam 的故事，给了 sam 一个拥抱，夸 sam 是个好孩子，故选a。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。2阅读理解the mice （老鼠们）are showing off （炫耀）their food.tommyin my house i have some eggs, chicken, meat and cakes. i have some milk, flour andsugar, too. but i do not have any butter. i dont like it.look!

9、so many nice things i have! i have cakes, butter, milk, bread and sugar. i alsokatehave some meat and fish. i like fish very much. i have no eggs in my home. i dont likeeggs.in my home i have chicken, apples, eggs and sweets. i have some sugar and somejimmymilk, too. i like milk very much, so im ver

10、y strong. i do not have any butter or breadbecause i dont like them.johni have eggs, chicken, milk and bread. i have cakes, butter and fruit juice, too. i dontlike fruit, but i like juice.so i do not have any fruit.（ 1） there are _mice altogether （总共） .a. 2b. 3c. 4d. 5（ 2） _and _dont have any butter

11、.a. tommy; kateb. kate; jimmyc. kate; johnd. tommy; jimmy（ 3） _has no eggs among all the mice.a. tommyb. katec. jimmyd. john（ 4） _doesnt like fruit, but likes juice.a. tommyb. katec. jimmyd. john（ 5） all the mice like_.a. chickenb. milkc. sugard. meat【答案】 （1） c（ 2） d（ 3） b（ 4） d（ 5） b【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本

12、文介绍了四只老鼠tommy， kate， jimmy 和 john 家里有的食物和没有的食物，一家他们喜欢的和不喜欢的食物。（1）推理判断题。根据tommy，kate， jimmy 和 john 可知此处有四只老鼠。故答案选c。（2）细节理解题。根据表格里but i dont have any butter和 i dont have any butter or bread可知 tommy 和 jimmy 没有黄油，故答案选d。（3）细节理解题。根据i have no eggs in my house 可知 kate 没有鸡蛋，故答案选b。（4）细节理解题。根据i dont like fruit

13、, but i like juice可知 john 不喜欢水果，但是他喜欢果汁，故答案选d。（5）推理判断题。根据文中可知四只老鼠家都有牛奶，故推断他们都喜欢牛奶，故答案选b。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查了细节理解题和推理判断题两种常见题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。3根据表格内容，选择正确答案。cplayers wanteddancers wantedare you good at playing basketball? can you play ping can you dance? do you like kids? canpong or

14、soccer? can you swim very well? if so, you are youhelpthemwithdancingonwelcome to join our school sports team. please call victorweekends?come andjoinus. callat 8863543 or send an e-mail to sports tom at 3854922for moreinformation.chess clublets learn japanesedo you like playing chess? mr.

15、wang can teach you. he canyou speakjapanese? doyougives lessons here every friday afternoon.want to learn japanese? jointhetel: 8358939japanese club now.add: room l00 in schools p. e. buildingtime: 2:00 p. m. -5:00 p. m.（ frommonday to friday ）call mary at 6253928.（ 1） if you want to join a sports t

16、eam, what should you do?a. call 3854922.b. call 8358939.c. call 8863543.d. call 6253928.（ 2） lucy can dance well. she wants to find a job who should she call?a. victor.b. tom.c. mary.d. mr. wang.（ 3） what does mr. wang teach?a. chess.b. japanese.c. basketball.d. dancing.（4） alice wants to learn japa

17、nese. when should she go to the club?a. every saturday afternoon.c. from 2:00 p. m. -5:00 p. m. on weekdays.【答案】 （ 1） cb. every sunday afternoon.d. from 2:00 p. m. -5:00 p. m. on weekends.（ 2） b（ 3） a（ 4） c【解析】 【分析】这篇短文是四个招生广告，分别是学校运动队招生喜欢运动的学生、下棋俱乐部、舞蹈俱乐部以及日语学校俱乐部。我们可以根据题目要求在文章中寻找有用的信息。（1）根据四个广告的内容

18、可知第一则广告就是学校运动队招收喜爱运动的学生，因此如果你想要参加运动队，可以在这则广告中寻找联系方式，故选c。（ 2）根据题目的要求，lucy 舞蹈跳得好，因此我们可以在第二则广告中寻找信息，故选b。（ 3）根据第三则广告内容mr. wang can teach you. he gives lessons here every fridayafternoon. 可知王老师可以教你下棋，故选a。（4）根据题目要求，alice 想要学习日语，应该在第四则广告中寻找信息，故选c。【点评】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要

19、考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。4阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的a、 b、 c、 d 四个选项中选出最佳选项。posters in shamrock high schoolshamrock high school bandwe need three musicians who are good atplaying the drums! comeand join the school band.time: every friday after schoolplace: room 306 on the third floorshamrock track and fi

20、eldcan you run? can you jump? join the trackand field club!time: every tuesday and thursday at 4 p. m.place: school stadiumthe computer clubdo you want to know a lot about computers?come and join us!time: every monday after school.place: computer lab, 2nd floorthe writing clubdo you like writing? do

21、 you dream of being a popular writer? come and join us.time: every wednesday at 4: 30 p. m.place: room 201 on the second floor（ 1） after reading the poster of the school band, we can know that _.a. it needs four musiciansb. it needs musicians who can play the guitarc. the band is in room 201d. we ca

22、n go there every friday after school（ 2） if you like running, you must be interested in _.a. shamrock track and fieldb. the computer clubc. shamrock high school bandd. the writing club（ 3） if you are the teacher of the computer club, you may want to invite _ to give aspeech.a. bill gatesb. mo yanc.

23、yao mingd. justin bieber（ 4） if you want to be a writer, you can go to the club _.a. every tuesday and thursdayb. every friday after schoolc. on wednesdays at 4: 30 p. m.d. on mondays after school（ 5） whats the main idea of the passage?a. its the introduction of four different filmsb. it is the intr

24、oduction of four different clubsc. its the introduction of four different jobd. it is the introduction of four different schools【答案】 （ 1） d（ 2） a（ 3） a（ 4） c（ 5） b【解析】 【分析】主要讲了关于四个俱乐部的介绍。（ 1）细节题。根据第一则信息中 time: every friday after school 可知可知每周五放学后去乐队，故选 d。（ 2）细节题。根据第二则信息can you run? can you jump? joi

25、n the track and field club! 可知如果喜欢跑步，会对shamrock track and field 感兴趣，故选a。（ 3）细节题。根据题意可知是计算机俱乐部，bill gates 与计算机有关，故选a。（ 4）细节题。根据第四则信息 time: every wednesday at 4: 30 p. m. 可知写作俱乐部每周三下午 4 点 30 分开始，故选 c。（ 5）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了关于四个俱乐部的介绍，故选b。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5阅读理解

26、when you travel in the forest, you should stay with your friends. if you walk around only byyourself, you might get lost.when you lost the way, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place. dont try to find your friends. let them find you. you can shout or whistle three times. then shout o

27、r whistle three times. then shout or whistle three times again. any signal given three times is a call for help.when people hear you, they will give you two shouts or two whistles. when a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.when you need some water, you have to leave the place

28、to look for it. dont just walk away.you can pick off small branches and drop them as you walk. it will help you go back again easily.（1） when you get lost in the forest, the most important thing is.a. to stay in one placeb. to find your friendsc. to look for water（2） the signal of a call for help is

29、.a. shouting or whistling three times togetherb. shouting or whistling twice togetherc. picking off branches here and thered. dropping the branches all the way（3） when you hear two shouts or two whistles, it means that.a. somebody is fighting with animalsb. people will come to help you soonc. somebo

30、dy in trouble needs your helpd. some dangerous animals are coming（4） when you leave for water, you should.a. walk away quickly to find itb. collect some branches to set a firec. pick off a branch and make a stickd. drop small branches along your way（5） the main idea of the passage is.a. how to trave

31、l alone in the forestb. how to find water in the forestd. to shout and cryc. whats the use of shouts and whistlesd. what to do if you are lost in the forest【答案】 （ 1） a（2） a（3） b（4） d（5） d【解析】 【分析】主要讲了在森林里旅行迷路时应该怎么做。（ 1）细节题。根据 when you lost the way ， the most important thing to do is to stay in one p

32、lace 当你迷路的时候，最重要的事情就是保持在一个地方，可知最重要的事情就是呆在一个地方。故答案选 a。（ 2）细节题。根据any signal given three times is a call for help任何三次发出的信号都是呼救信号，可知大喊或吹口哨三次是在求救。故答案选a。（ 3）细节题。根据 when a signal is given twice ， it is an answer to a call for help 当一个信号发出两次时，它是对求救信号的回答，可知一个信号发出两次时，会有人来帮助你，故选b。（ 4）细节题。根据you can pick off sma

33、ll branches and drop them as you walk枝摘下来，边走边丢，可知去找水需要扔树枝做标记，故选d。你可以把小树（ 5）主旨题。文章主要讲述了在野外迷路了要怎么办，相应的求救信号和回应信号是什么， d 项在森林迷路了怎么做符合题意，故选d。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6阅读理解there are 100 chicks sitting quietly in a circle. suddenly, each chick freely pecks（啄） the chick

34、 to its left or right. what is the expected number of unpecked chicks? can you solve it?leo （ the 13 yearold boy ） gave the right answer, 25, in just 0.9 of a second. he got this question in the final round of the raytheon maths counts competition. thanks to that correct answer, he won it this year.

35、 last year, he was second.i was surprised that i won, he said. i was kind of worried that was the wrong answer.this year, more than 100,000 students took part in the competitions. and 224 students entered the final round. leo will receive a 20,000 college scholarship and free trip to us space camp.l

36、eo is talented at maths. and unlike other students, he studies at home. his mother mary quit her job as a writing teacher to homeschool her son. she thought traditional school couldnt meet his needs. he often asks his mother to write difficult maths problems so that he can solve them.when leo was 8,

37、 he started taking college classes. even on vacation, he still tries to learn maths. he once asked his parents to take him to a maths library at the university of texas. people around him regard him as a maths genius.（ 1） what is paragraph 1about?（2） leo won the competition this year because.a. he g

38、ot the right answer in the final round（ 3） which of the following is true about leo?a. he was sure he would win the competition.b. he once wanted to go to a usual library.c. after the competition, he will take a trip to us space campd. he was a student at the university of texas at the age of eight.

39、（ 4） why did leos mother quit her job?（ 5） what do you think of leo?a. braveb. gentlec. friendlyd. clever【答案】 （ 1） b（ 2） a（ 3） c（ 4） b（ 5） d【解析】 【分析】主要讲了数学天才leo 参加了雷神数学计算竞赛。（ 1）细节题。根据 what is the expected number of unpecked chicks ？ can you solve it？未啄小鸡的预期数量是多少？你能解出来吗？可知给选手的一道数学题。故答案选b。（ 2）细节题。根据 l

40、eo （the 13 year old boy ） gave the right answer ， 25， in just 0.9 ofa second.he got this question in the final round of the raytheon maths counts competition.13岁的小男孩leo 在 0.9 秒内给出了正确答案25，他在雷神公司数学计数竞赛的最后一轮中得到了这个答案，可知他在最后一轮中得到了正确的答案，故选a。（ 3）细节题。根据 leo will receive a $20 ， 000 college scholarship and f

41、ree trip to us space camp.leo 将获得 2 万美元的大学奖学金和免费的美国太空营之旅，可知比赛结束后，他将去美国太空营。故答案选 c。（ 4）细节题。根据 his mother mary quit her job as a writing teacher to home-school her son.she thought traditional school couldnt meet his needs. 他的母亲玛丽辞掉了写作教师的工作，在家教育她的儿子，她认为传统学校不能满足他的需要，可知她想自己教儿子，故答案选b。（ 5）细节题。根据 leo （the 13

42、 year old boy ） gave the right answer ， 25， in just 0.9 ofa second.he got this question in the final round of the raytheon maths counts competition.13岁的小男孩 leo 在 0.9 秒内给出了正确答案 25，他在雷神公司数学计数竞赛的最后一轮中得到了这个答案，可知 leo 是聪明的。故答案选 d。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。7阅读短文，从每题所给的a、b、 c和 d 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。it is said

43、 that hong kong is the heaven （天堂） of shopping. but people can also try different kinds of snacks and go sightseeing there. there are many interesting places to visit.if you like shopping, you can go to harbour city. it is the biggest shopping mall in hong kong. itis made up of four parts. it is in

44、the west of kowloon （九龙） . there are ci restaurants and about 700 stores. you can buy whatever you need there.if you want to try snacks, temple street is a good place to go. it is in the south-west of kowloon. it is named by a temple in the centre of it. there, you can try the local famous snacks. t

45、he night market is open from 8 p. m. to 6 a. m.the peak is the best place to get a birds-eye view of hong kong. it lies in hong kong island. the cable car is the best way to enjoy the view.（ 1） there are _ parts in harbour city.a. threeb. fourc. fived. six（ 2） people cannot _ in harbour city.a. have

46、 a mealb. watch filmsc. go shoppingd. visit a temple（ 3） there is a _ in the centre of temple street.a. templeb. towerc. bridged. cinema（ 4） temple street is open for _ each day.a. eight hoursb. ten hoursc. twelve hoursd. twenty hours【答案】 （ 1） b（ 2） d（ 3） a（ 4） b【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了香港即是购物天堂也有许多有趣的地方可以参观。（

47、 1）细节题。根据it is made up of four parts可知 海港城市有4 个部分 ，故选 b。（ 2）推理题。根据temple street is a good place to go. it is in the south-west ofkowloon庙街是一个好去处。它在九龙的西南部可知，人们不能在海港城市参观庙街，故选 d。（ 3）推理题。根据temple street is a good place to go. it is in the south-west ofkowloon. it is named by a temple in the centre of it

48、.庙街是一个好去处。它在九龙的西南部。它由它中心的一座寺庙命名可知， 庙街中心有一个庙， 故选 a。（ 4）推理题。根据the night market is open from 8 p. m. to 6 a. m夜市从晚上上 6 点开放 可知， 庙街每天开放10 个小时， 故选 b。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。8 点到早8根据短文理解，完成下列各题。amy eatinghabitim chance. i like eggs and milk for breakfast. for lunch, i have

49、rice and chicken. i dont like hamburgers for dinner. i often have fruit and vegetables.my name is cindy. i like ice-cream very much， but i dont eat it. its not healthy. i like strawberries ， but i dont like pears. i often have strawberry salad after dinner.im frank. im a fat boy. i like hamburgers v

50、ery much. i can eat five hamburgers a day. i like ice-cream and chicken, too. i dont like fruit or vegetables. i dont think my eating habit is good.（ 1） chance has _ for dinner.a. rice and chickenb. hamburgers and fruitc. fruit and vegetables（ 2） cindy doesnt like _.a. pearsb. strawberriesc. fruit s

51、alad（ 3） frank can eat _ hamburgers a day.a. threeb. fourc. five（ 4） who likes ice-cream?a. chance and cindy.b. cindy and frank.c. chance and frank.（ 5） which of the following is true （正确的） ?a. chance likes bread for breakfast.b. cindy doesnt eat ice-cream.c. frank likes healthy food.【答案】 （ 1） c（ 2）

52、 a（ 3） c（ 4） b（ 5） b【解析】 【分析】（ 1）表格人物 1 为 chance。根据 i dont like hamburgers for dinner. i often have fruit and vegetables. 可知答案为 c。（ 2）表格人物 2 为 cindy。根据 but i dont like pears. 可知答案为 a。（ 3）表格人物 3 为 frank。根据 i can eat five hamburgers a day. 可知答案为 c。（4）根据表格人物2 中句子 i like ice-cream very much和表格人物3 中句子 i like ice-creamand chicken, too. 可知答案为b。（ 5）根据表格 1 中句子 i like eggs and milk for breakfast. 可排除 a；根据表格 2 中句子 i likeice-cream very much ， but i dont eat it.可知 b 正确；根据表格3 的描述可知frank 吃得不健康，排除c。故选 b。【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。9根据短文内容，判断正。today is sunday. its linglings birthd