高中英语 Unit 5 Music单元检测 新人教版必修2

1、第五单元检测(时间:90分钟满分:120分)一、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AOnce when I was a teenager,my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus.Finally,there was only one family between the ticket office and us.This family made a big impression on me.T

2、here were eight children,all probably under the age of 12.You could tell they didnt have a lot of money.Their clothes were not expensive,but they were clean.The children talked excitedly about the clowns.It was clearly a very important day out for them.The father and mother seemed happy as they coul

3、d be.The ticket lady asked how many tickets the father wanted and he proudly answered,“Please let me buy eight childrens tickets and two adults tickets,so I can take my family to the circus.”The ticket lady told him the price.The mans wife lowered her head.There was no longer a smile on the mans fac

4、e.He quietly asked,“How much did you say?”The ticket lady again told him the price.The man obviously didnt have enough money.But how could he tell his kids the bad news?Seeing what was going on,my dad took a $20 note from his pocket and dropped it on the ground.(We were not rich ourselves at all!)He

5、 then tapped the man on the shoulder and said,“Excuse me,sir.You dropped this.”The man understood my father was helping him.He picked up the money,looked straight into my dads eyes,and in tears replied,“Thank you.This really means a lot to me and my family.”We did not go to the circus that night,but

6、 we didnt regret what we had done.1Why does the author say “Their clothes were not expensive,but they were clean.”(in Paragraph 2)?A.Because the author wants to show the children were well looked after.B.Because the author wants to show cheap clothes could be popular.C.Because the author wants to sh

7、ow how hard the mother worked.D.Because the author wants to show how rich the family was.答案A解析这句话的意思是“他们的衣服不昂贵,但是很干净”。由此可见这些孩子们被照顾得很好。2Why was the poor man unhappy after he spoke with the ticket lady?A.He had lost his money.B.His children were noisy.C.The tickets were sold out.D.The tickets were too

8、 expensive.答案D解析联系下文“The man obviously didnt have enough money.”可知这个男人没有足够的钱,故选D项。3Who did the $20 note belong to?A.The poor man.B.The authors father.C.The poor mans wife.D.The ticket lady.答案B解析根据“Seeing what was going on,my dad took a $20 note from his pocket and dropped it on the ground.”可知这20美元是“

9、我”父亲的,故选B项。4Which of the following statements is probably TRUE according to the passage?A.The poor family saw the circus that night.B.The two families became close friends.C.The authors father earned some money.D.The author saw the circus that night.答案A解析通过短文描述,可知这一家人那天晚上看上了马戏,故选A项。B(导学号57140065)Lu

10、Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.Besides his famous stories,he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people.Born in 1881 to a wealthy family,Lu Xun had a happy childhood.In 1893,however,his grandfather,a senior government official,w

11、as put into prison for taking money.At the same time,his father became seriously ill.From that time on,his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends.These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899,he alre

12、ady believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern.In 1902 he went to study in Japan.There,he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines.He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books,although none was popular.He returned to China in 190

13、9 because he was in need of money.After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing,Lu Xun again returned to writing.In 1918,he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman.It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke,which helped make it a great suc

14、cess.This,together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921),made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.Although successful,Lu Xun still worried greatly about Chinas future.In 1926,he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”.He then only wr

15、ote articles which called on the people to fight against the government.For this,the government stopped him from publishing any more books.He was forced to write his articles using false names.Since his death in 1936,Lu Xuns importance and influence have grown.Today,many of his writings are included

16、 in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world.5Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xuns writing according to the passage?A.The people he met in Japan.B.The experiences in his early life.C.Working as a teacher in Beijing.D.His grandfathers being put into prison.答案B

17、解析根据第二段中的“These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.”可知选B项。6According to the passage,why was Lu Xuns story Diary of a Madman so popular?A.It was based on Lu Xuns diary.B.It was the first novel to use everyday language.C.Its story took place in modern times.D.It was written using a weste

18、rn style.答案B解析根据第四段中的“It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke,which helped make it a great success.”可知选B项。7The underlined word “This” (in Paragraph 4) refers to .A.the success of Diary of a MadmanB.the use of everyday language C.the first Chinese novelD

19、.The True Story of Ah Q答案A解析this是指示代词,指代前文提到的人或者事物。联系前一句的描述,可知指的是他写狂人日记成功这件事,故选A项。8In which order did these events take place in Lu Xuns life?a.The government stopped him from publishing books.b.He wrote Diary of a Madman.c.His father became ill.d.He moved to Shanghai.e.His writings were put into te

20、xtbooks.A.c-a-b-d-eB.c-b-d-a-eC.a-c-d-b-eD.a-d-b-c-e答案B解析根据短文描述,可知几个事件中最先发生的是他的父亲生病,然后是他写了狂人日记,接下来是移居到上海,政府禁止他的书出版,最后发生的是他的书被选入教科书中,故选B项。C(导学号57140066)You probably know you should say “please” and “thank you” at restaurants.You probably know the rules of a library.You know you should respect teacher

21、s and be nice to your classmates.But do you have music manners?Keep It Down!You have to notice the volume of your music.You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it.Some people might even get angry.Usually,when you play the music loud on an MP3 player,other people cant

22、 hear the words of the song.They just hear a loud sound.No one wants to listen to that.Very loud music can also be bad for your ears,so even if you are alone when listening to your MP3 player,you shouldnt have it turned up too high.Take Them Off!You need to know when to turn your MP3 player off and

23、put it away.Libraries and schools dont allow MP3 players.There are other places,like museums,which dont have rules,but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on.Sometimes,it just doesnt make sense to listen to your MP3 player on public occasions.Why would you listen to music at a play,a movie or a

24、 sporting event?You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.Take One Out!Once in a while its okay just to take out one earphone and not the other.Imagine you are listening to your MP3 player when someone asks you the way.It would not be rude to take out one earphone,tel

25、l him the way,and put back the earphone and continue listening.You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and its not for you.Its Your Choice!There are times when you need to decide what is best.For example,some people can listen to music on t

26、heir MP3 players when they read books,while others think it is disturbing.In cases like this,you need to do what seems right for you.9The underlined word “volume” in Paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.A.the type of musicB.the amount of a soundC.the length of a songD.the colour of the MP3 player答案B解析根据画线

27、词的后一句“You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it.”可知此处指的是音量,故选B项。10No one wants to listen to from others MP3 player.A.a loud soundB.sad storiesC.a long movieD.the words of a song答案A解析根据第二段中的“Usually,when you play the music loud on an MP3 player,other people cant hear

28、 the words of the song.They just hear a loud sound.No one wants to listen to that.”可知选A项。11Its all right to use your MP3 player in .A.schoolsB.librariesC.restaurantsD.museums答案C解析根据倒数第二段中的“You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and its not

29、 for you.”可知选C项。12What can be the best title for this passage?A.Music LoversB.Music MannersC.MP3 PlayersD.MP3 Earphones答案B解析这篇短文主要讲述了我们在听音乐时应该注意的一些社会礼貌问题,故选B项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(导学号57140067)What is your favourite colour?Do you like yellow,orange or red?13

30、Do you prefer grey and blue?Then you are probably quiet,shy,and you would rather follow than lead.You tend to be pessimist.At least,that is what psychologists tell us,and they should know,because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference,as well as the effect that colours ha

31、ve on human beings.14 If you happen to love brown,you did so,as soon as you opened your eyes,or at least as soon as you could see clearly.15 A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one;and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.16

32、A black bridge over the Thames River,near London,used to be the scene of more suicides than any other bridge in the areauntil it was repainted green.The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply.Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.17 It i

33、s an established fact that factory workers work better,harder,and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.A.On the other hand,black is depressing.B.The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.C.Life is like a picture or a poem,full of differen

34、t colours.D.Colours do influence our moodsthere is no doubt about it.E.Light and bright colours make people not only happier but also more active.F.If you do,you must be an optimist,a leader,an active person who enjoys life,people and excitement.G.They tell us,among other facts,that we do not choose

35、 our favourite colour as we grow upwe are born with our preference.答案1317 FGDAE二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)(导学号57140068)When Dave was eighteen,he bought a second-hand car for $200 so that he could travel to and from work more 18 than by bus.It worked quite well for a few years,bu

36、t then it got so old,and it was costing him 19 much in repairs that he decided that he had better 20 it.He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly 21 to buy a cheap car,but they all knew that it was falling to pieces,so 22 of them had any desire to buy it.Daves friend Sam saw that

37、he was 23 when they met one evening,and said,“Whats 24,Dave?”Dave told him,and Sam answered,“Well,what about advertising it in the paper?You may 25 more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sams 26 was sensible(合理的),he put an advertisement in an evening paper,which read

38、 “For sale:small car,27 very little petrol,only two owners.Bargain at $50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared,there was no 28.But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry(询问).A man rang up and said he would like to 29 him about the car.“All right,” Dave said,feeling happy.He asked

39、 the man whether ten oclock the next morning would be 30 or not.“Fine,” the man said,“and Ill 31 my wife.We intend to go for a ride in it to 32 it.”The next morning,at a quarter to ten,Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door,33 to wait there for the people who had 34 his advertiseme

40、nt.Even Dave had to 35 that the car really looked like a wreck(残骸).Then,soon after he had got the car as clean 36 it could be,a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out.He looked at Daves car and then said,“Have you reported this 37 to us yet,sir?”18A.directlyB.safelyC.properlyD.ea

41、sily答案D解析easily表示更容易,他买车的主要目的是为了上下班方便。19A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案A解析句意:修理费太多,以至于他决定把车卖掉。so .that .是一个固定结构,意为“如此以至于”。20A.keepB.repairC.sellD.throw答案C解析见上题解析。21A.anxiousB.luckyC.ashamedD.generous答案A解析戴夫想了解是否有人“急着”买车,他想卖掉车。be anxious to do sth“急于做某事”。22A.someB.neitherC.noneD.most答案C解析前面已经提到“it was fallin

42、g to pieces(车很快要成碎片)”,所以“没有人”愿意买。23A.delightedB.upsetC.calmD.astonished答案B解析因为没人愿意买车,所以他很“伤心”。24A.onB.upC.itD.that答案B解析whats up表示“怎么回事,发生了什么”,符合题意。25A.learnB.missC.getD.find答案C解析句意:在报纸上做广告怎样?你“得到的”绝对比广告费用要多。26A.messageB.adviceC.requestD.description答案B解析考虑到山姆的“建议”有道理,他在报纸上登了广告。27A.usesB.losesC.hasD.s

43、pends答案A解析uses表示“使用”,在这里表示车很省油。lose “丢失”;have “有”;spend “花费”。28A.doubtB.helpC.troubleD.answer答案D解析answer意为“回应”,no answer表示广告登出去以后无人问津。doubt “怀疑”;help “帮助”;trouble “麻烦”。29A.tellB.seeC.agreeD.call答案B解析这里表示来看车。30A.exactB.suitableC.earlyD.late答案B解析suitable表示“合适的”,在这里是问第二天早上十点钟是否合适。31A.followB.meetC.brin

44、gD.introduce答案C解析句意:我会“带”我的妻子来。32A.recognizeB.gainC.admireD.test答案D解析买车的人将和妻子一道来“测试”一下车子。recognize“认出”;gain“获得,得到”;admire“羡慕”。33A.happeningB.meaningC.turningD.failing答案B解析mean to意为“打算做”。在这儿是打算等买车的人。34A.readB.insertedC.answeredD.placed答案C解析answer在本句中表示“回应”,就是指那个看了广告以后准备来看车的人。35A.forgetB.showC.disagre

45、eD.admit答案D解析admit意为“承认”,在这里表示他自己也不得不承认自己的车看起来太旧了。36A.asB.thatC.soD.such答案A解析as clean as it could be “尽可能得干净”。37A.bargainB.saleC.accidentD.result答案C解析警察看到那辆破车,以为发生了事故,故选accident。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(导学号57140069)(2016全国高考卷)If you feel stressed by responsibilities a

46、t work,you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of 38(great) and less importance.Then,handle the most important tasks first so youll feel a real sense of 39(achieve).Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 40(be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 41 our tasks in the mo

47、rning than we are later in the day.So,get an early start and try to be as productive 42 possible before lunch.This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 43(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short br

48、eaks 44(regular).Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 45 while,exercising,or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office,youll be less likely 46 (bring) your work home.It could be anything-gardening,cooking,music,sports-but whatever it is,4

49、7(make) sure its a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.38394041424344454647答案38.greater39.achievement40.is41.on42.as43.studies44.regularly45.a46.to bring47.make三、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()画掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅