2014年MTI翻译硕士英语考研词汇语法模拟真题三(含标准答案

1、2014年MTI翻译硕士英语 考研词汇语法模拟真题三（含标准答案）MTI考研迅速提分材料 认真学习可以得到400分 搞定一切学校文章来源：/luckymti 整理：博文MTI主讲老师：曹倩词汇语法模拟题翻译硕士英语 Part IPart I Vocabulary and Grammar(30)Section One: Directions：There are 30 incomplete sentences in this partForeach sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and DChoose

2、the ONEanswer that best completes the sentence1. _ you eat the correct foods _ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A. Only if; will youB. Only if; you willC. Unless; will youD. Unless; you will2. He didnt hear the news, _.A. so didnt IB. so did IC. neither did ID. nor didnt I3. He is very popular a

3、mong his students as he always tries to make them _ in hislectures.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. to interest4. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it _ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining5. He said economic growth is the basis for strengthening

4、defense capability, which is_ an important indicator of overall national strength.A. in turnB. in returnC. on a large scaleD. in a row6. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still _ the traditionalcustom.A. performB. possessC. observeD. support7. After studying in a medical school for

5、five years, Mary _ her job as a physicaltherapist in the countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up8. The study you have been making _ the ancient Chinese characters is an instructivejob.A. toB. forC. ofD. from9. Despite these praiseworthy efforts, only the _ of the iceberg has been notic

6、eablyaffected.A. edgeB. tipC. topD. point10. When he arrived in America, he was surprised to learn that the mayor of the city wasChinese by _.A. natureB. resourceC. originD. source11. We can see monuments here and there. Those who have made great _ to humanbeings and society will never be forgotten.

7、A. advanceB. progressC. contributionsD. achievement12. The gift was sent by _.A. a friend of my fatherB. my father friendC. my father friendsD. a friend of my fathers13. Parents make many _ for their children, which in turn creates childrens furtheremotional dependence on them.A. criteriaB. sacrific

8、esC. assessmentsD. regulations14. His failure resulted from an _ of judgment.A. errorB. mistakeC. faultD. carelessness15. - Why didnt you buy the camera you had longed for?- I had planned to, but I was 50 Yuan _.A. fewerB. lessC. cheapD. short16. After a days hard work, he was _ tired.A. deadB. dead

9、lyC. dieD. dying17. Yesterday he got up earlier than _, for it was not a/an _ day for him.A. before; sameB. usual; ordinaryC. ever; firstD. regular; normal18. The elderly need special care in winter, as they are _ to the sudden change ofweather.A. sensitiveB. sensibleC. sensationalD. flexible19. It

10、was a _ night for him and he is very sleepy right now.A. whiteB. wildlyC. wiseD. bright20. Only those students _ thinks the best can be accepted by this university.A. whoB. heC. thatD. what21. The tickets each _ 10 dollars.A. costB. costsC. is costingD. are costing22. _, I am a little shy.A. To tell

11、 you the truthB. Telling you the truthC. To be told the truthD. Being told the truth23. We watched carefully _ the house.A. during she walked againstB. during she walked towardsC. while she walked againstD. while she walked towards24. Tom or you _ the job.A. is going to doB. are going to doC. is doi

12、ngD. has done25. It is not what your father is but whether you can do the work well _ matters.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. why26. Never _ anything more important before.A. there isB. has there beenC. there hadD. there has been27. He was shivering _ cold.A. withB. onC. inD. by28. The movie was a _, makin

13、g the director a _.A. success; successB. succession; successC. succeeding; successorD. success; successor29. We should consider what _ we will be using for language training.A. abilitiesB. appliancesC. facilitiesD. qualities30. I like his speech. It was clear and _ the point.A. atB. onC. toD. of2014

14、年MTI翻译硕士英语 考研词汇语法模拟真题三（标准答案）主讲老师：曹倩词汇语法模拟题答案翻译硕士英语 Part IPart I Vocabulary and Grammar(30)1. A解析：句意：你只有吃正确的食物才会健康。考察Only if 短语用法和倒装。2.C解析：句意：他没听到这新闻，我也没听到。考察句意，故意混淆了so did I 的用法。3. A解析：句意：他在学生中反响很好，因为他总努力使学生对他的课感兴趣。interest 兴趣；利息(率) pl.利益 vt.使感兴趣interesting 有趣的，引起兴趣的interested 感兴趣的，关心的注意interest 的-i

15、ng 和-ed 的区别4. A解析：句意：如果昨天天气好点儿，我们就能出去野营了。但是下了一天雨（事实昨天没去成）。叙述昨天下雨的事实，用过去式。5. A解析：句意：他说经济增长是加强防御能力的根本，而防御实力也反过来是综合国力的一个重要指示物。in turn 依次地，轮流地；转而，反过来in return 作为回报，作为报答on a large scale 大规模地in a row 一个接一个地，接连不断地6. C解析：句意：虽然在海外生活多年，很多中国人还是保持着中国传统习俗。perform 做，履行，完成；演出possess 占有，拥有。 support 支持observe the tr

16、aditional custom 固定搭配observe 注意到；观察；评论；遵守，奉行7. C解析：句意：从医疗学校学习五年后，Mary 开始从事乡间理疗师的工作。set out 动身，起程；开始；摆放；陈述take over 接收，接管；承袭take up 开始从事；把继续下去；着手处理set up 创立，建立，架起，建造；开业8. C解析：句意：你对于中国古代文字做出的研究是一个有益的工作。考察介词的固定搭配。9. B解析：句意：尽管付出了这些值得赞许的努力，我们得到的可见的效果只是冰山一角。tip of the iceberg 冰山一角。固定搭配。10. C解析：句意：他到美国后惊讶的

17、发现这个城市的市长是中国人后裔。origin 起源，来源by nature 天生,就其本性而言resource 资源source 源(泉)，发源地；来源，出处11. C解析：句意：我们到处都能看见纪念碑。那些为人类和社会做出了巨大贡献的人们永远不会被遗忘。advance n.前进, 进展progress n.进步, 发展, 前进contributions 贡献，促成作用achievement n.成就，成绩12. D解析：句意：礼物是我父亲的一个朋友送我的。a friend of my fathers 我父亲的一个朋友13. B解析：句意：家长为孩子做出很多牺牲，这转而使得孩子们在情感上更依赖

18、家长。criteria n.标准, 尺度, 准则sacrifices n.牺牲, 祭品, 供奉assessments 估计；评估regulations 规章，规则14. A解析：句意：他的失败因为一次判断失误。error of judgment 判断错误 （固定搭配）error n.错误，差错mistake 错误, 误会, 过失fault 错误，过错；故障carelessness 粗心；漫不经心15. D解析：句意：-你怎么没买那个照相机？-差了50 块钱。short 此处指“短缺的、差钱的”。16. A解析：句意：辛苦工作一天，他太累了。dead 此处指“突然地、完全地”17. B解析：句意

19、：昨天他比平时起得早，因为昨天对他来说是不寻常的日子。before 前; same 相同usual 通常的，惯常的ordinary 通常的，普通的；平庸的regular 规则的；定期的；匀称的；常规的; normal 正常的，平常的；正规的，规范的18. A解析：句意：老人在冬季应获得更多的关心，因为他们对于天气突变很敏感。sensitive 敏感的；神经过敏的；易受伤害的sensible 明智的，合情理的sensational 耸人听闻的；极好的flexible 柔韧的, 灵活的, 易弯曲的19. A解析：句意：昨晚对于他来说是个不眠之夜，现在他很困。固定搭配 a white night 白夜, 失眠的夜