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1、Unit 2 Topic 1 SectionD. Material analysis本课是九年级第二单元第一话题的第四课时,主活动是1a和Project。通过Grammar 来巩固总结一般过去时和现在完成时的区别,通过 Functions来复习重要的表达法。1a按照“总分总”的模式分别介绍了各种污染的成因及危害。通过完成文章后的表格,训练和提高学生获取信息的能力。教师还可以利用表格内容,引导学生整合信息复述课文,巩固课文内容。1b属于同义转换练习。Project部分培养学生动手动脑的能力,让学生运用收集的信息和所学知识,通过墙报的形式来宣传污染带来的危害,让更多的人关注环境污染,树立环保意识,

2、增强人们的忧患意识和社会责任感。.Teaching aims1. Knowledge aims:掌握本课的重点词汇和短语。总结一般过去时和现在完成时的区别;复习本话题的重点表达法。2. Skill aims: 能读懂与环境污染问题有关的文章。能根据关键词复述课文。3. Emotional aims: (optional)通过了解各种污染带来的危害,帮助学生树立环保意识,爱护环境,保护地球。4. Culture awareness: (optional)通过学习,引导学生了解环境污染对人类健康有巨大的危害,不同种类的污染体现在不同的方面。. The key points and difficul

3、t points1. Key points: Words and phrases: coal, create, blood, planet, in many ways, with the development of industry, high blood pressureGrammar: the differences between the simple past and present perfect2. Difficult points:能根据关键词复述课文。能够进行同义句转换,用不同的短语表达相同的意思。. Learning strategies能自己归纳总结所学的知识。学会利用关

4、键词复述课文,学会运用所学知识,宣传生活中的常识。. Teaching aids与污染相关的图片;词性辨析的试题;幻灯片。. Teaching procedures 1. Getting students ready for learning(5mins)Let the Ss fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the given words.1)The man working in a _ factory goes deaf because of the loud _.(noise / noisy)2)Burning coal can _

5、 the air, and we call it air _. (pollute / pollution)3)Using too many chemicals in the land can cause _food and its bad for peoples _. (health / healthy / unhealthy)4)Strong light is _ to our eyes and does great _ our body. (harm / harmful)5)Mrs. Zhou can hardly _ because of the bad air. And she oft

6、en coughs day and night, out of _. (breath / breathe)建议:学生在做“用所给单词的适当形式填空”这种题型时,稍有困难。因此,教师要进行引导。先通过二选一的方式简化题目难度,再让学生体会到词性不同,用法也不同。2. Lead-in (3mins )List what they have learnt in this topic with their group members, then finish Grammar and Functions.3. Pre-reading(5mins)Check the Ss HMK and encourag

7、e the Ss to read their passages about pollution to the class.T: Please take out your homework. I have checked your work. Most of you did very well. But a few students have to improve it. I believe you will be better next time.Now I want some Ss to share your work with us. Any volunteers?S1: Water po

8、llution is very serious and we can find it almost everywhere4. While-reading(10mins)Step 1: Individual workLet the Ss scan 1a and find the main idea of this passage.T: You are right. Pollution is harmful to peoples health. Now, please read 1a as quickly as you can and try to get the main idea of thi

9、s passage.T: OK. What is the passage about?Step 2: Pair workLet the Ss read the passage again and work in pairs to complete the table on Page 34. Then check the answersin pairs.T: Yes, please read the passage carefully and complete the table on Page 34. You can discuss the answers with your partner.

10、T: Lets check the answers together.建议:阅读部分可以采取两个步骤,一是泛读,二是精读。泛读让学生了解文章大意,精读可以让学生注意段落、语句之间的逻辑关系,培养学生写作思维能力。5. Post-reading(10mins) Let the Ss read the article sentence by sentence and find the key points they think. Write them down on the Bb and encourage the Ss to explain them. T: Now read the artic

11、le sentence by sentence, circle the key phrases you think and try to explain them in your own words. T: Volunteers? 建议:做完阅读练习后,让学生自己划出文章中重要的词组、连词,并自己做出解释。这样可以帮助他们更好的理解所读和所学,并且利于复述课文。复述时可以选择用原文章中的短语,也鼓励学生自由发挥,进行知识的再巩固。6. Project(12mins) Step 1:Discuss what kinds of pollutions the pictures show and th

12、eir bad effects. Step 2:Collect more information and pictures about pollution. Then make a wall newspaper about pollution in groups.7. Summarizing and assigning homework(3mins)Go over this topic. Summarize the key points on the exercise book. Encourage student A in each group to make new sentences w

13、ith those key points建议:作业布置时,可以有两种或者三种层次,对组内A类生要有更高的要求,如果作业太简单,他们会失去挑战的兴趣。对组内的C类生,要降低难度,只要能很好的完成基本任务就行。.Blackboard designPollution has caused too many problems.Section DFinish the exercises:1)The man working in a _ factory goes deafbecause of the loud _.(noise / noisy)2)Burning coal can _ the air, and we callit air _. (pollute / pollution)3)Using too many chemicals in the land can cause_food and its bad for peoples _.(health / healthy / unhealthy)4)Strong light is _ to our eyes and doesgreat _ our body. (harm / harmful)

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