It takes + 人 + 时间 + to do … 初中语法.ppt

1、How do you get to school?,Unit 3,train,subway,bus,bike/ bicycle,take the train,ride the bike,take the bus,take the subway,Match the words with the pictures.,2. take the bus_,3. take the subway_,4. ride a bike_,5. walk _,1. take the train_,a,d,e,b,c,1a,科目一考试 科目一模拟考试 仿真考试 最新试题,科目四考试 科目一模拟考试 仿真考试 最新试题,

2、Listening,I ride my/ a bike to school.,How do you get to school?,He walks to school.,How does he get to school?,1b,Listen and write the numbers next to the correct students in the picture.,1. Bob,2. Mary,3. John,4. Paul,5. Yang Lan,6. Jim,2,3,4,5,6,take the bus,take the train,1c,Make conversation wi

3、th your partner.,ride a bike,walk,A: How do you get to school? B: I take the subway.,She _.,takes the subway,How does Mary get to school?,He _.,takes the train,How does Bob get to school?,He _.,How does John get to school?,takes the bus,They _.,How does Paul and Yang Lan get to school?,walk,fifty-ei

4、ght,one hundred and three,How long?,Twenty-five minutes.,How far?,Ten kilometers(公里).,nine hundred,B: It takes him twenty minutes.,20 minutes,A: How does Tom get to school?,B: He walks to school.,A: How long does it take?,A: How does Jack get to school?,B: He takes the bus to school.,A: How long doe

5、s it take?,B: It takes about 30 minutes.,Write the correct number next to the word.,sixty-one _ seventy-two _ eighty-four _ ninety-nine _ one hundred and five _ two hundred _,61,72,84,99,105,200,2a,Listen and repeat the numbers.,84 105 99 200 72 61,Listen and Write,Listen and complete the chart.,tak

6、e the bus,walk,20 minutes,2b,Listen again. Check your answers in 2b.,2c,on hour and 30 minutes,60 kilometers,2 kilometers,I _.,How do you get to school?,2d,It takes _.,How long does it take ?,Its about _.,How far is it from to ?,Student A is Jane and Student B is Tom. Use the information in 2b to ma

7、ke conversations.,Read the conversation and fill in the blanks.,take the bus,ride the bike,20 minutes,Reading,2e,15 minutes,10 kilometers,10 kilometers 20 minutes,Role-play the conversation.,15 minutes,Yes, I ride it to school every day.,Hey, Jane? Is this your new bike?,take + the/a + 交通工具 + to + 地

8、点 = get/go to + 某地 + by + 交通工具 e.g. He often takes the subway to work. = He goes to work by subway.,乘坐某种交通工具去某地,take the subway 乘坐地铁 take 用法,Language points,注意: 当home, here, there 作地点时, 不加to。 Linda takes the bus home. 琳达乘公交车回家。,Practice,1. I take the train to school. = I get to school _. 2. She take

9、s the subway to school. (同义句) She _ to school _ _.,by train,gets,by subway,3. Jenny rides the bike to school = Jenny gets to school _ _.,4. Mr. Wang walks to school. (同义句) Mr. Wang _ to school _ _.,gets,on foot,by bike,关于subway, subway train 和subway station 在美国，subway 表示“地铁”这一地下交通系统或交通手段，常常用 take th

10、e subway 或 go by subway 来表达“乘坐地铁”，但不说 take a subway 或 go by a / the subway。在英国，“地铁”称作 the underground, 谈及 subways，不是表示“地铁”，而是表示“地下通道”。例如： The London Underground 伦敦地铁,subway train 表示“地铁列车”。例如： Im on a subway train. Ill call you later. 我在地铁上呢，我回头给你去电话。 subway station 表示“地铁车站”。例如： It takes him about fi

11、ve minutes to walk to the subway station from his home. 他从家走到地铁站约用5分钟的时间。,2. Lisa: How long does it take you to get to school? 丽萨：你到学校需要用多少时间？ Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. 简：骑自行车大约15分钟。,It takes + 人 + 时间 + to do (事情) 是一个十分常用的句型，其中动词 take 表示“花费(时间)”。例如： It usually takes me five to ten minutes to g

12、et there by bus. 乘坐公交车去那儿我通常要花五到十分 钟的时间。,做某事花费某人多长时间。 It takes somebody some time to do something. It takes me ten minutes to get to school by bike. 骑车去上学花费我十分钟时间。,其中“时间”可用long(长久)、a short time(短时)等来表示。另外，“人”和“所做的事情”则可视具体的上下文进行省略。例如：,It doesnt take long to walk there. 走着去那儿花不了多长时间。 Itll only take yo

13、u a short time. 只花你一小会儿时间。,2) “by + 交通工具”属固定介词短语，表示“乘坐、使用某种交通工具”。 例如： by bus 乘公交车 by train 坐火车 by bike 骑自行车,请注意，英语中 on foot 表示“步行；走路”，而不是 by foot 或 on feet。,3. every 意为“每一”。如： every day 每天 every week 每周 我爷爷每天乘公共汽车去图书馆。 My grandpa goes to the library by bus every day.,20 minutes,2 hours,12 minutes, H

14、ow long does it take you to school? It takes me 10minutes to get to school by bus.,1. 你怎样去学校？我骑车去学校。 2. 她怎样去学校？她乘火车去学校。,How do you get to school? I ride the bike (to school). = I get to school by bike.,How does she get to school? She takes the train (to school). = She gets to school by train.,Exercise,一、将下列句子译成英语。,1.