2006年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题及答案

1、2006年甘肃省兰州市初中毕业暨高中阶段招生考试21.Hello,everybody!You are taking the important exam now. Dont be nervous. It is not as diffcult as you imagine. I am sure you all will succeed. Please answer every question with great care. You know you are, mistakes youll make.A.the careful, the fewB.the more careful,the le

2、ssC.careful,fewD.the more careful,the fewer22.What about speech? It was too tiring, you know, speech for me?A.a,theB.the,aC.the,不填D.a,a23. Which do you prefer,a CD player or a walkman? . I prefer the new kind of MP4.A.BothB.NoneC.NeitherD.Either24.Oh,Ive left my schoolbag in the classroom. Dontworry

3、.Ill it for you.A.bringB.getC.takeD.carry25. How do you like the movie? .A.Its wonderful.B.What about you?C.No, I dont like it at all. D.Id like to see it tomorrow.26.Dont plan driving a car in Tibet, ?A.to,will you B.on,do you C.on,will youD.to,do you27. Where can we go into the trade center? Haven

4、t you seen the sign over there?A.B.C. D.28. Nobody knows he was after he graduated from Beijing University. But I was once told he was a doctor working in a far-away village. A.whatB.whoC.whereD.how29. Hows Joys skirt? Her skirt is more beautiful than . A.her sisters and KateB.her sister and Kate C.

5、her sister and KatesD.her sisters and Kates30. Look.What a nice garden! Yes.It every day. A.has been cleaned B.is cleanedC.is being cleanedD.was cleaned31.Lian Zhan with his visitors from aiwan paying his first visit to themainland of China.A.who come,is B.whow is, isC.which come, isD.that are,are32

6、.Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese in Beijing in 2008? I dont think so. Now the young the old are learning to speak Engliksh. A.only,except B.either,orC.does,will mine D.not only,but also33.I wonder if your wife will go to the party. If your wife .so . A.does,does sheB.will,

7、will mineC.does,will mine D. will, will I34.Are you afraid of at home,Linda? No,Ive grown up. A.aloneB.being alone C.lonely D.being lonely35.She ought to stop ,she has a headache because she too long. A.to work,was readingB.to work,has read C.working,has read D.working,read36. do you guess will be t

8、he first 10 top students in English in your school next term? A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what37.He is one of the experienced engineers in this factory hard work was repaid with the development of the factory. A.whereB.whoseC.in whichD.that38.Did you find very interesting to play Yo Yo? A.thisB.itsC.thatD.i

9、t39.I think of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam easy. A.two thirds,isB.second three,are C.two thirds,are D.two third,are40. Who is the girl standing over there? Well,if you know,her name is Joe. A.mustB.mayC.canD.shall三、完形填空仔细阅读下面短文，从各题后所给的ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（每小题1分，计10分）Dear s

10、ir, Im writing to you about my staying at your hotel.My wife and I 41 on Saturday,May 15 and stayed for a week,though we were treated 42 and found the Service excellent, we think there are one or two matters we 43 bring your attention. 1.We had hoped for a nice 44 from our busy work lives, and your

11、ad said, “comfortable and quiet”.We went to have a chance to ejoy ourselves. However, we were 45 to find that repairs were sometimes needed, but is it 46 necessary to start early in the norning? 2.We had hoped to 47 in you “wonderful pool”.To our disappointment, we foud that it was closed for the wh

12、ole time of our stay. I 48 you do not mind me writing to you 49 these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanations. As I 50 at the start,it is a pity,and your service is so well in other fields.41.A.leftB.arrivedC.wentD.retumed42.A.badlyB.equalC.goodD.well43.shouldB.canC.mayD.

13、will44.A.stop B.holidayC.breakD.sleep45.A.surprised B.happyC.gladD.sad46.A.true B.asC.tooD.really47.A.dropB.swimC.liveD.drink48.A.wishB.wantC.needD.hope49.A.withB.forC.aboutD.at50.A.toldB.spokeC.saidD.noticed四、阅读理解仔细阅读下面A.B两篇短文，根据短文内容，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）A “How are you?”is a

14、nice question.Its a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “How are you?”is also a very unusual question.Its a question that often doesnt need an answer.The person who asks“How are you?”hopes to hear the answer“Fine”,even if the persons friend isnt fine.The reason is that “How a

15、re you?”isnt really a question and “Fine”isnt really an answer.They are simply other ways of saying“Hello”or “Hi”.Sometimes,people also dont say exactly what they mean.For example,when someone Asks “Do you agree?”,the other person might think,“No, I disagree.I think youre Wrong.”But it isnt very pol

16、ite to disagree so strongly,so the other person might say“Im not sure.”Its a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people.For example,many talks over the phone finish when one person say “Ive to go no

17、w.”Often,the person who wants to hang up gives and excuse:“Someones at the door.”“Something is burning on the stove.”The excuses might be real,or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk any more,but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite,and it doesnt h

18、urt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other,talking about an idea,of finishing a talk,people dont say exactly that they are thinking.Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other,and its part of the game of language.51.When a person in America asks“How are you?”,he or s

19、he wants to hear“ ” A.How are you?B.HelloC.I dont know.D.Fine52.When a person disagree with someone,it is polite to say“ ” A.You are wrong.I disagree.B.Im not sure. C.Im sure I disagree.D.No, I disagree.53.A polite way to finish talk is to say“ ” A.You have to go now.B.I want to hang up. C.I have to

20、 go now.D.I dont want to talk any more.54.When a person says“Ive to go now.Someones at the door.”,the person may be . A.giving an excuseB.hurting someones feeling C.illD.asking you a question55.The rule of the game of language is probably . A.“Always say what you mean” B.“Dont disagree with people.”

21、 C.“Never say exactly what youre thinking.” D.“Be polite.”BIve loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of is Mother sat wriging letters. Standing by her chair,looking at the ink bottle, pens,and white paper,I decided that the act of writing must be a most be a most wo

22、nderful thing in the world.Years later,during her final illness,Mother kept different things for my sister and brother.“But the desk,”she said again“is for Elizabeth.” I never saw her angry,never saw her cry.I knew she loved me;she showed it action. But as a young girl.I wanted to have heart-to-hear

23、t talks between mother and daughter.They never happened.And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional（易动感的）”.But she lived“on the surface（表面）”. As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let m

24、e know in any way she chose that she did forgive me. My hope tumed to disappointment,then little interest and, finally,peace-it seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it,and I could stop trying to make her into someone s

25、he was not. But the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to,that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-page letter,folded and refolded many times.It was my letter. “In any way you choo

26、se,Mother,you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”56.The writer began to love her mothers desk A.after Mother diedB.before she became a writer C.when she was a childD.when Mother gave it to her57.The passage showa that .A. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her d

27、aughterB. Mother was too serious about her daughter in wordsC. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful wordsD. Mother wrote to her daughter in cardful words58.The word“gulf”in the passage means .A. deep understanding between the old the youngB. different ideas between mother and daughterC. free talk

28、s between mother and daughterD. part of the sea going far in land59.What did Mother do with her daughters letter asking for forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years,she often talked about the letter.C. She didnt forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter

29、again and again till she died.60.Whats best title of the passage? A.My Letter to MotherB.Mother and Children C.My Mothers DeskD.Talks between Mother and me第卷（非选择题 80分）五、任务型完形填空仔细阅读下面的短文，用方框内所给的词选择填空，使短文表达正确、意义通顺。注意：每个词只能用一次。有些词要根据需要做相应的词形变化。所给词中有多余选项。（共10空，每空1分，计10分）quick what with name complain fee

30、l specialagainst hear understand which celebrate beforeDo you really care about your parents? 61 this question,most of may give a quickanswer“Of course, I do.”But maybe you dontIt is true that all parents can remember clearly when 62 their childrens birthdays.However it is a pity that few children k

31、now exactly when their parents birthdays are. Most parents can easily 63 the food their children favor.The other way round, some students dont know 64 their parents like most of all.Sometimes we can hear parents 65 that their children dont talk with them as often as 66 .Children are growing and the

32、generation gap（代沟）are widening.If you love your parents well,let them 67 your love.Give them a birthday gift on their 68 day,help them do some housework as often as possible,bear in mind wthat your parents like or dont like.Dont always say things 69 your parents.Talk with them more often and 70 them

33、 more.61. 62 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 六、任务型阅读理解仔细阅读下面的短文，按要求完成短文后的问题（每小题2分，计10分）What will the future be like?Its possible that we may often fly up into space! Out of all the coolest inventions of the year,Time chose Spaceship One as the best.Spaceship One is a 6-meter-long white spaceship. On

34、 June 21,American pilot Mike Melvill flew it to space and back-about 100 kilometers up into the sky.（1）Some might say its not a big deal.You know,people went to the moon years ago.Well, Spaceship One is special because（2）it is the first spaceship that wasnt made by the government.It was built and la

35、unched（发射）by a private US company.Lots of people want to travel in space.But its too expensive.American milliomaire Dennis Tito paid almost US $ 20 million to become the first space tourist to visit the International Station in 2001. So private companies began to think of making their own spaceship

36、to take other tourists up into space.（3）飞船一号的成功是一个好的开端。In the next 10 to 15 years,if you pay $20,000 to $100,000,you could fly high above the earth.What about havint your own spaceship in your garage and taking in to space at the weekend?71.将（1）处旬线部分的句子翻译成汉语： 72.将（3）处划线部分的句子改为简单句： 73.将（3）处划线部分的句子翻译成

37、英文： 74.Imagine what the future will be like. 75.Do you want to have your own spaceship in your garage?Why? （自由发挥，写出答语和理由）七、情景交际（分A.B两篇，共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）A.根据对话内容，从右边方框内所给的ABCDEFG七个选项中选出五个，使对话完整，将答案写在后面的横线上。（每空1分，计5分）A:Hello,John.Here is the book.You lent it to me last week.Thank you very much.B:Oh,yo

38、ure welcome,Tin, 76 .A:Very much,Im sorry to have kept it so long.I havent had much time for reading these days.B:Thats all right. 77 .A:Have you got any more books by the same writer?B:Yes,but I have lent in to Jim. Would you like to borrow it?A:Yes,please.Shall I ask Jim to pass it on to me when h

39、e has finished it?B:No,better let him return it to me and then 78 .A:Have you got anything else I can borrow now?B:Do you like science books? 79 .A: 80 B:OK.Lets go and get it. Its in my room.A. Ive got a good one.B. I have read some but I dont think theyre interesting.C. Ill let you have it.D. How

40、do you like it?E. Ive never read any and Id like to try it.F. You can ask him for it.G. I dont mind how long you kept it. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. B.根据对话内容，补全对话，使其意思完整。每空只填一个词，将答案写在后面的横线上。（每空1分，计5分）A:Kate,what are you 81 ?B:Im reading todays newspaper.Whats 82 ?A:May I borrow your VCD player?B.83 how lon

41、g?A:Until the end of the week.B:Yes, I guess that would be all right.A:Thank you very much.B: 84 do you have any new disks?A:Yes,Ive just got three new pop music disks.Ill 85 them to you with the machine tomorrow.B:Thats great.Thanks.Ill give them back to you soon. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 八、词汇考查：（分A、B、C

42、三部分，共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词，使句子完整。将答案直接写在横线上。（每小题1分，计5分）86.In a week,we have English lessons every day except W .87.Mr.Zhang and Mr.Lin live next door to us.They are our n .88.There are so many new words in the （四十九）lesson.Its hard to understand.89.It is not （自然）for a child of his age to

43、be so quiet at home.90.Students should pay enough attention to their （发音）when they speak English.B.根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，计5分）91.Thank you for（invite） me to your party next Sunday,Peter. Im glad to do that.92.You cant take anything from here without（permit） .93.Its said that youve completed the b

44、uilding of the new lab（succeed） in time.94.In 1972,it was discovered that the manatees were in（dangerous） .95.It is very important to make a correct（decide） .C.根据句意，用括号内所给动词的正确形式完成句子（每小题1分，计5分）96.Liu Yithing （change）a lot since she enterd Harvard University.97.No SMOKING should （see）in the stores ev

45、en in many parts of the city.98.Mr.Brown likes children very much,doesnt he? Yes,thats srue.He （write）a childrens book these days.99.Now the pretty woman cant decide which pair of pants （choose）.Because they both look good on her.100. I havent seen my grandma for a long time. Im looking forward to （

46、visit）her a lot.十、按要求转换句子：（每小题1分，每空0.5分，计10分）106.My father watches TV every night.（改为一般疑问句） your father TV every night?107.He had to finish the work.（改为否定句） He to finish the work.108.She wanted to see the doctor because her back hurt badly.（对划线部分提问） she want to see the doctor?109.David was so carele

47、ss that he didnt find the mistakes in his test paper.（改为同义句） David was to find the mistakes in his paper.110.Yesterday our teacher asked us to clean the classtoom.（改为被动语态） Yesterday asked to clean the classroom.111.The car hit the big tree yesterday.（改为反意疑问句） The car hit the big tree yesterday, ?112

48、.Are there museums in the ciry?Could you tell me?（合并成含宾语从句的复合句） Could you tell me there museums in the city?113.I borrowed a book from the library.It was newly published.（合并成含定语从句的复合句） The book I borrowed from the library newly published.114.The computer is very useful.（改为感叹句） the computer is!115.wh

49、at,think,mind,question,dont,people,about,young,the,I （连词成句） 十一、句子翻译：根据中文提示完成句子（每空1分，计10分）116.昨天我花了大约两小时完成了作业。 It me two hours to my homework yesterday.117.你不应用筷子指人。 You shouldnt anyone with your chopsticks.118.他努力学习，以便能够赶上其他同学。 He works hard so that he can with other students.119.你应该见面说“好”。 You are

50、say hello when you meet.120.无论这项任务有多么困难，我们都会按时完成 No matter the task is,well finish it on time.十二、书面表达（计10分）根据中文提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的短文。提示：上周五，你们班就2008年奥运会的事情开了班会。同学们都说出了各自的想法。你又有何想法？说出理由。注意：1.请用第一人称。 2.请不要写出真实的姓名和所在学校。参考答案15 BCADA 610 DADBC 1115 CBACD 1650 TTFFT2125 DBCBA 2630 CDADB 3135 ADCBC 3640 ABDCA4145 BDABA 4650 DBDCC