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1、Unit4 Teenagers shoudl be allowed to choose their own clothes,We arent babies any more,Memorize the words of Unit 4! 3 分钟,重点短语,1. instead of=rather than 2. stay up 3. concentrate on 4. at present 5. old peoples home 6. get in the way 7. care about=care for 8. be sleepy 9. be asleep 10. take a holida

2、y alone 11.be strict with/in,1. 代替,而不是 2. 熬夜 3. 全神贯注/全力以赴 4. 目前,现在 5. 养老院 6. 妨碍 7. 担心, 注意,关心 8. 感到困倦 9. 睡着了 10.独自度假 11.对(人) 严格,sixteen-year-olds allow sb. to do sth. be allowed to do sth. get ones ears pierced wear earrings work on weekends have a day off have an opportunity to do. have a chance to

3、do. reply to at least eight hours sleep learn sth.from sb,1. 十六岁的青少年 2.允许某人做某事 3. 被允许干某事 4. 打耳洞,穿耳孔 5. 戴耳环 6. 周末工作 7.放一天假 8. 有机会做某事(2) 9.答复,回复 10.至少8小时的睡眠 11.向某人学习,get drivers license achieve ones dream be serious about the importance of not serious enough seem to do sth. succeed in doing sth. take

4、the test pass the test fail the test the other day (引导过去时) be good for sth./doing sth,1. 拿驾照 2. 实现梦想 3.对认真 4.的重要性 5.不够严肃认真 6.似乎. 7.成功地做某事 8.考试 9.通过考试 10.考试失利 11.前些天 12.对.有好处,both and keep+ sb.+ adj. keep sb. doing sth. get noisy at present at the local hospital go back to school =return to school ne

5、ed to be realistic,1.和都 2.使某人 3.使某人一直做某事 4.吵闹 5.目前 6.在当地医院 7.回到学校(2) 8.需要现实点,重点句型,1. 他决定专攻英语,因为他刚考试不及格。 He decided to _ _English because he just _ the exam. 2. 我们彼此学到了很多。 We _ a lot _ each other. 3. 昨天我有机会去参加了那个聚会。 Yesterday I _ _ _ _ go to the party. 4. 我们的英语老师对我们要求很严格。 Our English teacher _ _ _ us

6、. 5. 目前,小组学习是一个学英语的好方法。 _ _, its a good way _ _ _ _,concentrate on,failed,had an opportunity to,learn from,is strict with,At present,to learn in groups,6. 昨天我被允许和朋友一块购物。 I_ _ _ _shopping with my friends yesterday. 7. 十四岁的青少年不应该被允许穿耳孔。 _ _ _ _ to_their ears_. 8.-我们在学校里有很多的规章制度。-我们也是。 -We have many ru

7、les at school,-_ _we. 9. 你应该自己做一个决定。 You should _ _ _ by yourself,was allowed to go,Fourteen-year-olds shouldnt be allowed,get pierced,So do,make a decision,10.玩电脑游戏过多会妨碍你的学习。 Playing computer games too much can _ _ _ _ of your studies. 11.你应该把精力放在学习上而不是打篮球上。 You should _ _ your studies _ _ playing

8、basketball. 12. 目前,小组学习是一个学英语的好方法。 13. 我对那件事是认真的,get in the way,concentrate on,instead of,At present, studying in groups is a good way to learn English,I was serious about the matter,语法聚焦,1. instead / instead of 代替;而不是 1) He didnt call me . _ , she sent me an e-mail. 2) You can ask Zhang Li _ Zhang

9、Ming. 3) My aunt stayed at home instead of _ (go) swimming last Sunday,Instead,instead of,going,2. have/get sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 have/get sth. to do sth. 有某事要做 have/get sth. done 让某事被做 1) Do you have any questions_(ask). 2) Did you have anyone _(water) the trees? 3) I had my bad teeth _(pull) this mor

10、ning. 4) He has little money, _ he? 5) He has written a book, _ he,to ask,water,pulled,does,hasnt,3.agree with sb. 同意某人的观点 agree to sth. 同意某事 agree on sth. 就某事达成一致意见 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 1)He agreed _ our plan. 2)We agreed _ a date for the next meeting. 3)I quite agree _ you _ that point. 4)He agr

11、eed _ (help) me with my physics. 5)I_ (agree) with him. He says the picture is good, but I think its bad,to,on,with,on,to help,disagree,4. -I have a lot of rules at my house. -So do I. -I dont have a lot rules at my house. -Neither do I,1) -Ive finished my homework. - _. Lets go out to play. A So wi

12、ll I B So have I 2) My father is a doctor and _. A so is Bruces father B so Bruces father is. 3) -My mom doesnt like milk. - _. A Neither does my mom B So does my mom,B,A,A,1) Li Ming have a good holiday, _I. 2) He can swim, _I. 3) Im a teacher, _ he . 4) They havent finished their homework, _I,so c

13、an,so is,so do,neither have,5. 1)我的父母不允许我玩电脑游戏。 My parents dont_ play computer games. 2)我们被允许晚上出去。 We _ go out at night. 3) 在我们家里不允许抽烟。 We dont _ in our house,allow me to,are allowed to,allow smoking,6. If we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. 我们的老师认为如果我们那样做,我们将更多的关

14、注衣服而不是学习。 concentrate on 全神贯注;专注于 1)他决定专攻英语,因为他刚刚考试不及格。 He decided to _ _ English because he just failed the exam. 2) 2) We should concentrate more on_ (study,concentrate on,studying,7.我有一次在当地医院做志愿者的机会。 I had an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital. I had an opportunity to be a volunteer a

15、t the local hospital. volunteer既可以作动词也可以作名词 volunteer to do sth 自愿做 1) 她自愿在周末帮助老人。 She _the old people at weekends 2) They are _(volunteer) from America,volunteers to help,volunteers,8.keep +adj. 保持. keep warm/quiet keep sb./sth. +adj. 使某人/物保持某种状态 keep the door open / keep you happy keep sb./sth. +

16、Ving 使某人/物一直处于某种状态 keep him waiting / keep the water running Eg:我太困了,无法让自己保持清醒。 I am too sleepy to _ myself _. 为了保持健康,我们不许均衡饮食。 To _ _, we must eat a balanced diet. 老板让他一整天都工作。 The boss kept him _ all day,keep,awake,keep healthy,working,9.sleepy“困倦的”,形容词 asleep“睡着了的”,作表语。 sleep “睡觉”, 动词或名词 sleeping

17、“睡着的”,做定语,I feel _, because I didnt sleep well last night. 2)The baby fell _. 3)She was fast _. I couldnt wake her up. 4)He is so excited that he cant go to _. 5)Be quiet, dont wake up the _ baby,sleepy,asleep,asleep,sleep,sleeping,10. success / succeed successful / successfully,1.He made progress i

18、n English. Its a _. 2.He _ in reaching the top of the mountain last year. 3.The treatment was greatly _. 4.How _ he did the work,success,succeeded,successful,successfully,情态动词 can/could/may/must/should+be +done (2) 一般现在时am, is, are + done (3) 一般过去时was, were + done (4) 一般将来时will + be + done (5) 现在进行时

19、am, is, are +being +done (6) 现在完成时have/has+ been + done,11. 被动语态,1. 感官动词(see ,watch ,hear .) 2. 使役动词(make , let , have .) see sb do sth. make sb do sth watch sb do sth. let sb do sth hear sb do sth have sb do sth 变被动要加to,注意1,1. I saw him go into the office,He was seen to go into the office,2.The tea

20、cher made me do homework,I was made to do homework,注意2:双宾语的句子变被动有两种,My mother gave me a book for my birthday. 1) I was given a book for my birthday by my mother. 2) A book was given to me for my birthday by my mother,His father bought him a computer,1) He was bought a computer by his father,2) A com

21、puter was bought for him by his father,1.和 to连用动词: give , show, lend ,bring,send,2.和 for 连用动词: buy , make, draw, get,物作主语变被动要加 to 或for,1Heisoften_todothework bytheteacher.(ask)2Thebook_byhimlastyear.(write)3Anewsubway_(build)nextyear.4She_(take)tothehospitalalready.5Thetrains_(produce)inZhuzhou now.

22、6Youngtreesshould_(water,asked,was written,will be built,has been taken,are being produced,be watered,7. His doctor made him have only two meals a day. He _ _ _ _ only two meals a day. 8. Father will buy me a new computer if I get better grades. A new computer _ _ _ _ me if I get better grades,will

23、be bought,for,was made to have,Have a test,1. How many of the teachers _ (volunteer) yesterday. 2. Doing eye exercises _ good _ your eyes. A. are, for B. is, for C. are, to D. is, to 3. _ present our vacations are too short. A. At B. On C. From D. For 4. 妈妈允许我自己挑衣服。 Mom _ me _ _ my own clothes. 5. 我

24、被允许周末和朋友一起逛街。 I _ _ _go shopping with friends on weekends,volunteered,B,A,allows to choose,am allowed to,The girls would c_ more on their clothes than their studies. 2. I will have an o_ to visit the museum. 3. Wed better d_ our own uniforms. 4. We want some v_ to help the old people. 5. Dont get n_

25、 when you study with a group. 6.Im afraid to get my ears p_. 7. She was so beautiful to wear the e_. 8. Mary wanted to be an athlete, but she became a doctor i_,concentrate,opportunity,design,volunteers,noisy,pierced,earrings,instead,1. He agreed _ (help) me with my physics. 2. Your bike is broken.

26、Why not have it _ (repair). 3. I_ (agree) with him. He says the picture is good, but I think its bad. 4. There were a few _ (disagree) between the two parties,to help,repaired,disagree,disagreements,1. He is s_ because he often does foolish things like this. 2. Most of the students think they should

27、 be allowed to design their own school u_. 3. Youve driven too fast. Please show me your l . 4. We call the persons who are between 13 and 19 t,silly,uniforms,teenagers,license,1.Last year the cold weather c_ problems for people in the countryside. 2.Our teacher is very p_ with us. 3.Lisa has never

28、r_ to my letter since she moved to another city. 4.I think yesterdays party was a great s_. 5.She s_ in achieving her dream last year,caused,patient,replied,success,succeeded,III. Choice Many students will be _ if the class is boring. A. sleep B. sleepy C. sleeping D. slept 2. _ present our vacation

29、s are too short. A. At B. On C. From D. For 3. I think teenagers _ go out every night. A. not should be allowed B. should not be allowed to C. should be not allowed to D. should be allowed not to 4. The parents are strict _ their children. A. for B. to C. with D. of,B,A,B,C,III. Choice 1. Do you thi

30、nk_ should smoke? A.sixteen-years-old B. sixteen-year-old C. sixteen-years-olds D. sixteen-year-olds 2. She is a _ student. A.sixteen-years-old B. sixteen-year-old C. sixteen-years-olds D. sixteen-year-olds 3. I think teenagers arent_ to drive. A. too serious B. so serious C. serious enough D. enoug

31、h serious 4. Students should stay at home _ school nights. A. on B. in C. at D. for,C,B,C,A,1.What did you do in the street this morning? We got some photos _. A. taking B. to take C. taken 2.Did your teacher allow you _ home? A. go B. to go C. going 3.Doing eye exercises _ good _ your eyes. are, for B. is, for C. are, to D. is, to,C,C,B,1. Our TV set _ yesterday. is repaired B. was repaired C. has been repaired D. repaired 2. A wonderful English talk _ by Mr Liu tomorrow. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given 3. Mr Li , you _ on the p

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