英语初三英语英语任务型阅读试题经典及解析

1、（英语）初三英语英语任务型阅读试题经典及解析 一、英语任务型阅读 1请仔细阅读小短文，从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项作为短文第25段的小标题，并 小题。回答第 A. Face the fears about the future B. Be thankful C. Develop your talents D. Pay attention to your relationships with others A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals （目 .

2、 Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. Here are some tips for you:标） ? _ Ask yourself the following questions: How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers

3、 show a lot about the kind of person you are. ? _ Now, imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school. We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves. Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that wh

4、at they wanted to do was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeed. ? _ If you want to reach your goals, you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, and uncovering any hidden talents that you havent discovered yet. So you can take classes in subjects that y

5、ou are interested in, even if you have no experience. ?_ Take some time to be thankful for the things you have. Remember positive memories. Think of the best day（s） you have had in the past month or year. Remember special parties, vacations and holidays. Appreciate the wonderful people you have in y

6、our life. Which may be the best title for this passage?_ A. How to be your own life coach B. How to be healthy C. How to relax yourself D. How to have fun A B；A；C；【答案】D 【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要讲如何如何成为自己的生活目标。【解析】（1）根据第二段“Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of

7、 person you are.”可知，你与朋友，家庭成员和老师的关系显示了你是一个 。D relationships，故选怎样的人。抓住关键词（2）根据第三段“Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeed.”可知，请记住，就算是最成功的人也可能被告诉他们想做的事情不可能的，但是他们遵从自己的梦 。A想而且成功了。也就是告诉我们要面对对未来

8、的恐惧。故选（3）根据第四段“you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, ”，talentsthe developing 可知，你将不得不花费更多的时间发展你已有的天赋。抓住关键词 。故选C（4）根据第五段“Take some time to be thankful for the things you have.”可知，花一些时间去 。，故选B感恩你拥有的。抓住关键词be thankful（5）根据第一段“A life coach is somebody who helps you rea

9、ch all kinds of personal and professional goals （目标） . Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. ”可知，一个生活目标是一些人帮助你达到更重各样个人的目标。我们每一个人都有能力成为我们自己的 。A生活目标。故选【点评】作答本题主要是能够抓住关键词，能够提取到主要信息，能够大致概括出语段主 旨大意，然后结合选项选出正确选项。 中选择其中五个填入短文中相应空格处，其中一个选项是多余。A-F2从 Giving directions in different places If you

10、 ask people of different countries Could you tell me the way to the post office?, you will get different answers. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to 牴癡汥牥?尠潇猠牴楡桧?潤湷琠?桴?潣湲牥?彟彟彟彟吠敨瀠獯?景楦散椠?捡潲獳映潲?桴?畢?瑳灯尮 In Kansas, America, there are no towns or

11、buildings within miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. For example, people will say, Go north two miles _. People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, Follow me. _ Sometimes if a person doesnt know the answer to your que

12、stion, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, Sorry, I have no idea. But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers I dont know. _ They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!_ You might not understand a persons words, but maybe you can understand his or her

13、 body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office! A. Turn east, and then go another mile. B. But one thing will help you everywhere. C. People there think I dont know. is not polite. D. Turn left at a big hotel and go pas

14、t a fruit market. E. Then he or she will take you through the streets of the city to the post office. F. Sorry, I dont know, Im a stranger here. D【答案】 A； E； C； B； 【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了外出时如何问路指路。【解析】 （1）根据其前一句“Go straight down to the corner.沿着中心广场直走”及其后一句“The post 。D”，结合选项，故选office is across from the bus

15、 stop.邮局从公交车站穿过 。A“mile”，故选“Go north two miles 向北两英里。”抓住关键词（2）根据其前一句（3）根据其前一句 Follow me.跟着我，然后他（她）会带着你穿过城市街道到达邮局。 。故选E（4）根据其前一句“no one answers I dont know.没人回答：我不知道。”抓住关键句“I 。，故选Cdont know”（5）根据其后一句“You might not understand a persons words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. ”可知，

16、你也许不理解一个人的话语，但是或许你可以 。B“故选理解他的肢体语言。【点评】做好此类题目的要领：1.通览全文，领会大意，揣摩话题。解题时应先跳出空格通览全文，了解对话大意，根据对大意的把握，判定语境，揣摩话题。2.根据语境，细读选项，选择答案。在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对每一空白处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案。3.通盘考虑，前后联想，先易后难。从整体出发，依据上下问答逻辑关系来选择。先解决有把握的，简单的，再回头补选较难的。4.通读全文，义形结合，验证答案。所选答案不仅语义上要符合语境，而 且要保证语言正确，做到说话得体。 中找出与它们匹配的

17、信息。（有两个多余项）AG3阅读上栏的五段文字，然后在下栏_Jim got up late this morning. He brushed his teeth and had a quick breakfast. He rushed to school with an umbrella in his backpack._Tom planed to go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine with some of his friends. He thinks they will have a good time there._Joan didnt take

18、 an umbrella with her when she went to school in the afternoon. So she had to run home in the rain. Badly, she caught a cold._Erin had a bad luck when he got to Shanghai. People hardly stood on the street and some light things could be blown away easily._John went to Beijing for business. He was ver

19、y excited, because he saw that it was white here and there. He couldnt wait to take out his camera. A. It was badly cold. It snowed yesterday. B. It was full of clouds in the sky this morning. Maybe it was going to rain. C. It was windy. Many children were flying kites on the playground. D. It had s

20、trong wind outside. Staying at home was better. E. It is a little hot, but the weather is very nice. F. It says that it is going to snow tomorrow. G. It rained all the afternoon. salt Steps Put beef in a bowl. Cut the vegetables into small pieces with a knife. Add the vegetables to the beet. Then ad

21、d a little oil and salt. Mix with chopsticks. in a wrapper and told the wrapper around it.（馅）Put a spoonful of filing Put the dumplings in the boiling water to the surface.（漂浮）ate the dumplings out when they float Put the dumplings on a plate. A D；G；【答案】 BE A. It was badly cold. It snowed yesterday.

22、 天很冷。昨天下雪了。【解析】【分析】 B. It was full of clouds in the sky this morning. Maybe it was going to rain. 今天早上天空乌云密 布。可能要下雨了。 C. It was windy. Many children were flying kites on the playground. 有风。许多孩子在操场上放 风筝。 外面有大风。呆在家里更好。 D. It had strong wind outside. Staying at home was better. 有点热，但是天气很好。 E. It is a l

23、ittle hot, but the weather is very nice. 它说明天要下雪。 F. It says that it is going to snow tomorrow. 整个下午都在下雨。 G. It rained all the afternoon. （1）根据文中的语句He rushed to school with an umbrella in his backpack.可知，天有可能 。B要下雨，故选 （2）根据文中的语句 Tom planed to go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine with some of his 。

24、可知，今天天气很好，故选Efriends. （3）根据文中的语句So she had to run home in the rain. Badly, she caught a cold.可知，天正 。在下雨，故选G （4）根据文中的语句People hardly stood on the street and some light things could be blown 。Daway easily.可知，风刮得很大，故选 （5）根据文中的语句 He was very excited, because he saw that it was white here and there. 可 A。

25、知，下了大雪，故选 【点评】考查信息匹配。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。4 ）RMB（of the renminbi （版本） The Peoples Bank of China will come out the fifth editionsecurity new colors and brighter These banknotes（纸币）will have from August 30, 2019. .features（防伪特征）Dynasty, Song the Northern around 1,000 years. Bac

26、k in Weve been using banknotes for These metal coins. （代替）paper money to replace Chinese people made the worlds earliest banknotes were called jiaozi. Paper money is cheaper to make and easier to carry. These advantages made it more popular age, paper money seems to be than other forms of money. But

27、 now, in the digital （数码的） disappearing for the same reason.From society. a cashless（不用现金的）to China seems be heading towards becoming supermarkets to street stores, people pay by using the We Chat Wallet and Alipay apps on their mobile phones. Sweden is even closer to a future without paper money. M

28、any Swedish banks no longer even have cash on hand. But there are worries about creating cashless societies. Some say it is unfair to the poor and or deal 账户）people without much education. Its not easy for them to open bank accounts（ with mobile phones. And if all of your money is digital, it may no

29、t be safe enough.（电 Is paper money going away? Although paper money is used less than electronic payment in some countries, it won t disappear at once in most parts of the world.子支付） ）When will the fifth edition of RMB come out？（1 Which country made the world s earliest paper money to replace metal

30、coins？（2） Why is paper money more popular than other forms of money？（3） ？（4）Do many Swedish banks have any cash on hand ？5）what does the writer want to tell us（ August 30, 2019.（1） 【答案】 Northern Song Dynasty.（2） Because paper money is cheaper to make and easier to carry.3）（ No, they dont.）（4 Paper m

31、oney won t disappear at once in most parts of the world5）（ 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。5 Dumplings You need: （饺子皮）Wrappers vegetables beef Is the text above a menu? ）（1 what else do you add to the beef? ，2）Besides the vegetables（ How do you mix the filing? ）（3 When do you take the dumplings out? ）（4 Where do

32、you put the dumplings at last? ）（5 No./No, it isnt）（1【答案】 A little oil and salt./Oil and salt.）（2 With chopsticks./By using chopsticks.）（3 When they float to the surface.4）（ On a plate. 5）（ 根据短文理解填写表格。6 Weddings are important in every country, and there are different wedding customs in different cou

33、ntries. In western countries the brides （新娘的） dressher wedding dressis very important. Some brides wear a new dress. Some brides wear the dress their mothers or even their grandmothers wore at their weddings. Some people believe the bride should wear something old, something new, something borrowed,

34、 something blue. She may wear an old ring and will usually have new shoes. She may borrow something to wear from a friend, and the ring on her finger may have a blue jewel in it or some of her clothes may be blue. Many married people in western countries wear a ring to show that they are married. Th

35、ey wear the ring on the fourth finger of their left hands. At the wedding, as soon as the man and the woman are married, their friends often throw rice or very small pieces of paper over the couple. They believe this will bring them good luck and that they will have many children. The bride often ca

36、rries flowers, and after the wedding she throws them up in the air. People believe that the woman who catches the flowers is lucky enough. The bride and the groom （新郎）, their friends and family then have a party. After that the bride and the groom go on holiday together. This holiday is called he ho

37、neymoon. Some wedding _ in western countrieswedding The brides wedding dress is of great _.Brides dress Brides wearThe bride should wearsomething old: her _ or even her grandmothers wedding dress; an old ringsomething new: a new wedding dress; a pair of new _. something _: things from a friend.somet

38、hing blue: a ring with a blue _; some blue clothes.The _for the marriedMany married wear the ring on the _ finger of their left hands to show that they are married.the Activities in wedding partyPeople throw rice or very small pieces of paper over the new _ to bring them good luck, hoping they will

39、have many children.The _ woman catches the flowers thrown up in the air by the bride. The bride and the groom will have their honeymoon after the party.；fourthjewel；ring；borrowed；importance；mothers；shoes；customs【答案】 lucky couple； 【分析】本文介绍西方国家的婚礼习俗。【解析】，结合文章内容可 there are different wedding customs in

40、different countries.根据第一句话 。知本文是关于西方国家的婚礼习俗。故填customsis very dressher wedding dress根据第二句 In western countries the brides （新娘的） 。该词的名词形式，用于描述主语的特征，故填importanceimportant. be +形容词=be of+their wore at or their mothers even their grandmothers 根据Some brides wear the dress 。mothersweddings.可知新娘有时候穿妈妈甚至是祖母的

41、婚纱。故填可知鞋子是新的，故填shoes. will usually have new may 根据 She wear an old ring and 。shoesthe bride should wear something old, something new, something borrowed, something 根据 。可知此处是第三类，借来的东西，故填borrowedblue the ring on her finger may have a blue jewel in it or some of her clothes may be 根据第二段 。jewelblue.可知有蓝

42、色珠宝的戒指，故填 。根据第三段可知介绍婚戒的知识，故填ring 。They wear the ring on the fourth finger of their left hands.可知填fourth根据第三段可知朋根据第四段heir friends often throw rice or very small pieces of paper over the couple 。couple友往新婚夫妇身上撒米和纸屑，故填可知根据最后一段People believe that the woman who catches the flowers is lucky enough. 。lucky

43、此处填【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到 可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。 个单词）。1请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意：每空7 What would you do if you felt anxious（焦虑的）？Would you feel better if someone else could share his or her experiences with you? In the United States, two teena

44、ge girls set up a Hearts to help people deal with anxiety.mental health camp called Healing（治愈） The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety. Dinah Martinez always did well in school. But then I just started to co

45、llapse（崩溃）,Dinah Martinez said. She stopped talking to her friends, stopped going to school for three weeks and stayed at home. Janet Martinez was anxious in elementary school. Things got even worse in junior high. It was a lot of pressure（压力）I put on myself. I would wake up in the morning and it wa

46、s like my heart was racing, she said. The girls camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World （GLOW） in the US. The organization awarded them $ 5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls. The Healing Hearts camp was created to help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high , Janet

47、Martinez said.（脆弱的）school because thats when they are the most vulnerable On the first day of the camp, 10 girls were there. Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. They learned about c

48、alming methods like deep breathing and guided mediation .（调节） Its good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out, Dinah Martinez said. Title: The Healing Hearts CampBackground Two girls suffered from anxiety, so they _up with the idea of sett

49、ing up a mental health camp. SupportGirls Leading Our World gave them an award of $ 5,000 to put on the camp for _ teenage girls. _To help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school when they are the most vulnerable. Activities l Experts talked about anxiety and helped girls with anxiet

50、y.l The girls learned how to keep _ when they are anxious, like deep breathing and guided mediation. ConclusionIts good to give a hand to those whose experiences are _ to Dinah Martinezs. similar calm；s） /Goal（）；ssother【答案】 came；Purpose（） /Aim（【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍两个十几岁女孩在美国建立了一个叫做“治疗心 的心理健康营，帮助人们处理焦虑

51、。”脏 （1）根据原文The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her 两个女孩都焦虑不安。结合表schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety.格1，come up with ，想出，固定短语，根据前句中的suffered，要用一般过去时，come 。，应填came的过去式came（2）根据原文The girls camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World （GLOW）

52、in the US. The organization awarded them $ 5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.女童健康营的想法得到了美国女童领导世界（GLOW）的支持。该组织给他们5000美元，让他们为 。other，要用other，故填其他十几岁的女孩扎营。结合表格2（3）根据原文 The Healing Hearts camp was created to help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school because thats when t

53、hey are the most vulnerable（脆弱的）?表格3中 To help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school when they are the most vulnerable. 可知本段小标题是说明建立心理健康营的目的， 要用purpose/aims/goals，故填 ）（s（s） /Goal）Purpose（s /Aim（4）由原文 Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing a

54、nxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. 和表格4，可知keep，保持，连系动词，要用形容词作表语；此处要用calm，平静的，形容词，故填 。calm（5）由原文Its good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out, 和表格5，空格前有连词动词，要用形容词作表语。根据原文可知与 Dinah Martinezs 的经历相似的，可以提供

55、帮助，be similar to，与相似，固定短 。similar语。故填【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式 找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。 8天晴国际学校将举行一系列主题活动，请你仔细阅读以下A-F选项中六位外教的信息， 题的活动做讲座。邀请其中五位外教分别给- Music Festival_ Science Festival_ Sports Festival_ English Festival_ Reading Festival_ Personal Inf

56、ormation of TeachersA. Jane Birch is from America. She speaks 5 languages and has been to 14 counties. She is very popular with students and has many methods of learning foreign language.B. Jerry Smith is a humorous teacher. He often turns his maths classes into game time. Maths is more than numbers and shapes in his class. It can be used to solve real life problems.C. Daisy Chambers, a smart lady, is good at playing the piano. She has been lea