六年级英语阅读练习题10题附详细答案解析

1、六年级英语阅读练习题10题附详细答案解析 1 1Rudys Restaurant is open 24 hours a day. 2There are four kinds of soups on the menu. 3The French fries with sandwiches or hamburgers are free. 4Coffee and tea are the cheapest in this restaurant. 5Peter wants an apple pie and a small green salad. He must pay 5.45 dollars. 6Co

2、la is dearer than bottled water. 【答案】1T 2F 3T 4T 5F 6F 【解析】 【分析】Rudy 餐馆的一个菜单。这是一篇广告介绍了124小细节理解。根据这个广告中最后一句可知，这里是说这个餐馆是T 。时营业。这个说法是正确的。故选2细节理解。根据这个广告中，可知，这里是介绍了两种汤：西红柿和鸡F 。蛋汤。这个说法是正确的。故选3细节理解。根据广告信息可知，带有三明治或汉堡的炸薯条是免费的，T 。这个没有说价格，这个说法是正确的。故选4Coffee0.75 tea0.75，这两个是最便宜；细节理解。的价格是的价格是T 。的，这个说法是正确的。故选5app

3、le pie2.45a small green salad2，数字计算。根据表格；是是2.45+2=4.45F 。这个说法是错误的。故选6Cola1bottled water.1.25可知，这个说法是细节理解。根据文中；是是F 。错误的。故选 2 My name is Nancy. Im sixteen years old. I am from Canada. My parent(父) are teachers in a middle school. They work from Monday to Friday. I have a sister. 母Her name is Jenny. Sh

4、e is seventeen. We are in the same school. We go to school together(). We have four classes() in the morning and two in the afternoon. 课一起We go home() at four in the afternoon. We dont do our homework in the 家afternoon. On Saturdays and Sundays we dont go to school. On Saturdays my parent() like to

5、have dumplings for supper. But my sister and I dont. We like 父母bread and cakes. We often go to a restaurant for supper on Sundays. 1How many people are there in Nancys family()? 家庭A.Three B.Five C.Four D.Two 2How many days do Nancys parent() not work in a week()? 一周父母A.Two B.One C.Three D.Four 3Why

6、do Nancy and Jenny go to school together? A.They are sixteen B.They are in the same school C.They have four classes in the morning D.They like the same English teacher 4Nancy has classes in three days. A.six B.twelve C.nine D.eighteen 5What would Nancy and Jenny have for supper on Saturdays? A.Dumpl

7、ings B.Bread C.Cakes D.Bread and cakes 【答案】1C 2A 3B 4D 5A 【解析】 【分析】Nancy Jenny在同一这是在介绍自己和家人。父母是中学教师，她和姐姐 所学校。1NancyMy name is Nancy. My 家有几口人？根据细节理解题。题干：parent() are teachers in a middle school. They work from Monday to Friday. I 父母have a sister. NancyNancyC 。可知、爸爸和妈妈和姐姐。故选家有四口人：2NancyThey work 的父母一

8、周几天不工作？根据细节理解题。题干：from Monday to Friday.Nancy从周一工作到周五，那一周两天不工作。故可知，A 。选3Nancy Jenny We are in 一起去学校？根据细节理解题。题干：为什么和the same school. We go to school together()Nancy Jenny一起去学校可知，和一起B 。是因为她俩在同一所学校。故选43NancyWe have four 上几节课？根据数字计算题。题干：天，classes() in the morning and two in the afternoon. Nancy 6节课，可知，一

9、天上课318 D 。天上故节课，故选5Nancy Jenny?On 根据推理判断题。题干：星期六晚饭吃什么和Saturdays my parent() like to have dumplings for supper. 可知，周六晚饭，她父母 们会吃到妈妈包的水饺。 3Dear Jane, I have to go to work () now. I prepare these things for （准备）工作（必须）you. Your schoolbag is on the desk. Your pen, books, keys and your school card are in y

10、our schoolbag. Your clothes and hat are on the sofa. The shoes are under your bed. Dontforgetyour breakfast(.Its in the microwave oven （微波炉）早餐） Mom 1 leaves the note （便条）（留下） AJane. BJanes father CJanes mother DJanes friend 2Whats in the schoolbag? a. the pen b. the shoes c. the keys d. the school c

11、ard e. the hat Ab c d Ba b d Ca b e Da c d 3The shoes are . Aon the bed Bon the dresser Cunder the bed Don the sofa 4The schoolbag is . Aon the desk Bon the bed Cunder the desk Din the microwave oven 5The underlined“forget means“ ”. （意思是）（划线的） A B C D 记得忘记带来拿走 【答案】1 C 2 D 3 C 4 A 5 B 【解析】 【分析】JaneJa

12、ne交代试题分析：这篇短文是的妈妈给她写的一张便条，里面给Jane的书包以及书包里的东西、衣服、帽子和鞋的位置以及提了一些事情，如 醒她不要忘记吃早饭等。1Dear JaneMom和最下面的署名细节理解题。根据这张便条开头的称呼JaneC 。的妈妈写给她的。故选可知，这张便条是2Your pen, books, keys and your school card are 细节理解题。根据短文中in your schoolbagD 。可知，书包里有钢笔、书、钥匙和学生证。因此应该选3The shoes are under your bedJane的鞋可知，细节理解题。根据短文中C 。在床下面。由

13、此可知选4Your schoolbag is on the desk.Jane的书可知，细节理解题。根据短文中A 。包在桌子上。故选5Dont forget your 词义猜测题。根据短文的意思和划线单词所在的句子breakfast. Its in the microwave ovenJane的妈妈提醒她不要忘记吃早可知，这里forgetB 。饭，早饭在微波炉里。忘记。故选 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 4 阅读理解。It is evening, an old cock() is sitting in a tall tree. A fox() comes and 狐狸公鸡stands under

14、 () the tree. He looks at the cock. 在下面“ Hello, Mr Cock, I have some good news for you.” says the fox. “Oh?” says the cock, “What is it?” “All the animals are good friends now. Lets be friends, too. Please come down and play with me.” “Fine!” says the cock, “Im very glad to hear that.” Then the cock

15、 looks, “ Look! There is something over there.” “What are you looking at?” asks the fox. “Oh, I see some animals over there. They are coming this way.” “Animals?” “ Yes, theyre dogs.” “What? Dogs!” asks the fox. “ Well.well, I am going now. Goodbye.” “Wait, Mr Fox.” says the cock. “ Dont go. They ar

16、e only dogs. Dogs are our friends now.” “Yes. But they dont know that yet().” 还“I see, I see.” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree. T, F 。根据上文内容，判断下列问题是否正确，正确错误1The cock and the fox are good friends. 2The cock is in the tall tree and the fox is in the tall tree, too. 3Dogs are com

17、ing. 4The fox isnt cute. 5The cock isnt clever() 聪明的 【答案】1F 2F 3F 4T 5F 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：这是一个故事，故事中狐狸骗公鸡说现在所有的动物都是朋友，它也想和公鸡成为朋友，其实是想吃掉它。但是公鸡很聪明，它篇狐狸说 来了一群狗，吓跑了狐狸。1“All the animals are good friends now. Lets be friends, too.可根据短文中知，狐狸想和公鸡成为好朋友，所以这时候他们还不是朋友。故这句话是错误 的。2It is evening, an old cock() is sitt

18、ing in a tall tree. A 公鸡根据短文的开头fox() comes and stands under () the tree.可知，公鸡在树上，而狐狸在狐狸在下面 树下面。故这句话不对。3根据文意可知，公鸡知道狐狸故意说想和它成为朋友，其实是想吃掉它。所以它骗狐狸说来了一群狗。其实并没有狗，它只是想吓跑狐狸。故这句 话是错误的。4根据文意可知，狐狸骗公鸡说现在所有的动物们都是朋友，它是想骗公鸡跟它成为朋友，然后把它吃掉。因此狐狸不是可爱的动物，这句话是正确 的。5根据文意可知，公鸡知道狐狸故意说想和它成为朋友，其实是想吃掉它。所以它骗狐狸说来了一群狗。其实并没有狗，它只是想吓

19、跑狐狸。因此这 只公鸡非常聪明，这句话是错误的。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 5It is Sunday. Its a fine day. Mr. and Mrs. Cooper dont go to work. Their children dont go to school. After breakfast, Mr. and Mrs, Cooper go out. Now Mr. Cooper is walking in the park. Mrs.Cooper is buying some meat,fruit and vegetables in a big supermarket.Jenn

20、ifer is Mr, Coopers daughter. Now she is playing computer games in her bedroom. Her cousin Mary is staying with her. She is reading a story book. Mr. and Mrs. Coopers son William, with his friends John and Barry ,is playing cards in the garden. Outside the garden, there is a small street, There are

21、no buses or taxis on it,so some boys are playing soccer there. 1Mr. Cooper has_children. A.two B.three C.four D.five 2Mary is in the_now. A.park B.supermarket C.bedroom D.garden 3Whats William doing? A.He is walking in the park. B.He is buying something in the supermarket. C.He is playing soccer wit

22、h his cousin. D.He is playing cards with his friends. 4The street outside the garden is_. A.small B.big C.busy D.dangerous 5Which of the following is TRUE? A.Jennifer has a sister. B.Mary is Williams cousin. C.Barry is reading a storybook. D.Some boys are playing soccer in the park. 【答案】1A 2C 3D 4A

23、5B 【解析】 【分析】 本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述库伯一家人如何度过周末。1Jennifer is Mr, Coopers daughterCoopers son 以及细节理解题。根据WilliamA 。可知，库伯有一个女儿和一个儿子，故选2Now she is playing computer games in herbedroom. Her 细节理解题。根据cousin Mary is staying with herC 。可知，杰尼佛和她的婶婶都在卧室里，故选3Coopers son William, with his friends John and Barry ,is 细节理解题。

24、根据playing cards in the gardenD 。可知，威廉姆和他的朋友在打牌，故选4Outside the garden, there is a small street可知，有一细节理解题。根据A 。个小的街道，故选5细节理解题。库伯先生有一个女儿和一个儿子，玛丽是他女儿的婶婶，B 。也是威廉姆的婶婶，故选 【点睛】细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时，首先要先读 题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。 6Vera is thirteen years old. She was born() on July 27th. Mrs. Smi

25、th is her 出生mother. Today is Veras birthday. There is a party for her. Lots of her friends come to her birthday party. A birthday cake is on the table. There are some bananas , oranges, strawberries and apples on the table, too. But Vera doesnt like them. What does she want? Can you guess? Vera sees

26、 a red card in her mothers hand.It says: Happy birthday to you,dear Vera. There is a nice present for you. Open the box on your dresser,you can find it. Vera runs to her dresser and opens the box. Ah,a nice T-shirt! How glad she is! 1When is Veras birthday? ANovember 27th. BSeptember 27th. CJuly 27t

27、h. DJuly 29th. 2Wheres Mrs. Smiths present? AOn the desk. BIn the box. CIn the dresser. DIn the drawer. 3What does Vera want? AApples. BBananas. CA T-shirt. DA book. 4How old is Vera? A13. B14. C15. D16. 5There arent on the. table. Aapples Bstrawberries Coranges Dice-cream 【答案】1 C 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 D 【解

28、析】 【分析】Vera13岁生日，桌子上有蛋糕和水果，但是她不喜欢。她本文讲述了的的妈妈给她的一个礼物在梳妆台上，她打开了那个盒子，看见了一件漂亮的体 恤衫，非常喜欢。1C Vera is thirteen years old. She was born() on July 27th.出生细节理解题。根据Vera727C 。月的生日在可知日，故选2B Mrs. Smith is her mother.Vera sees a red card in her 和推理判断题。根据mothers hand. There is a nice present for you. Open the box o

29、n your dresser,you 和can find it.VeraB 。可知史密斯太太是的母亲，她的礼物在梳妆台上，故选3C Vera runs to her dresser and opens the box. Ah,a nice T-推理判断题。根据shirt! How glad she is!VeraC 。可知想要的是一件体恤衫，故选4A Vera is thirteen years old.Vera13A 。细节理解题。根据岁了，故选可知5D A birthday cake is on the table. There are some bananas , 细节理解题。根据ora

30、nges, strawberries and apples on the table, too.可知在桌子上有一个生日蛋糕，D 。一些香蕉、桔子、草莓和苹果，因此没有冰淇淋，故选 【点睛】根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。选出正确的选项。例如小题4Vera is thirteen years old.Vera13A 。可知岁了，故选，根据 7 MorninAfternMorninAftern oon oon g g ThursSunday ay Monda Friday y SaturdTuesda ay y Wednes

31、day 1On what day is it windy all day? （整天） AMonday BWednesday CThursday DSaturday 2What can you do on Friday? ARun in the park. BSwim in the pool. CMake a snowman DRide a bike. 3Hows the weather on Sunday afternoon? ACloudy. BSunny. CRainy DWindy. 4Hows the weather on Thursday morning? AWindy BSunny

32、. CRainy DSnowy. 5What season is it? （季节）ASummer. BSpring. CWinter. DAutumn（秋（春天）. 天） 【答案】1B 2C 3A 4B 5C 【解析】 【分析】 试题分析：本文是一篇天气预报，预报了周日至周六的天气情况。1Wednesday题意：哪一天刮一天风？考查细节理解题。根据最后一栏B 。的图片信息，可知周三早上和下午都有风，故选2A. Run in the park. 在公园题意：星期五你能做什么？考查细节理解题。B. Swim in the pool. C. Make a snowmanD. Ride 堆雪人；在游泳

33、池游泳；里跑步；a bike.FridayC 。骑车。根据一栏的图片信息，可知早上和下午都有雪，故选3A. Cloudy多云题意：星期日下午的天气怎么样？考查细节理解题。B. SunnyC. RainyD. WindySunday一栏的下雨的；的；有风的。根据晴天的；A 。图片信息，可知下午多云，故选4Thursday一栏题意：星期四早上天气怎么样？考查细节理解题。根据B 。的图片信息，可知早上是晴天，故选5A. SummerB. Spring春夏天；题意：这是什么季节？考查综合理解题。C. WinterD. Autumn秋天。根据表格内的图片信息，可知是冬天，天；冬天；C 。故选 8Jame

34、s, Lisa, Grace and Alan are in different places now. What are they doing? Hi! Im James. Im standing() at a bus stop and waiting for a bus. I want to go 站to the bookstore to buy some books. Oh! My bus is coming. Bye. My name is Lisa. Im in the park with my parents. We are taking a walk by(在) the rive

35、r. We can see fish swimming here and there in the water. 旁边 Hello! Im Grace. Im visiting a museum() with my friends. This is a 博物馆famous() museum with a long history. There are a lot of old things in it. 著名的Im Alan. As a reporter, Im very busy every day. Im on the way to a swimming club now. I want

36、to meet the swimming star Michael. He is from the US. Hes young, but he is famous. 1_ wants to buy some books. AJames BLisa CGrace DAlan 2The underlined word “fish” means “_” A B C D 马猪鱼兔3How many people are out alone()? 独自ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive. 4What are in the museum? ASome interesting things

37、. BSome strange things. CSome delicious things. DSome old things. 5Where does Alan want to go? AA bookstore. BA park. CA museum. DA swimming club. 【答案】1A 2B 3A 4D 5D 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：短文讲述了杰姆斯、丽莎、格瑞丝和艾伦在不同地方的不同活 动。1_Hi! Im 想买一些书。考查细节理解题。根据第二段题意：James. I want to go to the bookstore to buy some books.Jame

38、s想买书，故，可知A 。选2“fish”“_”。考查词义理解题。根的意思是题意：下划线的单词swimming here and there in the waterB 。据下文，可知选3题意：有多少人独自在外？考查细节理解题。根据短文内容，四个人My name is Lisa. Im in the park with my parents.），格中，丽萨是和父母一起（Hello! Im Grace. Im visiting a museum with my friends.），瑞斯是和朋友一起（A 。可知詹姆斯和艾伦两人分别独自在外，故选4This is a famous 题意：博物馆里有什么

39、？考查细节理解题。根据museum with a long history. There are a lot of old things in it.，可知里面有很多古D 。老的东西，故选5Im Alan. Im on the way 题意：艾伦想去哪里？考查细节理解题。根据to a swimming club now.D 。，可知她在去游泳俱乐部的路上，故选 9 Jane Browning works in a busy hospital () in Boston, USAOn 医院weekdays, she usually gets up at six oclock in the morn

40、ing and has a shower. Then she goes to work at seven oclock.Her husband (), David usually gets up at seven oclock. He is a science 丈夫teacher. They have one son. His name is Andy. Andy is thirteen. He goes to school at seven thirty in the morning with his father. After Jane gets to the hospital, she

41、talks to her patients and asks how they are. Then she meets the new patients. At about one oclock in the afternoon she has lunch. Usually Jane gets home at six oclock in the evening and she is very tired (疲倦). But she loves her job, because she likes helping people. 的1When does Jane go to work every

42、 day? AAt 6:00 a.m. BAt 6:30 a.m. CAt 7:00 a.m. DAt 7:30 a.m. 2What subject does David teach? AScience. BMath. CEnglish. DArt. 3What does the underlined word “patients” mean in Chinese? A 顾客B 病人C 游客D 演员4Why does Jane love her job? ABecause it is relaxing. BBecause she can help people. CBecause it he

43、lps her make friends. DBecause she doesnt need to get up early. 5Which of the following is TRUE? AJanes son is 12. BJane usually has no lunch. CJanes husband goes to work at 7:00 a.m. DJane usually comes back from work at 6:00 p.m. 【答案】1C 2A 3B 4B 5D 【解析】 【分析】Jane Browning 和她的丈夫的工作和生活。本文介绍了1Then she goes to work at seven oclockC 。可知，故选细节理解题。根据2He is a science teacherA 。细节理解题。根据可知，故选3Jane BrowningB 。在医院工作，她每天要面对病人。故选词义猜测题。4But she loves her job, because she likes helping people细节理解题。根据B 。可知，故选5Usually Jane gets home at six oclock in the evening and 细节理解题。根据she is very tired ()DD