一般现在时专项练习题

1、一般现在时1概念：一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态2构成：一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式,一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-S。： （1）be型：句子的谓语动词只有be（am，is或are）： a肯定句中，只出现be，如： I am a student我是一名学生。 b否定句中，要在be后面加not，如： She isnt a teacher她不是教师。 c一般疑问句，要将be放在句子开头（注意句首字母大写），句尾用问号，答语用Yes，主语+be或No，主语+be+not如： Are you ready？你准备好了吗？ Yes，I am是的，我准

2、备好了。 （No，Im not不，我没准备好。） （2）实义动词型：句中的谓语动词为实义动词（也叫行为动词）： a肯定句中，只出现实义动词，如： I get up in the morning我早晨起床。 b否定句中，要在实义动词前面加do（does）not，do（does）作助动词，本身无意义，常与not缩写成dont（doesnt），如： I dont like vegetables我不喜欢蔬菜。 c一般疑问句，要在句子开头加助动词Do（does），句尾用问号，简略答语用Yes，主语+do（does）或No，主语+do（does）not如： Do you like oranges？你喜欢桔

3、子吗？ Yes，I do是的，我喜欢。 （No，I dont不，我不喜欢。） 3 一般现在时的用法 时间状语： every, sometimes, at, on Sunday 现在一般时动词变化的规则是：1.如果主语是名词复数和第一人称I、 we ，谓语动词不用做任何变化，即仍然用动词原型表示：We usually go to school at 7:30. 我们通常7:30上学去。goMy parents give ten yuan to my sister every week.我父母每星期给我妹妹十元钱。give2.主语是任何一个单数名词或者是第三人称单数，谓语动词要进行必要的变化。特别

4、提一点：不可数名词也算作单数处理。3.谓语动词的变化规律是：(1) 在动词后加-s，-es read - reads，write - writes，say - says(2) 以s，x，ch，sh 结尾的词加-es teach - teaches，wash - washes，guess - guesses(3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-es try - tries，carry - carries(4) 特殊变化的词be (是) - am, is, areI am ;she/he/it,名词单数都用 is ; we, you, they, 名词复数都用arehave (有) - ha

5、ve, hasI, we, you, they, 名词复数都用have ;she/he/it is, 名词单数都用 has(5) 助动词，不论单复数、不论什么人称都没有变化，都用 can, may, must, need, ought to 等。而且，句子中有了助动词，谓语动词就不需要有任何变化了，即用动词原形表示。请看下面的例子：Lucy is at home now. 露茜现在在家。We have six classes every day. 我们每天上六节课。I often get up at 6:30. 我经常6:30起床。Jack likes Chinese food very mu

6、ch. 杰克很喜欢中国饮食。We can see some pictures on the wall. 我们能看到墙上的画练习：一单选：1. Where _ Lucy come from? A. do B. does C. is D. are2. Most of the students _ China.A. comes from B. is from C. are from D. come of3. We speak English _ .A. every days B. everyday C. very day D. every day4. My math teacher _ a big

7、pair of glasses.A. wears B. put on C. wear D. puts on 5. What _ your father and mother _ ?A. does, do B. do, do C. are, do D. do, does二用动词适当形式填空：1. His radio is broken. It _（sound） terrible.2. Did somebody drop water on the rug? It _（look） wet.3. Every year my parents _（give） me a present for my bir

8、thday.4. The club _（send） her a letter every month.5. _ your dad _ （wash） his car once a week? Yes, he does.6. Lin Tao is a good student. He _ （study） very hard.7. They _（ work） at the bank.三、用所给动词的适当形式填空，完成短文。 Mrs. Blacks DayMrs. Black often _（get） up at 7:00 on Sunday morning. She _（have） breakfas

9、t at 8:30. She _（have） a little dog. She _（ like） to go to the park with her dog. At 10:50, Mrs. Black sometimes _ （ wash） her clothes. At 3:00 p.m. she usually _ （go）shopping. She often _（make）supper at 6:00 p.m. She doesnt _（watch）TV at night. She _ （go） to bed at about 10:30p.m.四.按照要求改写句子。1.Danie

10、l watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) Daniel _ _ TV every evening.2.I do my homework every day .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _ you _ _ homework every day？ No, I _ .3.She likes milk.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） _ she _ milk? Yes., she does .4. Simon is from Beijing.(同义句改写) Simon _ _ Beijing. 五用所给动词正确形式填空1.He loves _ (read )newsp

11、aper.2.Nick goes _ (swim )every Saturday afternoon.3.Simon enjoys_ (play )football.4.Mr Mu likes _( walk) after school.5.Amy likes _ (talk) on the phone with her friends.6.Simon usually goes _ (run) for half an hour.7.Sandy enjoys _ (look )for things on the Internet.8.I dont like _ (dance).9. Eric i

12、s a member of the _ (read) Club.10.Its a fine day. What about _( play) badminton in the park?作业：一用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. My classmate _ (know) the man on the bike .2. His sister usually _ (go) to school at 7:00 am .3. Lin Tao _ (like) his new sweater .4. Let me _(have) a look .5. Lets _(play) tennis !6. _he

13、 _ (like) English ?7. I want _(go) to a movie .8. He _ (not know)the teachers name .9. Nice_ (meet) you !10. Can I _ (ask) the policeman ?11. I often _（help） my mother with housework.12. Uncle Wang _（ introduce） his daughter to us.13. He _ （have） music class in Mondays.14. How _ （do） he _ （get） ther

14、e?15. _ （do） you _（agree） with me?16. All of us _（ study） hard.17. He always _（ forget） to close the window.18. Grandma often _（cook） dinner for our family.19. He often _ (have) dinner at home.20. Daniel and Tommy _ (be) members of the Reading Club.21. She and I _ （take）a walk together every evening

15、.22. There _ (be) some water in the bottle.23. We _ (not watch) TV on weekdays.24. Nick _ (not do) his homework on Sundays.25. _ they _ (like) the World Cup?26. What _ they usually _ (do) on holidays?27. _ your parents _ (read) newspapers every day?28. The girl _ (teach) us English on Sundays.二.按要求改

16、写下列句子.1、Sandy has long hair in a ponytail. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _ Sandy _ long hair in a ponytail?Yes , _ _ .2、Simon and Daniel are good friends .(改为否定句)Simon and Daniel _ good friends.3、We are in the school football team. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _ you in the school football team? Yes, _ .4、Amy likes playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _ Amy _ playing computer games? No, she_5、We go to school every morning . (改为否定句) We _ _ to school every morning.6、She is always ready to help others. (改为一