托福写作休闲类常用词总结一览

1、托福写作休闲类常用词总结一览 托福写作提分需要大家打好词汇基础。下面就和大家分享托福写作词汇分类汇总休闲类常用词总结一览，希望能够帮助到大家，来欣赏一下吧。托福写作词汇分类汇总 休闲类常用词总结一览短期旅行 n. excursion观光 n. sightseeing有导游的旅行 conducted tour/ guided tour跟团游 package tour自助游 self-conducted tour/ self-guided tour异域风情的 adj. exotic有益环保的旅游 n. ecotourism背包族 n. backpacker旅游景点 tourist attracti

2、on/ tourist spot旅行社 travel agency纪念品 n. souvenir探索 vt. explore古代留下来的东西 n. relics城堡 n. castle手工制品 n. handicrafts文物 n. artifacts珍惜 vt. cherish收藏 n. collection美术馆，画廊 n. gallery开阔某人的眼界 expand ones outlook/ vision抽象画 abstract painting具象画 representational painting风景画 landscape painting静物画 still life paint

3、ing人像画 n. portrait油画 oil painting壁画 n. mural/ fresco雕刻 n. carving萝卜青菜，各有所爱。 different strokes for different folks.业余的消遣 n. diversion/ pastime休闲 n. recreation释放压力 release stress引领潮流的 adj. trend-setting游乐场 amusement park主题公园 theme park消除担心 rid off the worries从日常琐事中摆脱出来 get away from the daily grind提振某

4、人的精神 lift ones spirits精神消沉 ones spirits sink值得回忆的 adj. memorable文化遗产 cultural heritage民间传说 n. folktale少数民族 ethnic minorities外观 n. exterior内部 n. interior化妆品 n. cosmetics业余爱好者，“票友儿” n. amateur偏见 n. prejudice虚构情节图书 n. fiction以事实为基础的书 n. non-fiction侦探小说 detective novel传记 n. biography励志书 motivational boo

5、ks马赛克 n. mosaic神话 n. mythology乐器 musical instrument音乐剧 n. musical表演 n. performance塑造某人的性格 mold ones temperament捕捉 vt. capture让人放松 calm the nerves and restore the soul芭蕾舞 n. ballet电影n. flick演员的(表演)或者演技 n. acting看了开头就知道结尾的那种剧情 predictable storyline/ plot大团圆结局 a happy ending动画片 n. animation特效 special e

6、ffects展览 n. exhibition展览或者展品 n. exhibit马戏团 n. circus低强度锻炼 light exercise中等强度锻炼 moderate exercise高强度锻炼 vigorous/ strenuous exercise越野摩托车运动 dirt biking适度 n. moderation健身 n. workout有氧运动 aerobic exercises血液循环 blood circulation灵活性 n. flexibility耐力 n. endurance协调，(身体的)协调性 n. coordination马拉松 n. marathon田径

7、n. athletics高雅的品味 exquisite tastes古董;过时的 n.adj. antique超级好看的 adj. gorgeous不好看的 adj. unsightly巨丑的 adj. hideous鉴赏家 n. connoisseur爱慕虚荣的 adj. pretentious攀比 keep up with the joneses涉及多种感官的 adj. multisensory有吸引力的 adj. appealing/ attractive极有吸引力的 adj. fascinating/ captivating放纵自己于 indulge in 一个笑话最后的那句最逗的话

8、punch line让人特兴奋的 adj. exhilarating审美的 adj. aesthetic艳俗的 adj. garish(交响)乐团 n. orchestra骑马 horseback riding射箭 archery铁人三项 triathlon壁球 racquetball/ squash室内自行车运动 n. spinning美式曲棍球 n. lacrosse托福写作范文：环境的破坏some people believe that the earth is being harmed (damaged) by human activity. others feel that huma

9、n activity makes the earth a better place to live. what is your opinion? use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.托福写作范文：while the past few centuries have witnessed increasingly better quality of human life, human activity is doing more and more harm to the earth. natural resources a

10、re being depleted and pollution is being created as a result of development of technology. natural areas are being damaged as a result of urban expansion to populate more people.first, we harm the earth by using more and more natural resources. if we fell too many trees at one time to buildhouses an

11、d make paper, or if we cut down trees before they grow to maturity, they can hardly grow back in time. as worrisome as overcutting of trees is overfishing. with improved technology and greater drive for money, fish of all kinds are being over hunted, reducing the biomass of some fish to the verge of

12、 extinction. whaling seems a most irksome issue. while most countries argue against it, some countries go whaling to extremes. we often take it for granted that we have unlimited natural resources and use them in a wasteful manner, bringing about great losses.second, we damage the earth by producing

13、 pollution in all forms. factories pollute water and the air. vehicles pollute the air. nuclear-related and electronic products are playing an increasingly big role in polluting the air, especially when we dispose of related waste carelessly. we take it for granted that nature can help clean everyth

14、ing, but it can not.third, expanding towns and cities are taking up more and more land. as populations flood to cities, new houses and stores have to be built to accommodate their needs. land that was good for farming has now become factories and apartment buildings. we seem to take it for granted t

15、hat we have unlimited land, but we do not.in summary, human activity seems to be going at the expense of the earth in various ways. however, our survival depends on the earth, including natural areas and natural resources, so we have to venerate the earth.原文哈佛21篇托福写作解析while the past few centuries ha

16、ve witnessed increasingly better quality of human life, human activity is doing more and more harm to the earth. natural resources are being depleted and pollution is being created as a result of development of technology. natural areas are being damaged as a result of urban expansion to populate mo

17、re people.while the past few centuries have witnessed increasingly better quality of human life, (while引导词，表对比关系;主语是the past few centuries，要学会物化主语;这句话可以直接背下来套用在科技+政府+社会等话题开头段，“尽管过去的几个世纪见证了人们生活水平的不断提高)human activity is doing more and more harm to the earth.2. natural resources are being depleted(耗尽)

18、and pollution is being createdas a result of(由于=as a consequence of= due to=owing to) development of technology.3. natural areas are being damaged as a result of urban expansion(城市扩张) to populate more people.first, we harm the earth by using more and more natural resources. if we fell too many trees

19、 at one time to build houses and make paper, or if we cut down trees before they grow to maturity, they can hardly grow back in time. as worrisome as overcutting of trees is overfishing. with improved technology and greater drive for money, fish of all kinds are being over hunted, reducing the bioma

20、ss of some fish to the verge of extinction. whaling seems a most irksome issue. while most countries argue against it, some countries go whaling to extremes. we often take it for granted that we have unlimited natural resources and use them in a wasteful manner, bringing about great losses.1. first,

21、 we harm the earth by using more and more natural resources.主题句1：利用自然资源-破坏地球2. if we fell(砍伐树木，fell trees=cut down trees) too many trees at one time to build houses and make paper, or if we cut down trees(砍伐树木) before they grow to maturity(n.成熟), they can hardly grow back in time(及时).自然资源1 - 破坏森林资源3

22、. as worrisome as overcutting of trees is overfishing. (as+adj+as a is b“和a一样adj的是b)“和过度砍伐树木一样令人担忧的是过度捕捞”4. with improved technology and greater drive(动机=motive=motivation) for money, fish of all kinds are being over hunted(过度捕猎), reducing thebiomass(生物量) of some fish to the verge of extinction.(red

23、uce the biomass of sth to the verge of extinction将.的数量减少到灭绝边缘)5. whaling(捕鲸) seems a most irksome(令人厌烦的=troublesome=worrisome) issue.6. while(引导词“尽管”，表对比关系) most countries argue against it, some countries go whaling to extremes(go sth to extremes 做某事过火).自然资源2 - 过度捕捞7. we often take it for granted(ta

24、ke sth for granted把某事认为是理所当然的)that we have unlimited natural resources and use them in a wasteful manner,bringing about(带来) great losses.结论1second, we damage the earth by producing pollution in all forms. factories pollute water and the air. vehicles pollute the air. nuclear-related and electronic p

25、roducts are playing an increasingly big role in polluting the air, especially when we dispose of related waste carelessly. we take it for granted that nature can help clean everything, but it can not.1. second, we damage the earth by producing pollution in all forms.主题句2：产生各种形式的污染-破坏地球2. factories p

26、ollute water and the air.污染形式1 - 工厂3. vehicles pollute the air.污染形式2 - 汽车4. nuclear-related and electronic products are playing an increasingly big role in(在.中扮演越来越重要的角色) polluting the air, especially when we dispose of(处理) related waste carelessly.污染形式3-核相关的和电子产品5. we take it for granted that natur

27、e can help clean everything, but it can not.结论2-注意参考上一段结尾句third, expanding towns and cities are taking up more and more land. as populations flood to cities, new houses and stores have to be built to accommodate their needs. land that was good for farming has now become factories and apartment buildings. we seem to take it for granted that we ha