2014年海南省中考英语试题及答案

1、海南省2014年初中毕业生学业考试英 语 科 试 题（考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分）第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。6. A. Its￥10.B. Its 10:05.C. Its OK.7. A. It doesnt matter.B. I dont know.C. Yes, youre right.8. A. To the supermarket.B.

2、For two days.C. With Lily.9. A. Youre welcome.B. All right.C. Well done!10. A. The same to you.B. Sounds great.C. No, I havent.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。11. Which color does Tim like best?A. Blue.B. Green.C. White.12. Whats Kates telephone number? A. .B. .C. .13. How ma

3、ny books are there in Jacks schoolbag? A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.14. When does Sam often go to the library? A. On Fridays.B. On Saturdays.C. On Sundays.15. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Cold.B. Warm. C. Hot.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。16. The Voice of China started on _1

4、3th, 2012. A. JuneB. JulyC. August17. Zhang Yuxia is from _. A. BeijingB. TaipeiC. Shanghai18. Zhang Yuxia is a woman with _.A. a big noseB. short hairC. a wide mouth19. Her favorite singer is _. A. Deng LijunB. Han HongC. Song Zuying20. Music can bring Zhang Yuxia _. A. hope and happiness B. knowle

5、dge and hope C. happiness and knowledge 第二部分 笔试（共六大题，满分100分）单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A) 单词辨音 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。（5分）21. A. backB. faceC. fat 22. A. cuteB. luckC. fun23. A. only B. city C. reply24. A. meat B. weak C. heavy25. A. why B. whole C. whoseB) 选择填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）26. Uncle Lia

6、ng often drinks _ cup of tea at 4:00 in the afternoon. A. theB. anC. a27. Kate, come here and have a look _ my new camera. A. likeB. atC. for28. Which is the sign for “ No right turn”? A. B. C. 29. This T-shirt looks cool on you. _. A. Thank youB. Not at allC. Youd better not30. We must _ more trees

7、 to improve our environment. A. plantB. cutC. burn31. Of all the cities in Hainan, Sansha is _. A. youngB. youngerC. the youngest32. Now we still _ find the missing plane. What a pity! A. needntB. cantC. shouldnt33. _ do you watch CCTV News? Almost every day. A. How longB. What timeC. How often34. H

8、ere comes the school bus. Lets _ one by one. A. get offB. get upC. get on35. Do you like chatting on the phone or by QQ? _. I prefer to use WeChat(微信). A. NeitherB. EitherC. Both36. Shall we go out for a walk, Bill?Im afraid not. It _ outside now. A. was rainingB. rainedC. is raining37. Dont forget

9、_ your name on the test paper. A. write downB. to write down C. writing down38. She began to cry _ she heard the bad news. A. as soon asB. ifC. until39. Whos the baby in the photo?Its me. The photo _ ten years ago. A. tookB. was taken C. was taking40. Do you know _? Yes. Its on your table. A. where

10、my dictionary isB. where is my dictionary C. when I bought my dictionary完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Dear Sally,Could you please listen to me carefully? I know you had a fight with your mother last night and you are still 41 now.These days, you didnt go to bed until 11

11、 pm. After doing your homework, you always 42 for a long time. You said it was your way to relax. In fact, not enough 43 made you very tired. You even fell asleep in class. What was worse, you 44 the English test.Last night, your mother told you not to play computer games and she wanted you to go to

12、 bed 45 . What did you do? In a very 46 voice, you told her you were doing your homework on the computer. Then you closed your door and 47 to talk to her.Maybe you dont realize you have hurt 48 . She loves you so much. She is worried about not only your study, but also your 49 . Im sure she doesnt m

13、ind whether youll say sorry or not, 50 at least you should say something like “Good morning”. As long as(只要) you say something, your mom will feel better. I know you love her, too. I hope you will be happy again. Dad41. A. gladB. calmC. angry42. A. watched TVB. played computer gamesC. listened to mu

14、sic43. A. foodB. water C. sleep44. A. failedB. passedC. had45. A. lateB. earlyC. quietly46. A. loudB. low C. soft47. A. decidedB. agreed C. refused48. A. herB. himC. me49. A. meals B. computer C. health50. A. while B. but C. or 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完

15、成所给句子的最佳选项。A Peter was from Japan. Once he went to India for a visit. On the last day, he took a taxi to the airport. On the way, a Honda car drove past the taxi. He saw it from the window and shouted excitedly, “Honda, very fast! Made in Japan!” After a while, a Toyota drove past the taxi. Again, h

16、e looked out of the window and shouted, “Toyota, very fast! Made in Japan!” And then a Mitsubishi drove past the taxi. For the third time, he looked out of the window and shouted, “Mitsubishi, very fast! Made in Japan!” The taxi driver was a little angry, but he said nothing. And this went on for qu

17、ite a number of cars. Finally, the taxi came to the airport. “800 rupees(卢比)!” said the driver. Peter cried out, “What? It was a short ride. Why so much?” Then the driver shouted back, “Meter(计价器), made in India. Very, very fast!”51. Peter went to the airport _. A. by taxiB. by busC. by train52. Hon

18、da, Toyota and Mitsubishi are cars made in _. A. ChinaB. IndiaC. Japan53. Peter thought Japanese cars _. A. looked niceB. ran fastC. sold well54. The driver asked Peter to pay _ rupees for the ride. A. 600B. 700C. 80055. From the passage we know the driver was a _ man. A. lazyB. cleverC. shyBGift gi

19、ving is different from culture to culture and person to person. In China, you must never give a clock to a Chinese person because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound of “death”. And a knife is not a good gift. Chinese people think it can cut a friendship. Also, dont wrap(包装) a

20、gift in white, black or blue paper. For Chinese people around the world, red is a lucky color. However, do you know that in South Korea, red is a color of death? In Germany, if you are invited to dinner, flowers are usually good gifts to take. But color does matter when giving flowers, especially ro

21、ses. Red roses are usually for lovers, so you should not give them to a person you dont know very well. You can give yellow roses instead, as these are a symbol of friendship. You can also send pink roses to say “thank you”. Besides, Germans dont take thirteen of anything. But in Russia, its OK to g

22、ive thirteen of something as gifts. One more thing you should remember is a persons religion(宗教). When you choose a gift for a Muslim(回教徒的) friend, you should never give them pork or wine.56. A _ might be a good gift for a Chinese. A. clockB. flowerC. knife57. Red is a color of _ in South Korea. A.

23、luckB. deathC. friendship58. If you want to say thanks to a German, you can send_ roses. A. redB. yellowC. pink59. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Its good to wrap gifts in blue paper in China.B. You mustnt send Russians 13 flowers.C. A Muslim friend hates wine as a gift. 60. This passage is main

24、ly about _. A. gift givingB. gift receivingC. gift sharingCDerreck Kayongo is a businessman from an African country. He moved to the USA in the early 1990s. When he first arrived, he stayed at a hotel in Philadelphia. He noticed that the hotel workers put a new bar(块) of soap in his room every morni

25、ng, even if he had only used the old bar once. The hotel gave each guest a new bar of soap every day and threw away the used bars. Kayongo was surprised to learn that many other hotels in the USA did the same thing. He thought that it would be better to collect the used soap and give it to poor peop

26、le in developing countries. Each year, many children in developing countries die from diseases(疾病) caused by bacteria. People can easily prevent such diseases by washing their hands with soap. In May, 2009, Kayongo set up an organization called the Global Soap Project. So far, over 600 hotels have j

27、oined it. Those hotels collect used bars of soap and send them to the organization. Volunteers divide the soap into different types. They are careful to put bars with the same color and smell together. They heat bars and make them into new ones. Finally, the organization takes the new soap to develo

28、ping countries and hands it out to people who need it. Kayongo thinks that the work of the organization is important. It helps to prevent diseases and reduces(减少) waste from hotels.61. When Derreck Kayongo first arrived in the USA, he found _. A. guests usually took soap home from hotelsB. workers a

29、t hotels bought soap themselvesC. hotels there threw away a lot of soap62. Derreck Kayongo collected soap to _. A. make moneyB. help poor peopleC. develop a hobby63. The underlined word “bacteria” means “_” in Chinese.A. 食品 B. 尘土 C. 细菌64. Volunteers _ before they make new soap. A. divide the soap in

30、to different types B. cut the soap into small pieces C. put the soap into cold water65. The best title for this passage is “_”.A. The Soap CollectionB. The Soap Project C. The Soap Businessman情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。A: Hi, Li Lei! Im having cakes. Would you like some

31、?B: 66 Ive had zongzi. A: Zongzi? Whats that?B: Its a kind of rice dumplings. We Chinese usually eat them on Dragon Boat Festival.A: 67 B: To remember Qu Yuan, a famous poet(诗人) in ancient China. He killed himself for the truth.A: He was so brave. 68 B: No. We also hold dragon boat races.A: 69 By th

32、e way, when is the festival? B: Its on the fifth day of May in lunar calendar(阴历) . Oh, today is just the festival.A: Really? 70 B: Of course. And you can taste zongzi, too. A. How interesting! B. Do you only eat zongzi for the festival? C. How do you hold dragon boat races? D. No, thanks! E. Why do

33、 you do so? F. Yes, please. G. Can I watch the dragon boat races now?词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A) 选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每个词只能用一次。（5分）two happy walk woman my71. The girl hasnt seen her parents for months. She feels lonely and _.72. John _ home yesterday because he missed the last bus.73. I cant work out the pro

34、blem by _, so I have to call my sister for help.74. The book is very interesting. Weve already read it _.75. Many _ often go dancing in the open air.B) 根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。（5分）（注意：须把完整的单词写在答题卡的相应位置）76. Work hard, and your d_ will come true.77. These visitors are from London. They can s_ English.7

35、8. The air is f_ and clean in the forest.79. Its too noisy here. I can _ (几乎不) hear you.80. Can you _ (猜) who the winner is?写作（满分25分）A）任务型读写（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Liu Xu, a boy of 13 years old, was riding home when a man suddenly jumped out from the roadside. He pulled Liu off his bike and took the bike

36、away. Liu was frightened. He didnt run after the man, but he called the police at 110.“Safety comes first in such a situation,” Liu said, remembering what his teacher had told him in his first aid class. “It is not safe to run after a stronger adult.”Liu is a student at a middle school in Guangdong.

37、 His school is one of the first schools in China to have first aid education. All the students in his school must take the class once a week. In those first aid classes, the students can learn how to protect and save themselves in dangerous situations.Teenage safety has become a serious problem. Acc

38、ording to a survey, about 16,000 teenagers die from drowning(溺水), food poisoning(中毒) and traffic accidents every year. So it is necessary for us students to learn more about first aid. 根据短文内容，按要求完成下列各题。81. How old is Liu Xu?（根据短文内容回答问题）82. Where is Liu Xus school?（根据短文内容回答问题）83. What can the student

39、s learn in those first aid classes?（根据短文内容回答问题）84. 从短文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思最相近的单词。It is not safe to run after a stronger adult.85. In the passage, the underlined word “he” refers to(指) _ .B）书面表达（满分15分）为了丰富校园生活，增强学生体质，你校将开设五个体育活动兴趣小组。假如你是此项活动的组织者，请根据下面表格的内容提示，为你校英语广播站写一篇发言稿，鼓励同学们积极参加体育锻炼。Sports GroupsReasons volleyball group1. learn something new2. make more friends3. get on well with swimming groupskating group要求：1.请将五个兴趣小组补充完整； 2.行文中所写的理由，必须包括表格中已给的理由以及你自己的理由（至少2条）； 3.内容完整，且有适当的拓展，语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，