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1、目录仁爱版七年级英语上第一讲:Unit1 Making New Friends Topic1 Welcome to China!第二讲:Unit1 Making New Friends Topic 2 Where are you from?第三讲:Unit1 Making New Friends Topic3 How old are you?第四讲:Unit2 Looking Different Topic1 I have a small nose.第五讲:Unit2 Looking Different Topic2 What does she look like?第六讲:Unit2 Look
2、ing Different Topic3 Whose cap is it?第七讲:Review of Units1-2第八讲 The Mid_term Test第九讲:Unit3 Getting Together Topic1 Does he speak Chinese?第十讲:Unit3 Getting Together Topic2 What does your mother do?第十一讲:Unit3 Getting Together Topic3 What would you like to drink?第十二讲:Unit4 Having Fun Topic1 What can I d
3、o for you?第十三讲:Unit4 Having Fun Topic2 Would you like to cook with us?第十四讲:Unit4 Having Fun Topic3 What time is it now?第十五讲:Review of Units3-4第十六讲:The End_term Test 第一讲 Unit1 Making New Friends Topic1 Welcome to China! *教学目标1、复习字母和字母读音及书写。 2、学习互相问候,介绍和道别等交际用语。 3、掌握V-be : am/is/are的用法。 *课前热身1、复习26个字母
4、的读音和书写格式。 (i)英语里有26个字母,分为元音字母和辅音字母,其中元音字母有5个,它们分别是Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu。其余的21个是辅音字母。 大写 小写字母读音 大写 小写字母读音 A a / / N n / / B b / / O o / / C c / / P p / / D d / / Q q / / E e / / R r / / F f / / S s / / G g / / T t / / H h / / U u / / I i / / V v / / J j / / W w / / K k / / X x / / L l / / Y y / / M m / / Z
5、z / /*写上字母的音标。(ii)字母的书写:英语字母的书写字体有很多种,其中斜体行书是我们最常用的,斜体行书笔划清楚,字形简单,与印刷体比较相近,所以同学们在学习的时候要注意区别,要规范我们的书写。练习:(写出26个字母的大小写让学生书写其大小写)(答案略) (iii)英语中字母的书写都用四线格薄,每个字母都有大写和小写两种形式,其中所有的字母的大写都是占上两格,字母小写的占格就得靠同学们自己去认真学习记忆了。 练习:(答案略) 书写占上两格的字母有: 书写占中间一格的字母有: 书写占下两格的字母有: 书写占3格的字母有:2、话题里重要的句子:(补充回答,翻译或背诵) 注意:句子的首字母要
6、大写;句与句之间有标点符号;英语中的句号是实心小圆点;疑问句用?。 (i)Good morning !- Good afternoon!- (ii) Hello!/Hi!- How do you do ?- (iii) Nice to meet/see you!- (iv) How are you ?-Im fine, thank you. How are you?-Fine, thanks. And you ?-Im fine, too./Im OK. (v)Welcome to China!-Thank you./Thanks. (vi) Good-bye!-/Bye!- See you
7、!- (vii) Mom, this is my teacher, Mr. Brown. Mr. Brown, this is my mother. (viii) Here you are.- Thank you. (ix) Hello! Im Kangkang. Are you Maria?-Yes, I am./No, Im not. Im Jane.3、巩固练习(答案略) (1)写出5个元音字母的大,小写。(2)写出小写占3格的字母。(3)写出与所给字母所含音素相同的其余字母。 Aa:_,_,_; Ee:_,_,_,_,_,_,_,(_) Ii:_; Uu:_,_;Hh,Jj,Kk/ B
8、b,Cc,Dd,Gg,Pp,Tt,Vv,(Zz)/yY/Qq,Ww. (4)写出下列字母的左邻右舍。 _e_ _H_ _Oo_ *单元话题里的重要知识点 1、交际用语 (i)当与人初次见面时打招呼问候,可以说:Hello!/Good morning!(上午12点前)/Good afternoon!(下午至傍晚)/Nice to meet you!/How do you do?熟人或者是多次见面时打招呼问候还可以说:Hi!/Nice to see you. (ii)熟人之间问近况时说;How are you? (iii)向别人介绍某人时说:XXX,this is XX, XX, this is
9、XXX.一般先把晚辈介绍给长辈,人多时,先介绍给更受尊重的人,或先把家人介绍给外人,或把更为熟悉的人介绍给不熟悉的人。 (iv) 英美国家习惯把Mr.“先生”(婚否不限),Mrs.“夫人”(已婚妇女,)Miss“女士”,“小姐”(未婚女子),Ms.“女士”(婚否不知)用在姓氏或全名前作为称呼。 (v)道别时说:Goodbye!/Bye!/Bye-bye!/See you!/See you later/then/tomorrow! 晚上说晚安用Good night! *话题语法学习1、语法详解:V-be的用法 句型结构:肯定句 主+am/is/are+其他。e.g: I am a student
10、. 否定句 主+am/is/are+not+其他。e.g: He is not M.r Brown. 一般疑问句 Am/Is/Are+主+其他? e.g: Is this a pencil? Yes,it is. 回答 Yes,主+am/is/are./No,主+am/is/are+not. 小结:(i)口诀法:I跟am,you 跟are,is跟着he (他),she (她),it(它),其他人称都用are,单数名词用is,复数名词就用are. e.g: You are my teacher. It is an “A”. We are fine. They are red. This/That
11、 is a pen. These/Those are apples. My father is a worker. The boys are in the classroom. Are you Jane? Yes,I am. Is she Maria? No, she isnt. (ii)注意缩略式:V-be (am/is/are)在一般疑问句肯定的简略回答中不用缩略式,否定回答可以用缩略式。特别注意:this is不缩略. e.g: -Are you Jane? -Yes, I am.(不可以说成Yes,Im)/No, I am not./Im not.代词,疑问词与BE动词的完全式与缩略式
12、: 完全形式 缩略式 完全形式 缩略式 完全形式 缩略式I amImHe isHesShe isShesWe areWereYou areYoureIt isItsThey areTheyreis notisntare notarentWhat isWhatsMy name isMy namesThat isThatsWho isWhosWhere isWheres2、语法专项练习 用am , is ,are填空. (1)、- _ your grandmother fine? -Yes, she _. (2)、What _ your name? (3)、Where _ my pencil ca
13、se and my notebook? (4)、 Ben _ a middle school student, and his parents _ teachers. (5)、- what color _ your shoes? -They_ black. (6)、- Hello. My name _Jack. This is my friend. His name _Tom. - Nice to meet you. I _ Rick. (7) 、-_ you a student? - Yes, I_. (8)、-_ this a pen ? -No, it _.1.Is,is/2.is/3.
14、are/4.is,are/5.are,are/6.is,is,am/7.Are,am/8.Is,isnt. *课后练习 1、 按顺序默写26个英语字母的大小写。(答案略)二、选择题。(把A,B,C,D,E,F序号写在横线上) A.am B.is C.are D.Am E.Is F.Are 1.What_(be)these in English? 2.Here_(be)my family photo. 3.Tom and I_ good friends. 4.Those _her keys. This_my key. 5. What color _your book? 6.Where_his p
15、encil? 7.What _your name? 8.That photo _on the desk. 9.His pens _red.10._Lin Tao and Jim boys?1.are 2.is 3.are 4.are, is 5.is 6.is 7.is 8.is 9.are 10.Are三、写出下列缩略式的完全形式。(答案略) Thats = Im= Theyre= arent = 四、根据中文完成句子。 1、Good _(早上好)! 2、_(欢迎)to China! 3、Here you are._(谢谢你). 4、Nice to _( 见到) you. 5、How are
16、 you ? Im _(好),thanks. 6、This is my English _(老师).1.morning 2.Welcome 3.Thank you. 4. meet/see 5.fine 6.teacher五、句型转换。 1、He is my brother.(改否定句)_ 2、I am 14 years old.(改一般疑问句)_ 3、Her name is_Lucy_.(就画线部分提问)_ 4、Are these your books?(作肯定回答)_ 5、_Here you are.(回答)_ 6、 her, mother, is,this (连词成句)_./_?1.He
17、 isnt my brother. 2.Are you 14 years old? 3.Whats your name? 4.Yes,they are. 5.Thank you./Thanks. 6.This is her mother./Is this her mother?六、情景交际。 (1)-Good morning! Are you Michael? -_,_ _.I am Jim. -Oh,nice to meet you . -_. (2)Dave:Hi! Maria! Nice to see you . Maria:_! Dave! _. Dave:Maria, this is
18、 my friend,Jane. Jane, this is my friend,_. Maria:How do you do ? Dave:_(1)No,Im not./Nice to meet you, too. (2)Hi./Nice to see you,too./Maria./How do you do ?7、 翻译。(1) 早上好!_(2) Welcome to China!_(3) 见到你很高兴!_(4) How are you ? Im fine,thank you._And you ?_(5) 谢谢!_1. Good morning!2. 欢迎来到中国!3. Nice to
19、meet/see you !4. 你好吗?我很好,谢谢。而你呢?5. Thank you!第二讲 Unit1 Making New FriendsTopic 2 Where are you from? *教学目标1、复习国际音标及五个元音字母读音及发音规律。 2、学习谈论名字,地名和电话号码。 3、学习基数词0-10。 4、掌握WH问句(What/Where/Who),人称代词的用法。 *课前热身1、复习。 (i)复习打招呼。 (ii)复习26个字母的读音及国际音标。 (iii)复习五个元音字母的读音及发音规律:元音 字母a,e,i,o,u 在重读音节中的读法 字母 名称 位置 读音 举例 a
20、 /ei/ 重读开音节 /ei/ h,name,take,face 重读闭音节 / map,bag,that,apple e /i:/ 重读开音节 /i:/ be,he,she,me 重读闭音节 /e/ egg,ten,desk,red i /ai/ 重读开音节 /ai/ like,five,bike,nice 重读 闭音节 /i/ big,sit,swim,it o /ou/ 重读开音节 /ou/ nose,no,home,coke,go 重读闭音节 /0/ dog,lot,not,hot,from u /ju:/ 重读开音节 /ju:/ / u :/ cute,use,student,bl
21、ue 重读 闭音节 / bus,cup,cut,but,duck 什么叫开音节?开音节分两种,一种叫绝对开音节,相对开音节。绝对开音节:单个元音字母后面没有辅音字母的重读音节,即辅音+元音;例如:no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret.相对开音节:单个元音字母后面加单个辅音字母,再加一个不发音字母e构成的重读音节,即(辅音+)元音+辅音+e(不发音);例如:name these bike home ex-cuse. 什么叫闭音节?单个元音字母后面有辅音字母(r w y 除外)且以辅音字母结尾的重读音节,即辅音+元音+辅音或者元音+辅音+辅音;例如: bag egg fis
22、h not cup begin apple1、练习。 (1)找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词。 (i) ( ) A.bike B.nice C.fine D.it (ii) ( ) A.go B.box C.no D.nose (iii)( ) A.bag B.gate C.cap D.that (iv) ( ) A.ten B.egg C.red D.he (v) ( ) A.blue B.cup C.bus D.but 1.D 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.A *单元话题里的重要知识点 一、话题里重要的句子:(补充回答,翻译或背诵) 注:用Yes/No来回答的问句叫一般疑问句;特殊疑问句
23、是由特殊疑问词+一般疑问句句式+?。 (i)-Excuse me,are you Jane?-Yes,_./No,_. (ii)-Whats your name,please?-My name is _./Im _ (iii)-Whats his /her name?-His/Her name is _./He/She is _. (iv)-Where are you from?-Im from China/Canada/America/Japan/England/Cuba. (v)-Where is he/she from?-He/She is from Japan. (vi)-Whats
24、your telephone number?-It is _./My telephone number is_. (vii)-Who is he/she?-He/She is _/_. (viii)-Who are they?_Maria and Jane.注:(1)be from“来自.”(问籍贯或来自哪里);too“也”,一般用于句尾,常用逗号隔开;who“谁”,常用于对人提问;e.g:Whos that?那是谁?That在句中指代人,回答用 Thats./Its. (2) 问什么东西里面有什么一般用单数形式问,答语通常根据实际情况用There be句型回答。 e.g:Whats in y
25、our bag? There is a book./There are some books.二、内容注解: (1)询问姓名及姓名的表达方式。 * 询问姓名用what提问。e.g:My name is _Jim Green_.-Whats your name? *英文名字的表达:人名的首字母都要大写,full name(Tony Brown)分为first name/given name(Tony),last name/family name(Brown). *中国人的名字大都用中文拼音,先说姓再说名(姓名的名不管几个字的拼音都要写一起)eg:Wang Liping(X Wang Li Pin
26、g), Zhang Lei (2)就地点提问及地名的书写。 *就地点提问用Where,地名属于专有名词首字母通常要大写。 Kangkang is from _China_.-Where is he from? (3)基数词0-10的识记。(表示电话号码0734888:zero seven three four eight eight eight) zero,one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten (4)Excuse me,意为“对不起,请问,劳驾,打扰了”,常用于引起别人注意,请求让路,向别人问路或打听消息等场合。 *话题语法学习1、语
27、法详解:人称代词 *人称代词:用来代替人和事物的词,有人称(第一,二,三人称),数(单数和复数)和格(主格和宾格)的变化。 *人称代词的主格在句中通常作主语,宾格通常作宾语,一般用在动词或介词后构成动宾结构或介宾结构,在口语中还可以作表语。e.g: I am a student. Please help him with it. Put them on,please.(注意;动词短语中宾格代词通常要放中间) -Who is in the room?-Its me. *人称代词主格作主语与V-be(am/is/are)的用法:_跟am ,_跟are, is 跟着_,_,_,其他人称都用are.
28、*人称代词主格并列作主语的顺序口诀:复数人称一二三,单数人称二三一,如果单三在一起,男士优先后是女,承担责任我在先,别人在后我才安。单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称人称代词主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey人称代词宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem语法专项巩固练习:一、写出下列单词或者词组相应的人称代词的主格。 Jim and I_ Peter and Mike _ a duck _ your sister _ Lucy _ me _ them _ your parents_ you and Lily _ Li Lei _ we/they/it/
29、she/she/I/they/they/you/he二、用代词的正确形式填空。(1) Shall _(我们) go to the park this afternoon?(2) Jim is a good boy.We all like _(他).(3) Miss Gao teaches _(我们) English.(4) _(他们) are listening to music.(5) Can you dance for _(我)?(6) _Can I borrow your pen ? _Sure.Here _(你)are.(7)_(我) have a cat._(它)name is Mi
30、mi. (8)The red shoes are nice.Please put _(他们) on. (9)Would you like to go shopping with _(我)? (10)_ (你,他和我)are all good friends.1.we 2.him 3.us 4.They 5.us 6.you 7.I, Its 8.them 9.me 10.You,he and I *课后练习 练习题: 一、找出与划线部分读音不同的单词。1、 ( u sun mum jump usually2、 ( )y by yellow year yes 3、 ( ea sea cheap
31、heavy seat4、 ( )i time swim big little5、 ( )ch chair child school match1.usually 2.by 3.heavy 4.time 5.school二、翻译。什么_ 加拿大_ 中国_ 九_ 哪里_来自_ 家庭_ 他们_名字_ 看起来_What / Canada / China / nine / where / be from/come from /family / they/them / name /look like三、用be动词的正确形式填空。(1) I _ a teacher. (2) Jill and I _ doc
32、tors.(3) They _ scientists. (4) It _ a cat.(5) He _ an actor. (6) You and Joe _good friends.(7) She _ a nurse. (8) We _ all fine.1.am 2.are 3.are 4.is 5.is 6.are 7.is 8.are四、根据首字母提示写出单词完成短文,并根据短文意思判断后面句子的正误,对的记T,错的记F。 Xiao Jia is from Wuhan. S_ is 12.Now shes in Beijing No.3 Middle School.She i_ in
33、Class 5,Grade 7.Her phone number is 826700. Tom is her friend.H_ is from the USA.He is 13. His phone number i_ 624500.They a_ in the same class.They love Beijing.She/is/He/is/are.(1)Tom is from Wuhan.( )(2)Xiao Jia is a student.( )(3)Xiao Jias friend is 12.( )(4)Toms telephone number is 6245.( )(5)T
34、om and Xiao Jia arent in the same class.( )F T F F F五、句型转换。(1)He is from Canada.(改否定句)_(2) Deng Yaping is from China.(就划线部分提问)_(3) My telephone number is 1877343970.(就划线部分提问)_(4) He is Stephen Hawking.(就划线部分提问)_(5) She is Meimei .(改为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_(6) are, from, you, where, (连词成句)1. He isnt from Ca
35、nada. 2.Where is Deng Yaping from? 3.What is your telephone number?4. Who is he? 5.Is she Meimei ? Yes, she is./No, she isnt.六、书面表达:介绍你自己(包括介绍姓和名,年龄,来自哪里,职业,家庭联系电话)。Hello!My name is 1_.My last name is 2_and my first name is3_.4_.5_.6_7_.1,_2,_3._4._Im_5.Im from Hengyang. 6.I am a student.7. My telep
36、hone is _.第三讲 Unit1 Making New Friends Topic3 How old are you? *教学目标 1、谈论年龄,班级,年级;学习数字11-20。 2、学习指示代词,不定冠词和可数名词的用法。 *课前热身1、复习。(i)复习五个元音字母的读音及发音规律。 (ii)学习辅音音标:/p/ /b/ plane ship book bus /h/ he who /t/ /d/ foot tall dog child /k/ /g/ class cat go egg /f/ /v/ five friend very of /s/ /z/ nice yes zoo i
37、s /m/ /n/ time man no nose*单元里的重要知识点 1、学习数字11-20:eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty 2、话题里重要的句子:(补充回答,翻译或背诵) 注意:一般疑问句用升调读,特殊疑问句用降调读,选择疑问句前升后降,回答用降调读。 (a)Whats your name? _./_. (b)What class are you in? _. (c)What grade are you in? _. (d)How old are you?
38、_.How old is your brother/sister?_. (e)Excuse me,whats this/that in English? Its a/an_. (f)Excuse me,whatre these/those in English? Theyre _. (g)-How do you spell.,please?-P-E-N,pen. (h)-Thank you./Thanks.-Youre welcome./Thats OK. (i)Is this/that a/an .?_. (j)Are these/those .?_. (k)Are you _? _./Is
39、 he _?_. (l)-Can you spell it,please? -Yes,M-A-P,map.练习:1、拼读下列单词。(看谁能拼出或写出它们的音标)twelve twenty year old class grade eighteen English eraser map pencil desk apple toy orange these those book help ruler egg car bus box school his same 2.( ) 下面语调调号标得不正确的是 (A) .A. Whos that boy? B. But I have a big head,
40、 big eyesand a big nose. C. Do you have a car? D. Were in Class One. 单元话题里重要知识点注解:1、 询问年龄用How old .?/What is ones age?注意:在西方国家年龄属于个人隐私,特别是女性,此外,还有工资收入,家庭情况,居住地址等都属于个人隐私,在日常交往中要尊重别人的隐私。2、 用英语表达物品时要注意:Whats this/that in English?回答说Its.而不说This is. Whatre these/those?回答说Theyre.而不说These/those are.3、 数字表示编号时要注意顺序和首字母大写:Class
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