理-工类单选集考试卷模拟考试题_4

1、姓名：_ 班级：_ 学号：_-密-封 -线- 理*工类单选集考试卷模拟考试题考试时间：120分钟 考试总分：100分题号一二三四五总分分数遵守考场纪律，维护知识尊严，杜绝违纪行为，确保考试结果公正。1、science and truth”finagle”（ ） is not a word that most people associate with science. one reason is that the image of the scientist is of one who always _ (51) data in an impartial （ ） search for trut

2、h. in any debate- _ (52)intelligence, schooling, energy - the phrase “science says” usually disarms opposition.but scientists have long acknowledged the existence of a “finagle factor” - a tendency by many scientists to give a helpful change to the data to _ (53) desired results. the latest of the f

3、inagle factor in action comes from stephen jay gould, a harvard biologist, who has _ (54) the important 19th century work of dr. samuel george morton. morton was famous in his time for analyzing the brain _ (55) of the skulls as a measure of intelligence. he concluded that whites had the largest bra

4、ins, that the brains of indians and blacks were smaller, and _ (56), that whites constitute a superior race.gould went back to mortons original data and concluded that the _ (57) were an example of the finagle at work. he found that mortons “discovery” was made by leaving out embarrassing data, _ (5

5、8) incorrect procedures, and changing his criteria - again, always in favour of, his argument. morton has been thoroughly discredited by now and scientists do not believe that brain size reflects _ (59).but gould went on to say mortons story is only an example of a common problem in _(60) work. some

6、 of the leading figures in science are _ (61) to have used the finagle factor. gould says that isaac newton fudged out （ ） to support at least three central statements that he could not prove. and so _ (62)laudius ptolemy, the greek astronomer, whose master work, almagest, summed up the case for a s

7、olar system that had the earth as its center. recent _ (63) indicate that ptolemy either faked some key data or resorted heavily to the finagle factor.all this is important because the finagle factor is still at work. for example, in the artificial sweetener controversy, for example, it is _ (64) th

8、at all the studies sponsored by the sugar industry find that the artificial sweetener is unsafe, _ (65) all the studies sponsored by the diet food industry find nothing wrong with it.（ ）a.collectsb.inventsc.misusesd.enables2、science and truth”finagle”（ ） is not a word that most people associate with

9、 science. one reason is that the image of the scientist is of one who always _ (51) data in an impartial （ ） search for truth. in any debate- _ (52)intelligence, schooling, energy - the phrase “science says” usually disarms opposition.but scientists have long acknowledged the existence of a “finagle

10、 factor” - a tendency by many scientists to give a helpful change to the data to _ (53) desired results. the latest of the finagle factor in action comes from stephen jay gould, a harvard biologist, who has _ (54) the important 19th century work of dr. samuel george morton. morton was famous in his

11、time for analyzing the brain _ (55) of the skulls as a measure of intelligence. he concluded that whites had the largest brains, that the brains of indians and blacks were smaller, and _ (56), that whites constitute a superior race.gould went back to mortons original data and concluded that the _ (5

12、7) were an example of the finagle at work. he found that mortons “discovery” was made by leaving out embarrassing data, _ (58) incorrect procedures, and changing his criteria - again, always in favour of, his argument. morton has been thoroughly discredited by now and scientists do not believe that

13、brain size reflects _ (59).but gould went on to say mortons story is only an example of a common problem in _(60) work. some of the leading figures in science are _ (61) to have used the finagle factor. gould says that isaac newton fudged out （ ） to support at least three central statements that he

14、could not prove. and so _ (62)laudius ptolemy, the greek astronomer, whose master work, almagest, summed up the case for a solar system that had the earth as its center. recent _ (63) indicate that ptolemy either faked some key data or resorted heavily to the finagle factor.all this is important bec

15、ause the finagle factor is still at work. for example, in the artificial sweetener controversy, for example, it is _ (64) that all the studies sponsored by the sugar industry find that the artificial sweetener is unsafe, _ (65) all the studies sponsored by the diet food industry find nothing wrong w

16、ith it.（ ）a.ofb.overc.ind.with3、science and truth”finagle”（ ） is not a word that most people associate with science. one reason is that the image of the scientist is of one who always _ (51) data in an impartial （ ） search for truth. in any debate- _ (52)intelligence, schooling, energy - the phrase

17、“science says” usually disarms opposition.but scientists have long acknowledged the existence of a “finagle factor” - a tendency by many scientists to give a helpful change to the data to _ (53) desired results. the latest of the finagle factor in action comes from stephen jay gould, a harvard biolo

18、gist, who has _ (54) the important 19th century work of dr. samuel george morton. morton was famous in his time for analyzing the brain _ (55) of the skulls as a measure of intelligence. he concluded that whites had the largest brains, that the brains of indians and blacks were smaller, and _ (56),

19、that whites constitute a superior race.gould went back to mortons original data and concluded that the _ (57) were an example of the finagle at work. he found that mortons “discovery” was made by leaving out embarrassing data, _ (58) incorrect procedures, and changing his criteria - again, always in

20、 favour of, his argument. morton has been thoroughly discredited by now and scientists do not believe that brain size reflects _ (59).but gould went on to say mortons story is only an example of a common problem in _(60) work. some of the leading figures in science are _ (61) to have used the finagl

21、e factor. gould says that isaac newton fudged out （ ） to support at least three central statements that he could not prove. and so _ (62)laudius ptolemy, the greek astronomer, whose master work, almagest, summed up the case for a solar system that had the earth as its center. recent _ (63) indicate

22、that ptolemy either faked some key data or resorted heavily to the finagle factor.all this is important because the finagle factor is still at work. for example, in the artificial sweetener controversy, for example, it is _ (64) that all the studies sponsored by the sugar industry find that the arti

23、ficial sweetener is unsafe, _ (65) all the studies sponsored by the diet food industry find nothing wrong with it.（ ）a.conveyb.destroyc.modifyd.acquire4、science and truth”finagle”（ ） is not a word that most people associate with science. one reason is that the image of the scientist is of one who al

24、ways _ (51) data in an impartial （ ） search for truth. in any debate- _ (52)intelligence, schooling, energy - the phrase “science says” usually disarms opposition.but scientists have long acknowledged the existence of a “finagle factor” - a tendency by many scientists to give a helpful change to the

25、 data to _ (53) desired results. the latest of the finagle factor in action comes from stephen jay gould, a harvard biologist, who has _ (54) the important 19th century work of dr. samuel george morton. morton was famous in his time for analyzing the brain _ (55) of the skulls as a measure of intell

26、igence. he concluded that whites had the largest brains, that the brains of indians and blacks were smaller, and _ (56), that whites constitute a superior race.gould went back to mortons original data and concluded that the _ (57) were an example of the finagle at work. he found that mortons “discov

27、ery” was made by leaving out embarrassing data, _ (58) incorrect procedures, and changing his criteria - again, always in favour of, his argument. morton has been thoroughly discredited by now and scientists do not believe that brain size reflects _ (59).but gould went on to say mortons story is onl

28、y an example of a common problem in _(60) work. some of the leading figures in science are _ (61) to have used the finagle factor. gould says that isaac newton fudged out （ ） to support at least three central statements that he could not prove. and so _ (62)laudius ptolemy, the greek astronomer, who

29、se master work, almagest, summed up the case for a solar system that had the earth as its center. recent _ (63) indicate that ptolemy either faked some key data or resorted heavily to the finagle factor.all this is important because the finagle factor is still at work. for example, in the artificial

30、 sweetener controversy, for example, it is _ (64) that all the studies sponsored by the sugar industry find that the artificial sweetener is unsafe, _ (65) all the studies sponsored by the diet food industry find nothing wrong with it.（ ）a.createdb.writtenc.examinedd.produced5、science and truth”fina

31、gle”（ ） is not a word that most people associate with science. one reason is that the image of the scientist is of one who always _ (51) data in an impartial （ ） search for truth. in any debate- _ (52)intelligence, schooling, energy - the phrase “science says” usually disarms opposition.but scientis

32、ts have long acknowledged the existence of a “finagle factor” - a tendency by many scientists to give a helpful change to the data to _ (53) desired results. the latest of the finagle factor in action comes from stephen jay gould, a harvard biologist, who has _ (54) the important 19th century work o

33、f dr. samuel george morton. morton was famous in his time for analyzing the brain _ (55) of the skulls as a measure of intelligence. he concluded that whites had the largest brains, that the brains of indians and blacks were smaller, and _ (56), that whites constitute a superior race.gould went back

34、 to mortons original data and concluded that the _ (57) were an example of the finagle at work. he found that mortons “discovery” was made by leaving out embarrassing data, _ (58) incorrect procedures, and changing his criteria - again, always in favour of, his argument. morton has been thoroughly d

35、iscredited by now and scientists do not believe that brain size reflects _ (59).but gould went on to say mortons story is only an example of a common problem in _(60) work. some of the leading figures in science are _ (61) to have used the finagle factor. gould says that isaac newton fudged out （ ）

36、to support at least three central statements that he could not prove. and so _ (62)laudius ptolemy, the greek astronomer, whose master work, almagest, summed up the case for a solar system that had the earth as its center. recent _ (63) indicate that ptolemy either faked some key data or resorted he

37、avily to the finagle factor.all this is important because the finagle factor is still at work. for example, in the artificial sweetener controversy, for example, it is _ (64) that all the studies sponsored by the sugar industry find that the artificial sweetener is unsafe, _ (65) all the studies spo

38、nsored by the diet food industry find nothing wrong with it.（ ）a.sizeb.shapec.tissued.cell6、science and truth”finagle”（ ） is not a word that most people associate with science. one reason is that the image of the scientist is of one who always _ (51) data in an impartial （ ） search for truth. in any

39、 debate- _ (52)intelligence, schooling, energy - the phrase “science says” usually disarms opposition.but scientists have long acknowledged the existence of a “finagle factor” - a tendency by many scientists to give a helpful change to the data to _ (53) desired results. the latest of the finagle fa

40、ctor in action comes from stephen jay gould, a harvard biologist, who has _ (54) the important 19th century work of dr. samuel george morton. morton was famous in his time for analyzing the brain _ (55) of the skulls as a measure of intelligence. he concluded that whites had the largest brains, that

41、 the brains of indians and blacks were smaller, and _ (56), that whites constitute a superior race.gould went back to mortons original data and concluded that the _ (57) were an example of the finagle at work. he found that mortons “discovery” was made by leaving out embarrassing data, _ (58) incorr

42、ect procedures, and changing his criteria - again, always in favour of, his argument. morton has been thoroughly discredited by now and scientists do not believe that brain size reflects _ (59).but gould went on to say mortons story is only an example of a common problem in _(60) work. some of the l

43、eading figures in science are _ (61) to have used the finagle factor. gould says that isaac newton fudged out （ ） to support at least three central statements that he could not prove. and so _ (62)laudius ptolemy, the greek astronomer, whose master work, almagest, summed up the case for a solar syst

44、em that had the earth as its center. recent _ (63) indicate that ptolemy either faked some key data or resorted heavily to the finagle factor.all this is important because the finagle factor is still at work. for example, in the artificial sweetener controversy, for example, it is _ (64) that all th

45、e studies sponsored by the sugar industry find that the artificial sweetener is unsafe, _ (65) all the studies sponsored by the diet food industry find nothing wrong with it.（ ）a.howeverb.thenc.thoughd.therefore7、science and truth”finagle”（ ） is not a word that most people associate with science. on

46、e reason is that the image of the scientist is of one who always _ (51) data in an impartial （ ） search for truth. in any debate- _ (52)intelligence, schooling, energy - the phrase “science says” usually disarms opposition.but scientists have long acknowledged the existence of a “finagle factor” - a tendency by many scientists to give a helpful change to the data to _ (53) desired results. the latest of the finagle factor in action comes from stephen jay gould, a harvard biologist, who has _ (54) the important 19th century work of dr. samuel